ANNUAL REPORT
AND ACCOUNTS
2026
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT
1 FY26 at a glance
2 Our business at a glance
4 Chair’s statement
6 Our portfolio construction
8 Our investment strategy
12 Our manager relationship
13 Key performance indicators
14 Manager’s review
20 Finance review
22 Stakeholder engagement
26 Our expert people
28 Culture and sustainability
30 How we manage risk
32 Principal risks and uncertainties
35 Viability and going concern statements
GOVERNANCE
37 Governance overview
38 Board of Directors at a glance
39 Board of Directors
40 Corporate governance statement
43 Report of the Directors
45 Directors’ Remuneration Report
47 Report of the Audit Committee
49 Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
51 Independent auditors report to the
members of ICG Enterprise Trust plc
56 Income statement
57 Balance sheet
58 Cash flow statement
59 Statement of changes in equity
60 Notes to the financial statements
OTHER INFORMATION
73 30 largest fund investments
74 Portfolio analysis
76 Glossary
79 Shareholder information
80 Investment policy
81 Additional disclosures required by the
Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive
82 How to invest in ICG Enterprise Trust plc
ICG Enterprise Trust (‘ICGT’) is a leading
UK-listed investor in private equity-backed
companies.
We seek to deliver long-term compounding growth
by investing in profitable, cash-generative, private
companies across North America and Europe.
As companies remain private for longer, and often stay
private, private equity remains a structurally attractive
asset class, with a strong track record of robust,
sustainable returns.
icg-enterprise.co.uk
ICG Enterprise Trust plc
Optimising shareholder value
Our investment strategy and
approach to capital allocation
are intended to optimise
shareholder returns.
JANE TUFNELL
CHAIR
Maximising portfolio performance
Our strong manager relationships
and selective investment approach
position us well to deliver long-
term compounding returns.
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE EQUITY FUND INVESTMENTS
PORTFOLIO VALUE
1
£1,353m
(31 JANUARY 2025: £1,523m)
NAV PER SHARE
2,045p
(31 JANUARY 2025: 2,073p)
SHARE PRICE
1,534p
(31 JANUARY 2025: 1,342p)
PORTFOLIO RETURN ON A LOCAL CURRENCY BASIS
1,2
4.8%
(31 JANUARY 2025: 10.2%)
NAV PER SHARE TOTAL RETURN
1,2
0.5%
(31 JANUARY 2025: 10.5%)
SHARE PRICE TOTAL RETURN
1,2
17.3%
(31 JANUARY 2025: 12.5%)
FY26 AT A GLANCE
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
1
1 This is an APM. Further details are set out in the Glossary on page 76.
2 Unless otherwise stated, all share price and NAV per Share performance figures are stated on a Total Return basis (i.e. including the effect of reinvested dividends).
1,909
2,073
2,045
FY24 FY25
FY26
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
NAV PER SHARE (p) TOTAL AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY
(£m)
DIVIDEND PER SHARE (p)
NEW INVESTMENTS (£m) REALISATIONS (£m)
TOTAL SHAREHOLDER
DISTRIBUTIONS (£m)
196
125
227
FY24 FY25
FY26
0
50
100
150
200
250
33
36
39
FY24 FY25
FY26
0
10
20
30
40
50
137
181
194
FY24 FY25
FY26
0
50
100
150
200
250
239
151
382
FY24 FY25
FY26
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
35
58
51
FY24 FY25
FY26
0
20
40
60
80
FOCUSED INVESTMENT STRATEGY
OUR BUSINESS AT A GLANCE
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
2
ALL PRIVATE EQUITY
More consistent
returns profile,
with less risk than
other private
equity strategies
Primarily in North
America and Europe;
more mature markets,
more experienced
managers
More likely to
be resilient and
attract stronger
management teams
Track records of
investing well
through cycles
TOP-TIER
MANAGERS
MID-MARKET AND
LARGER DEALS
DEVELOPED
MARKETS
BUYOUTS
RESILIENT
COMPANIES
PARTNERING WITH LEADING
PRIVATE EQUITY MANAGERS
We focus on the buyout segment of the private equity
market, in which target companies are typically profitable,
cash generative and more mature. Within buyouts, our focus
is on mid-market and larger transactions, partnering with
leading private equity managers in developed markets.
Through this approach, we aim to maintain a portfolio
of companies with resilient growth characteristics, as we
believe these companies will generate the most consistent
and strong returns over the long term.
TYPICAL RESILIENT GROWTH CHARACTERISTICS
OF COMPANIES WE LIKE TO INVEST IN:
ESTABLISHED
MARKET POSITION
PRICING POWER
PROVIDER OF
MISSION-CRITICAL SERVICES
HIGH-MARGIN
BUSINESS MODEL
ACTIVE MANAGEMENT BY A DEDICATED TEAM
We generate long-term value by investing in companies directly as well
as through funds managed by ICG plc (‘ICG’) and other leading private
equity managers.
HOW WE INVEST
Investing in profitable, cash-generative companies in North America
and Europe.
OUR BUSINESS AT A GLANCE CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
3
SOURCE OPPORTUNITIES
The team actively sources new opportunities,
maintaining close relationships with top-tier
private equity managers. As part of ICG, the
team also benefits from insights and proprietary
deal flow from the wider ICG network.
REINVEST OR RETURN
Proceeds from the sales of portfolio
companies are reinvested in new investment
opportunities, or returned to shareholders
through dividends and share buybacks.
ANALYSE & INVEST
Ahead of any investment, deep and granular
due diligence is undertaken. A detailed
investment recommendation is then
discussed by the Investment Committee
and, if approved, moves to legal review.
MONITOR & ACTIVELY
MANAGE PORTFOLIO
Underlying performance is closely
monitored and the Portfolio’s
exposures are actively managed to
ensure consistent, strong performance.
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
INVESTMENT TYPE
TARGET
FIVE-YEAR AVERAGE
31 JANUARY 2026
53%
17%
30%
52%
14%
34%
GEOGRAPHIC SPLIT
TARGET
FIVE-YEAR AVERAGE
31 JANUARY 2026
49%
45% 6%
47%
48% 5%
A STRONG BALANCE SHEET
NET DEBT
£33m
TOTAL AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY
£227m
OVERCOMMITMENT RATIO
32%
(£1,353m Portfolio value)
Active balance sheet management helps ICG Enterprise Trust weather different macro-economic
environments while supporting new investments, buybacks and dividends.
40-50% 25-30% 30-35%
SECONDARY DIRECT PRIMARY
OTHERNORTH AMERICAEUROPE
50%
50%0%
1
2
4
3
ICG Enterprise Trust has a track
record of generating long-term
resilient growth
Dear fellow shareholders,
ICGT’s strategy is to invest in profitable,
cash-generative private companies that
can deliver long-term growth. A share in
the Company provides access to a unique
portfolio of such companies in the US and
Europe, which is impossible to replicate in
public markets.
For the 12 months to 31 January 2026, ICGT
generated a NAV per Share Total Return of 0.5%
and the discount to NAV of its shares narrowed
from 35% to 24%. Shareholders received a Share
Price Total Return of 17.3% for the year.
Over the last five years, ICGT has delivered an
annualised NAV per Share Total Return of 10.0% and
an annualised Share Price Total Return of 12.6%.
In the months between the end of our financial year
and the publication of this report, the environment
for private equity has become more complicated
and macro-economic uncertainty has increased in a
number of areas. In that context, I am confident in
the experienced and dedicated team that manages
ICGT, and I believe the Company has an attractive
portfolio. We will remain focused on executing our
investment strategy and allocating our capital
thoughtfully.
PERFORMANCE
ICGT’s portfolio returned 4.8% in local currency
terms and 1.2% in sterling terms during FY26.
Portfolio companies in aggregate have continued to
generate double digit growth in profits
1
, and have
modest leverage in the context of private equity.
NAV per Share Total Return was 0.5% for FY26.
This was a disappointing result albeit in a
challenging market. The Board continues to have
great confidence in our Portfolio of mature cash-
generative companies to deliver attractive returns
for our shareholders.
At 31 January 2026, ICGT had net debt of £33m and
Total Available Liquidity of £227m, which the Board
judges appropriate in the current environment.
SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
2025 saw a high level of engagement with
shareholders. I and the Manager met with a wide
range of investors, and we welcomed several new
investors to our shareholder register. We were also
pleased to win Investment Week’s ‘Investment
Company of the Year 2025’ award in the private
equity category.
These conversations, together with the newsletter
survey the Manager ran in October 2025, have
helped to refine our programme of initiatives to
engage with our existing shareholder base and attract
new investors. The Board will oversee delivery of
these initiatives and monitor their effectiveness.
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
During the year, the Manager made new
investments of £194m and committed £201m to
new funds, in line with the programme approved
and regularly reviewed by the Board. The Portfolio
generated net cash flow of £188m.
Alongside this investment activity, ICGT bought
back 3% of its opening share count at an average
discount of 32.3%. The Board regularly reviews the
effectiveness of the programmes with the Manager
and our advisers. The share buybacks undertaken
during the year enhanced the NAV per Share Total
Return by 1.1%.
CHAIRS STATEMENT
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
4
JANE TUFNELL
CHAIR
Find our Statement of Expenses at:
icg-enterprise.co.uk/soe
1 EBITDA, based on Enlarged Perimeter covering 70% of the Portfolio.
We maintain the progressive dividend policy,
with total FY26 dividends of 39p per share. This
represents an 8% increase on the prior year and
the 13
th
consecutive year of ordinary dividend
per share increases.
LOOKING AHEAD
I believe there is substantial value in ICGT’s
shares, and your Board is committed to working
with the Manager and other partners to support
the marketing of ICGT to a wide range of current
and potential shareholders.
ICGT is managed by an experienced team with the
resources, network and track record to navigate
complex markets. The Company has a robust capital
structure and liquidity, and an investment strategy
that supports our objective of delivering long-term
compounding returns.
Thank you for your continued support.
JANE TUFNELL
Chair
6 May 2026
CHAIRS STATEMENT CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
5
1.48%
1.37%
1.38%
1.39%
FY23
FY24
FY25
FY26
Optimising NAV performance
INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Our Portfolio is designed to generate long-term resilient
growth. Since ICG became our Manager in 2016, we have
become fully invested and have increased allocations to
North America and to Secondary Investments. These shifts
have positively impacted the Portfolio returns, and our focus
on global mid-market buyouts – with no exposure to venture
capital or growth equity – has demonstrated resilience in
various economic conditions.
COST BASE
We work with our Manager and other providers to
ensure that costs are appropriate and to maximise the
net return of our investment strategy. Effective FY24,
we announced a cap on our management fee rate and
a change to the cost sharing arrangement with the
Manager, which combined have saved shareholders
approximately £2m in each of FY24, FY25 and FY26.
STRONG TRACK RECORD OF PERFORMANCE
Our disciplined investment approach and flexible
mandate have delivered strong long-term returns.
COST BASE OVER TIME
Our focus on cost discipline continues to support
NAV growth. The reduction in our ongoing charges
figure from FY23 to FY24 reflects the benefits
of the revised fee arrangements agreed with
our Manager. As the portfolio grows, we remain
committed to maintaining an efficient cost base
for shareholders.
Jan
21
Jan
22
Jan
23
Jan
24
Jan
25
Jan
26
£161
NAV per Share
Total Return
31 Jan 2026
£100
31 Jan 2021
CURRENT
ONGOING
CHARGE
Aligning shareholder return to NAV return
£23m
IN DIVIDENDS
£28m
IN BUYBACKS
£194m
TOTAL NEW INVESTMENTS
£181
Share Price
Total Return
31 Jan 2026
Private Equity Masterclass in September 2025 with
three Chairs of LPE trusts; watch the video at:
asset.tv
EFFECTIVE MESSAGING AND
SHAREHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
In recent years we have significantly advanced
ICG Enterprise Trust's communications through
clarified messaging, shorter-form video content
and enhanced disclosure on the performance of
the portfolio companies.
As best practice for shareholder engagement
evolves, ICG Enterprise Trust is continuing to
broaden and deepen our sales and marketing
activities, all intended to enhance the market’s
understanding of our offering.
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
Capital allocation remains a central pillar of how we
generate long-term shareholder value. We continue to
balance new investment opportunities with the disciplined
return of capital, ensuring the proceeds generated by
our Portfolio are deployed in the most effective way.
Over the year, we invested selectively into high-quality
private companies, while returning capital through
our progressive dividend policy and two buyback
programmes. Combined, these are intended to optimise
shareholder returns.
An active approach
Portfolio construction
Geographically, we focus on the
developed markets of North America
and Europe, which have deep and mature
private equity markets, supported by a
robust corporate governance ecosystem.
OUR PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
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52%
PRIMARY
FUNDS
14%
SECONDARY
INVESTMENTS
34%
DIRECT
INVESTMENTS
29%
OF THE PORTFOLIO IS INVESTED
INTO ICG-MANAGED FUNDS
AND DIRECT INVESTMENTS
1
PRIMARY
Commitments to new
private equity funds
5.2%
PRIMARY PORTFOLIO RETURN
ON A LOCAL CURRENCY BASIS
(FY26)
2
SECONDARY
Acquiring fund interests
and commitments from
other investors
0.8%
SECONDARY PORTFOLIO
RETURN ON A LOCAL
CURRENCY BASIS (FY26)
3
DIRECT
Investing directly in
companies alongside funds
managed by ICG and third-
party fund managers
6.0%
DIRECT PORTFOLIO RETURN ON
A LOCAL CURRENCY BASIS (FY26)
OUR MANAGER RELATIONSHIP: P12
The Investment Committee also regularly reviews our Portfolio to see whether unrealised value can be
crystallised through sales in the secondary market. This supports our intention of being fully invested in
investments with attractive go-forward returns.
OUR PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
7
Portfolio performance
As we focus on building out our Portfolio with an eye on the future,
the performance of our companies within the Portfolio continues to be resilient.
Top 30
Enlarged
Perimeter
Last Twelve Months ('LTM') revenue growth 10% 10%
LTM EBITDA growth 14% 13%
Net Debt / EBITDA 4.7x 4.8x
Enterprise Value / EBITDA 15.9x 15.7x
Note: values are weighted averages for the respective Portfolio segment; Enlarged Perimeter represents the aggregate
value of the Top 30 Companies and a representative sample of Primary Funds. See Glossary for definition.
INDICATIVE CASH PROFILE
Primary commitments are
typically drawn down over
three to five years and are
repaid as the underlying
fund realises its investments.
WHAT IT BRINGS TO
OUR PORTFOLIO
Primaries allow us to access a
range of managers, helping us
invest through the cycle and
giving us access to Direct
Investment opportunities.
INDICATIVE CASH PROFILE
Investments in mature private
equity funds which have an
established portfolio typically
return capital earlier than a
primary commitment.
WHAT IT BRINGS TO
OUR PORTFOLIO
Secondaries enable us to
access a diversified pool of
investments with a quicker
cash return profile than
primary commitments.
INDICATIVE CASH PROFILE
Direct Investments
are realised when the
underlying portfolio
company is sold by its
underlying manager.
WHAT IT BRINGS TO
OUR PORTFOLIO
Directs allow us to increase
our exposure to particularly
compelling companies,
and are offered to us by
managers from within
our primary portfolio.
CORE PRINCIPLES
Partner with
top-tier managers
Diversify across
vintages and
geographies
Select for alignment
and long-term fit
Offer high-quality
co-investment
opportunities
CORE PRINCIPLES
Invest in proven,
high-performing
funds
Enhance risk-return
profile
Offer liquidity to
GPs and LPs
Stay flexible to seize
opportunities
CORE PRINCIPLES
Partner with
top-tier managers
Back resilient
companies
Invest in companies
which benefit from
long-term growth
trends
Have multiple
growth levers
Top 30
Companies
37%
PORTFOLIO COVERAGE
70%
PORTFOLIO
COVERAGE
1. PRIMARY 2. SECONDARY 3. DIRECT
Executing our investment strategy
OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
8
Proceeds generated from
realisations during the period,
providing capital for reinvestment
and shareholder returns.
FY26 was an
improved year for
transaction activity,
with £382m Total
Proceeds generated.
CASE STUDY:
PAGE 11
Commitments made in this period
are expected to be invested over
the next three to five years.
Total New Investments
of £194m during the
period, of which £62m
were alongside ICG.
£201m
COMMITMENTS
£382m
TOTAL PROCEEDS
£194m
TOTAL NEW
INVESTMENTS
£73m
GROWTH
Portfolio Growth on a Local
Currency Basis of 4.8%.
CASE STUDY:
PAGE 9
CASE STUDY:
PAGE 10
Commitment case study: ICG Europe IX
Committing to a long-standing
manager relationship
OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
9
EXECUTING OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY
COMMITMENTS
OUR RATIONALE
Strategy alignment
Targeting mid/upper mid-market
European companies in non-
cyclical industries.
Attractive risk-return profile
Focus on bespoke and highly
structured subordinated debt and
equity instruments, providing both
embedded downside protection
whilst retaining access to upside.
Proven track record
Long track record and consistency
of returns.
Co-investment deal flow
Strong source of co-investment
deal flow.
€25m
COMMITMENT TO ICG EUROPE IX
European Corporate is one of ICG’s flagship strategies and has
a 36-year track record. The team of 70+ investment executives,
based across seven European offices, provides flexible, tailored
solutions supporting family owners, founders and management
teams in realising their objectives for long-term, sustainable
value creation.
Investment case study: Global Market Foods
Co-investment made alongside
Audax Private Equity
OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
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EXECUTING OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY
TOTAL NEW INVESTMENTS
OUR RATIONALE
Attractive risk-return profile
Very strong financial profile; displayed
positive revenue growth through multiple
economic downturns; multiple exit routes
provide an attractive fan of outcomes.
Multiple growth levers
Organic growth through growing market share
and expanding into new cuisines and parts of
the US and Canada; significant M&A potential.
High-quality manager
Audax has a strong buy-and-build background
and track record with food distributors.
$15m
TOTAL CO-INVESTMENT
Global Market Foods is an importer and distributor of
international foods, primarily serving the independent
grocer channel, headquartered in Chicago.
Realisation case study: Froneri
ICG Enterprise Trust initially
invested alongside PAI Partners
in 2013 and reinvested in 2019
OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY CONTINUED
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11
EXECUTING OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY
TOTAL PROCEEDS
OUR RATIONALE
High-quality manager
PAI Partners has built Froneri (originally R&R)
into a leading global ice cream manufacturer.
Strategy alignment
High-margin business model in a defensive sector.
Proven track record
Resilient earnings profile; strong EBITDA
performance supported predominantly
by net sales growth.
£38m
REALISATION PROCEEDS
Froneri is one of the largest pure play ice cream
manufacturers globally with expertise across brands,
licences and private label.
#1
ACROSS COUNTRIES
FRONERI OPERATES IN
25
NUMBER OF COUNTRIES
12,000+
EMPLOYEES WORLDWIDE
“We first invested in Froneri in 2013
alongside PAI, one of our longest-
standing relationships. We continued
to support the company through a
number of transformational events, and
this exit represents a strong return for
shareholders in ICG Enterprise Trust plc.”
COLM WALSH
MANAGING DIRECTOR
Benefitting from the expertise and reach of ICG,
a leading global alternatives asset manager
OUR MANAGER RELATIONSHIP
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
12
Our Manager’s expertise and network, as well as
ICG Enterprise Trust’s access to ICG-managed
funds and direct investments, have benefitted
our shareholders since our partnership began.
MAXIMISING
SHAREHOLDER VALUE
LEVERAGING ICGS SCALE AND EXPERIENCE
A GLOBAL
PLATFORM
LONG-TERM
RELATIONSHIPS
PROPRIETARY
DEAL FLOW
THE BENEFITS FOR ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST
ACCESS INSIGHTS EXPERTISE
20+
LOCATIONS GLOBALLY
~$130bn
ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT
29%
OF PORTFOLIO IN
ICG-MANAGED ASSETS
6.9%
LOCAL CURRENCY RETURN ON
ICG-MANAGED ASSETS FOR THE
YEAR ENDED 31 JANUARY 2026
Overview of our performance
We make long-term investments to generate compounding value over multiple years,
and believe our performance should be judged on a multi-year basis.
PORTFOLIO RETURN ON
A LOCAL CURRENCY BASIS
4.8%
4.8%
7.0%
11.8%
1 YEAR
3 YEARS (P.A.)
5 YEARS (P.A.)
RATIONALE
Portfolio Return on a Local Currency Basis measures the
total movement in the underlying investment Portfolio
valuation, without the influence of foreign exchange
movements or the Co-investment Incentive Scheme
Accrual. It is a measure of the performance of the
underlying managers and the investment team’s selective
investment approach and management of the Portfolio.
PROGRESS IN THE YEAR
The Portfolio generated a local currency return of 4.8%
in the 12 months to 31 January 2026 (31 January 2025:
10.2%). A reconciliation of the performance can be found
in the Glossary on page 77.
EXAMPLES OF RELATED FACTORS THAT WE ASSESS
Monitoring of the Portfolio performance
Valuations provided by underlying managers
Detailed analysis of the Top 30 Companies’
performance, EBITDA and revenue growth, leverage,
valuation multiples, performance against investment
thesis and exit prospects
Overall EBITDA and revenue growth, leverage and
valuation multiples of the Portfolio as reported by
the underlying managers
LINK TO STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE
Portfolio composition
NAV PER SHARE TOTAL RETURN
0.5%
0.5%
4.2%
10.0%
1 YEAR
3 YEARS (P.A.)
5 YEARS (P.A.)
RATIONALE
NAV per Share Total Return is shown net of all costs
associated with running the Company and includes
the impact of any movement in foreign exchange on
valuations. As it includes all of the components of the
Company’s performance it reflects the attributable value
of a shareholder’s investment in ICG Enterprise Trust plc.
PROGRESS IN THE YEAR
The Company reported NAV per Share Total Return of
0.5% in the 12 months to 31 January 2026 (31 January
2025: 10.5%).
EXAMPLES OF RELATED FACTORS THAT WE ASSESS
Performance relative to listed private equity peer group
Portfolio performance
Valuations provided by underlying managers
Impact of foreign exchange on valuations
Effect of financing (cash drag) on performance
Accretive impact of any share buybacks
Ongoing charges incurred, including management fees
and expenses
LINK TO STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE
Portfolio composition
Net gearing
SHARE PRICE TOTAL RETURN
17.3%
FTSE ALL-SHARE
INDEX TOTAL
RETURN
17.3%
13.1%
12.6%
1 YEAR
3 YEARS (P.A.)
5 YEARS (P.A.)
RATIONALE
Measures performance in the delivery of shareholder
value, after taking into account share price movements
(capital growth) and any dividends paid in the period.
The Share Price Total Return will differ from NAV per
Share Total Return depending on the movement in the
share price discount to NAV per Share.
PROGRESS IN THE YEAR
The Company’s share price increased to 1,534p.
Together with dividends of 37p paid in the year, we
generated a Share Price Total Return of 17.3% in the
12 months to 31 January 2026 (31 January 2025:
12.5%). The FTSE All-Share Total Return was 21.1%
over the same period (31 January 2025: 17.1%).
EXAMPLES OF RELATED FACTORS THAT WE ASSESS
Performance relative to the wider public markets
and in particular the FTSE All-Share Total Return
Performance relative to the listed private equity
peer group
Level of discount in absolute terms and relative to the
listed private equity peer group
Trading liquidity and demand for the Company’s shares
in conjunction with marketing activity
LINK TO STRATEGIC OBJECTIVE
Portfolio composition
Net gearing
Progressive dividend policy and share buyback
programmes
RATIONALE
RISK MANAGEMENT
The execution of the Company’s investment strategy
is subject to risk and uncertainty. The Board and
Manager have a comprehensive risk assessment
process, regularly re-evaluating the impact and
probability of each risk materialising and the
financial or strategic impact of the risk.
RISK APPETITE
The Board acknowledges and recognises that in the
normal course of business the Company is exposed
to risk and that it is willing to accept a certain level
of risk in managing the business to achieve its
targeted returns.
As part of its risk management framework, the
Board considers its risk appetite in relation to each
of the identified principal risks and monitors this on
an ongoing basis. Where a risk is approaching or is
outside the tolerance set, the Board will consider
the appropriateness of actions being taken to
manage the risk.
HOW WE MANAGE RISK: P30
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES: P32
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
13
21.1%
13.0%
12.6%
Underlying portfolio
companies performing well
10%
LTM REVENUE GROWTH
£1,353m
PORTFOLIO VALUE AS AT 31 JANUARY 2026
Our portfolio companies
recorded 13%
1
EBITDA
growth during the year.
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE EQUITY FUND INVESTMENTS
MANAGERS REVIEW
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14
1 Based on Enlarged Perimeter.
WHY PRIVATE EQUITY
Every day the lives of those living and working in the US
and Western Europe are touched by companies owned
by private equity: retailers, payments processors, home
security, pet food, health services – the list is long. What
typically unites these companies is that they are profitable
and cash generative. These companies are actively
managed by their shareholders, with management teams
heavily incentivised to generate returns. Increasingly,
companies with these characteristics are choosing to grow
under private equity ownership and to stay private for
longer. Within that, ICGT focuses on a subset of those
companies that we expect will generate resilient growth.
As more companies are owned by private equity, we
believe it is a structurally attractive allocation within
an investment portfolio, with a track record of attractive
returns, and significant opportunity to continue
that trajectory.
A share in ICGT gives you access to a unique portfolio
of private companies.
OUR INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Within developed markets, we focus on investing
in buyouts of profitable, cash-generative businesses
that exhibit resilient growth characteristics,
which we believe will generate strong long-term
compounding returns across economic cycles.
We take an active approach to Portfolio construction,
with a flexible mandate that enables us to deploy
capital in Primary, Secondary and Direct Investments.
Geographically, we focus on the developed markets
of North America and Europe which have deep and
mature private equity markets.
Medium-term
target
Five-year
average
1
31 January 2026
1. Target Portfolio composition
2
Investment category
Primary
~40-50% 53% 52%
Direct
~30-35% 30% 34%
Secondary
~25-30% 17% 14%
Geography
North America
~50% 45% 48%
Europe
~50% 49% 47%
Other
6% 5%
1 Five-year average is the linear average of FY exposures for FY22-FY26.
2 As a percentage of Portfolio.
ICG Enterprise Trust benefits from access to ICG-managed funds and Direct Investments, which
represented 29% of the Portfolio value at period end and generated a 6.9% return on a Local
Currency Basis.
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
15
POST PERIOD-END: VOLATILITY IN PUBLIC MARKET SOFTWARE COMPANIES
“Our software investments are a
good example of our disciplined
investment strategy. We have been
increasingly selective, focusing
on mission-critical companies.”
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE EQUITY FUND INVESTMENTS
Looking ahead, we believe a number of our software
companies are well-positioned to benefit from AI,
particularly those with deterministic products and
deep domain expertise.
The average EV/EBITDA multiple of our software
investments at year-end was 21.6x. By comparison
1
,
the S&P 500 Software Industry Index stood at 27x
at the start of 2026.
As public market movements feed through to private
valuations over the coming quarters, we believe
ICGT’s limited exposure, the quality of the existing
software companies and our disciplined approach
should continue to support portfolio resilience.
12%
SOFTWARE EXPOSURE IN ICGT PORTFOLIO
Post period-end, public market software companies
experienced increased share price volatility amid
concerns over the impact of Artificial Intelligence
(‘AI’) on the sector.
The investment team’s view is that, in general, software
companies can be very attractive investments. Business
models are characterised by high margins, sticky
recurring revenues, low capital intensity and structural
growth driven by digitalisation. The understandably
strong investor appetite drove software valuations to
become elevated and, in our view, unsupportable. Over
the past six years, ICGT has taken a disciplined approach
to software investing, declining opportunities in several
high-quality companies where valuations were
considered unsustainable.
As a result, ICGT’s software exposure is 12%, which
we believe is below the private market average. This
exposure is focused on mission-critical businesses in
areas such as accounting, payroll and compliance, which
we consider resilient and, in every case, we only invested
after stress-testing the impact of reduced exit valuations.
We discussed this further during
our 2026 Shareholder Seminar:
icg-enterprise.co.uk/cmd
1 Indicative software index, noting differences in size and composition of software company.
From Commitment to Growth
Integrum is a US-based manager focused on high-
quality, resilient companies in less cyclical sectors
within financial services, such as insurance
brokerage, wealth management and payments.
The senior leadership team has substantial
investment, operating and advisory experience.
It also has a similar investment strategy to ICG
Enterprise Trust, investing in market-leading
companies with resilient business models,
high net retention and strong organic growth.
ICG Enterprise Trust committed $18m to
Integrum II in FY26, having committed $10m
to Integrum I in FY23.
“Integrum’s strategy aligns with
ICGT’s. Fund I is performing well;
and it is a manager that offers
co-investment opportunities –
all hallmarks of what we look
for in an investment partner.”
COLM WALSH
MANAGING DIRECTOR
From Investment to Realisation
Minimax is one of the leading global providers of fire
protection systems and services.
It is a company with a leading market position, with a
number of resilient growth attributes and high barriers
for new entrants. It has structural growth drivers,
underpinned by its mission-critical products and high
levels of recurring revenue.
ICGT originally invested in Minimax in July 2018
alongside funds managed by ICG. ICGT benefits from
ICG’s strong institutional knowledge of the company,
as ICG funds first invested in Minimax in 2006, and
has built a detailed understanding of the company
and a strong relationship with the management team.
“Minimax was ICGT’s largest
company exposure at 31 January
2025. We were pleased to
announce £49m cash proceeds
and reinvested £8m to continue
to benefit from the next stage
of its growth.”
LIZA LEE MARCHAL
MANAGING DIRECTOR
MANAGERS REVIEW CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
16
Find out more at:
icg-enterprise.co.uk
Find out more at:
icg-enterprise.co.uk
FY23
FY26
$18m
COMMITMENT TO
INTEGRUM II
FY19
£17m
INVESTMENT
FY26
£49m
CASH PROCEEDS
(OF WHICH £8M REINVESTED)
$10m
COMMITMENT TO
INTEGRUM I
Performance overview
At 31 January 2026, our Portfolio was valued at £1,353m, and the Portfolio Return on a Local Currency
Basis for the financial year was 4.8% (FY25: 10.2%).
Due to the geographic diversification of our Portfolio, the reported value is impacted by changes in foreign
exchange rates. During the period, FX movements affected the Portfolio negatively by £55m, driven by
sterling’s 10.4% appreciation against the US dollar in the year. In sterling terms, Portfolio growth during
the period was 1.2%.
The net result for shareholders was that ICG Enterprise Trust generated a NAV per Share Total Return
of 0.5% during FY26, ending the period with a NAV per Share of 2,045p.
Movement in the Portfolio
12 months to
31 January 2026
£m
12 months to
31 January 2025
£m
Opening Portfolio
1
1,523 1,349
Total New Investments
194 181
Total Proceeds
(382) (151)
Portfolio net cash flow
(188) 30
Valuation movement
2
73 138
Currency movement
(55) 6
Closing Portfolio
1,353 1,523
1 Refer to the Glossary.
2 93% of the Portfolio valuations are dated 31 December 2025 or later (FY25: 97%).
NAV per Share Total Return
12 months to
31 January 2026
12 months to
31 January 2025
% Portfolio growth (local currency)
4.8% 10.2%
% Currency movement
(3.6) % 0.4%
% Portfolio growth (sterling)
1.2% 10.6%
Impact of gearing
0.2% 0.7%
Management fee
(1.2) % (1.3) %
Finance costs and other expenses
(0.5) % (0.6) %
Co-investment Incentive Scheme Accrual
(0.1) % (0.7) %
Impact of share buybacks
1.1% 1.8%
NAV per Share Total Return
0.5% 10.5%
For Q4 the Portfolio Return on a Local Currency Basis was 1.5% and the NAV per Share Total Return was (1.1%).
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17
FY26 realisation activity
of Top 30 Companies
Feb 2025 Jan 2026
MANAGER ICG
Supplier of fire protection
systems and services
£49m
MANAGER PAI
Operator of premium campsites
and holiday parks
£19m
MANAGER ICG
Provider of software focused
on virtual data rooms
£23m
MANAGER TDR
Operator of premium
health clubs
£20m
MANAGER – TJC
Developer of mobile
communications datalinks
£8m
MANAGER PAI
Manufacturer and distributor
of ice cream products
£38m
Apr Aug Sep OctJul
MANAGER ICG
Provider of private
tertiary education
£19m
Jan
Executing our investment strategy
COMMITMENTS
Our structure and investment mandate enable us to commit through the cycle, maintaining vintage
diversification for our Portfolio and sowing the seeds for future growth.
During the year we made 11 new Fund Commitments totalling £201m, including £88m to funds managed
by ICG plc, as detailed below:
Fund Manager
Commitment during the period
Local currency £m
ICG LP Secondaries Fund II ICG $90.0m 67.3
ICG Europe IX ICG €25.0m 20.9
Advent GPE XI Advent €20.0m 17.1
TH Lee X THL $20.0m 15.8
Hg Saturn IV Hg $20.0m 15.4
Green Equity Investor X Leonard Green $20.0m 14.8
Integrum II Integrum $18.0m 13.8
GHO Capital IV GHO €15.0m 12.4
New Mountain Strategic Equity II New Mountain $15.0m 11.0
Hg Genesis XI Hg €10.0m 8.7
Stone Point - Trident X Stone Point $5.0m 3.7
At 31 January 2026, ICG Enterprise Trust had outstanding Undrawn Commitments of £635.3m. Total
Undrawn Commitments at 31 January 2026 comprised £470.5m of Undrawn Commitments to funds
within their Investment Period, and a further £164.8m were to funds outside their Investment Period.
Movement in Outstanding Commitments
Year to
31 January 2026
£m
Undrawn Commitments as at 1 February 2025
553.2
New Fund Commitments
201.0
New Commitments relating to Direct Investments
79.5
Total New Investments
(193.7)
Currency and other movements
(4.7)
Undrawn Commitments as at 31 January 2026
635.3
31 January 2026
£m
31 January 2025
£m
Undrawn Commitments: funds in Investment Period 470.5 419.1
Undrawn Commitments: funds outside Investment Period 164.8 134.1
Total Undrawn Commitments 635.3 553.2
Total available liquidity (including debt facility) (227.1) (124.6)
Overcommitment net of total available liquidity 408.2 428.6
Overcommitment % of Net Asset Value 32.1% 31.1%
Commitments are made in the funds’ underlying currencies. The currency split of the Undrawn
Commitments at 31 January 2026 was as follows:
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Undrawn Commitments £m £m
US dollar
381.6 310.3
Euro
229.1 213.1
Sterling
24.6 29.8
Total
635.3 553.2
INVESTMENTS
Total New Investments were £194m during the period, of which 32% (£62m) were alongside ICG.
New investments by category are detailed in the table below:
Investment category
Cost
£m
% of New
investments
Primary
84.3
43.4%
Direct
69.2
35.6%
Secondary
40.7
21.0%
Total
194.2
100.0%
MANAGERS REVIEW CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
18
FY26
£62m
NET CASH PROCEEDS
1.6x
MULTIPLE OF COST
“This is the fourth time in the last
five years that ICGT has executed a
secondary sale, as part of our active
approach to managing our Portfolio
and our focus on maximising
shareholder returns.
This sale allows ICGT to take advantage
of a strong pricing environment and
enables us to redeploy this capital into
opportunities that we believe will
generate additional long-term value
for our shareholders.”
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE EQUITY
FUND INVESTMENTS
SECONDARY SALE
During the year, ICGT sold eight mature
Primary Fund investments, which generated
£62m of net cash proceeds. The sale was
executed at a 5.5% discount, and crystallised
a return of 1.6× invested cost (15% IRR).
15%
IRR
5.5%
DISCOUNT
The five largest new investments in the period were as follows:
Investment Description Manager Country Cost £m
1
Project Domino Diversified secondaries portfolio ICG Multiple 18.7
Dayforce Provider of human capital management
solutions
Thoma
Bravo
United States 11.2
Global Market Foods Speciality distributor of international foods Audax United States 10.9
Headlands Research Operator of a network of clinical trial sites TH Lee United States 9.1
Minimax Supplier of fire protection systems and services ICG Germany 8.3
Total of top 5 largest underlying new investments 58.1
1 Represents ICG Enterprise Trust’s indirect investment (share of fund cost) plus any Direct Investments in the period.
Occasionally ICGT simultaneously has both a realisation from and an investment into the same company in the same period. This typically occurs
when an underlying fund sells a company that is purchased by another fund within ICGT’s portfolio. During FY26 shareholders will note that
Minimax appears both in the top 5 realisations and top 5 new investments, which is a result of this situation.
GROWTH
The Portfolio grew by £73m (+4.8%) on a Local Currency Basis in the 12 months to 31 January 2026, driven
by realised gains and supported by earnings growth on a weighted-average basis across the Enlarged
Perimeter of 13%.
No single movement at the level of an individual fund or direct investment had a positive or negative impact
of greater than 0.5% on the overall Portfolio valuation.
Growth across the Portfolio was split as follows:
By investment type: growth was spread across Primary (+5.2%), Secondary (+0.8%) and Direct (+6.0%)
By geography: North America and Europe experienced growth of +5.6% and +3.9% respectively
The growth in the Portfolio is underpinned by the performance of our portfolio companies, which delivered
robust financial performance during the period:
Portfolio metrics
1
Top 30
Enlarged
Perimeter
Portfolio coverage 37% 70%
Last Twelve Months ('LTM') revenue growth 10% 10%
LTM EBITDA growth 14% 13%
Net Debt / EBITDA 4.7x 4.8x
Enterprise Value / EBITDA 15.9x 15.7x
1 Values are weighted averages for the respective Portfolio segment; Enlarged Perimeter represents the aggregate value of the Top 30
Companies and a representative sample of Primary Funds. See Glossary for definition.
QUOTED COMPANY EXPOSURE
We do not actively invest in publicly quoted companies but gain listed investment exposure when IPOs are
used as a route to exit an investment. In these cases, exit timing typically lies with the manager with whom
we have invested.
At 31 January 2026, ICG Enterprise Trust’s exposure to quoted companies was valued at £52.4m, equivalent
to 3.9% of the Portfolio value (31 January 2025: 4.8%). Across the Portfolio, quoted positions resulted
in a £20.7m decrease in Portfolio NAV during the period. This negatively impacted the Portfolio Return
on a Local Currency Basis by approximately 1.4%. The share price of our largest listed exposure, Chewy,
decreased by 25% in local currency (USD) during the period.
At 31 January 2026, Chewy was the only quoted investment that individually accounted for 0.5% or more
of the Portfolio value:
Company Ticker
31 January 2026
% of Portfolio value
Chewy CHWY-US
1.2%
Other companies
2.7%
Total
3.9%
REALISATIONS
During FY26, the ICG Enterprise Trust Portfolio generated Total Proceeds of £382m.
Realisation activity during the period included 49 Full Exits generating proceeds of £196m. These were
completed at a weighted average Uplift to Carrying Value of 11.2% and represent a weighted average
Multiple to Cost of 3.0x for those investments.
The five largest underlying realisations in the period were as follows:
Investment Description Manager Country Proceeds £m
Minimax Supplier of fire protection systems and services ICG Germany 48.8
Froneri Manufacturer and distributor of ice cream products PAI United Kingdom 38.1
Datasite Global
Corporation
Provider of SaaS software focused on virtual
data rooms
ICG United States 22.5
PSB Academy Provider of private tertiary education ICG Singapore 19.2
European
Camping Group
Operator of premium campsites and holiday parks PAI France 18.8
Total of 5 largest underlying realisations
147.4
ICG PRIVATE EQUITY FUNDS INVESTMENTS TEAM
6 May 2026
MANAGERS REVIEW CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
19
Activity since the period end
Notable activity between 1 February 2026 and 31 March 2026 has included:
2 new Fund Commitments for a combined value of £30m
Total New Investments of £17m
Total Proceeds of £27m
From 1 February 2026 up to and including 30 April 2026, 942,647 shares for £13.7m were bought back
at a weighted-average discount to NAV of 29.9%.
“Diligent capital
management enables
the implementation of
our capital allocation
policy across cycles.”
ALTERNATIVE PERFORMANCE MEASURES
The Board and the Manager monitor the financial performance of the
Company on the basis of Alternative Performance Measures (‘APM’),
which are non-UK-adopted IAS measures. The APM predominantly
form the basis of the financial measures discussed in this review, which
the Board believes assists shareholders in assessing their investment
and the delivery of the investment strategy.
The Company holds certain investments in subsidiary entities.
The substantive difference between APM and UK-IAS is the treatment
of the assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries. The APM basis ‘looks
through’ these subsidiaries to the underlying assets and liabilities they
hold, and it reports the investments as the Portfolio APM, gross of
the liability in respect of the Co-investment Incentive Scheme. Under
UK-IAS, the Company and its subsidiaries are reported separately.
The assets and liabilities of the subsidiaries, which include the liability
in respect of the Co-investment Incentive Scheme, are presented
on the face of the UK-IAS balance sheet as a single carrying value.
The same is true for the UK-IAS and APM basis of the cash flow statement.
The following table sets out UK-IAS metrics and the APM equivalents:
Investments 1,309 1,470
NAV 1,273 1,332
Cash flows from the sale of Portfolio
Investments 60 20
Cash flows related to the purchase of
Portfolio Investments 51 34
APM
31 January 2026
£m
31 January 2025
£m
Portfolio 1,353 1,523
Realisation Proceeds 316 151
Total Proceeds 382 151
Total New Investments 194 181
UK-IAS
31 January 2026
£m
31 January 2025
£m
The Glossary includes definitions for all APM and, where appropriate,
a reconciliation between APM and UK-IAS.
BALANCE SHEET AND LIQUIDITY
Net assets at 31 January 2026 were £1,273m, equal to 2,045p per share.
The Company had net debt of £33m and at 31 January 2026, the
Portfolio represented 106% of net assets (31 January 2025: 114%).
£m % of net assets
Portfolio
1,352.9 106.3%
Cash
33.8 2.7%
Drawn debt
(66.6) (5.2) %
Co-investment Incentive Scheme Accrual (44.4) (3.5) %
Other net current liabilities
(3.2) (0.3) %
Net assets
1,272.6
100.0%
Our policy is to be fully invested through the cycle, while ensuring
that we have sufficient financial resources to be able to meet existing
obligations and take advantage of attractive investment opportunities
as they arise.
The Company utilises a €300m (£260m) credit facility to enhance
balance sheet flexibility. During the year the credit facility was
extended by one year and matures in May 2029.
At 31 January 2026, ICG Enterprise Trust had a cash balance
of £33.8m (31 January 2025: £3.9m) and total available liquidity
of £227.1m (31 January 2025: £124.6m).
£m
Cash at 31 January 2025
3.9
Total Proceeds
382.3
New investments
(194.2)
Debt repaid
(73.6)
Dividends and buybacks
(51.3)
Management fees
(16.2)
FX and other expenses
(17.1)
Cash at 31 January 2026
33.8
Available undrawn debt facilities
193.3
Total available liquidity
227.1
FINANCE REVIEW
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
20
ANDREW WOLFE
FINANCE DIRECTOR
DIVIDEND AND SHARE BUYBACK
ICG Enterprise Trust has a progressive dividend policy alongside two share buyback programmes
to return capital to shareholders. In total ICGT returned £51m to shareholders in FY26 through dividends
and buybacks.
DIVIDENDS
The Board has proposed a dividend of 12p per share in respect of the fourth quarter, taking total
dividends for the year to 39p (FY25: 36p). This is the 13
th
consecutive year in which ordinary dividend
per share increased.
SHARE BUYBACKS
The following purchases have been made under the Company's share buyback programmes:
Long-term Opportunistic Total
FY26
3
Since
inception
1
FY26
3
Since
inception
2
FY26
3
Since
inception
Number of shares purchased 1,007,501 3,754,189 1,031,221 2,523,396 2,038,722 6,277,585
% of opening shares since buyback
started 3.0% 9.2%
Capital returned to shareholders
through buybacks £13.9m £46.4m £13.9m £32.2m £27.8m £78.6m
Number of days shares have been
acquired 82 264 12 23 94 287
Weighted average discount to last
reported NAV 31.7% 36.5% 32.8% 34.8% 32.3% 35.8%
NAV per Share accretion (p) 21.5 72.6
NAV per Share accretion (% of NAV) 1.1% 3.7%
1 Since October 2022 (which was when the long-term share buyback programme was launched) up to and including 31 January 2026.
2 Since May 2024 (which was when the opportunistic buyback programme was launched) up to and including 31 January 2026.
3 Based on date of settlement.
Note: aggregate consideration excludes commission, PTM and SDRT.
The Board believes the long-term buyback programme demonstrates the Manager’s discipline around
capital allocation; underlines the Board’s confidence in the long-term prospects of the Company, its cash
flows and NAV; will enhance the NAV per Share; and, over time, may positively influence the volatility
of the Company’s discount and its trading liquidity. The Board reconfirms the long-term share buyback
programme is intended to operate at any discount to NAV.
The opportunistic buyback programme is intended to enable us to take advantage of attractive trading
levels when we have the ability to purchase a meaningful number of shares. The size of the opportunistic
buyback programme will be subject to a number of considerations, including the availability of shares and
our cash flow experience and expectations.
The Board has renewed both long-term and opportunistic buyback programmes for FY27, with the
opportunistic buyback sized at up to £25m.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
The details of relevant foreign exchange rates applied in this report are provided in the table below:
Average
rate for
FY26
Average
rate for
FY25
31 January 2026
year end
31 January 2025
year end
GBP:EUR
1.1640 1.1838 1.1549 1.1960
GBP:USD
1.3288 1.2751 1.3687 1.2396
EUR:USD
1.1422 1.0772 1.1852 1.0363
NAV PER SHARE MOVEMENT IN 12 MONTHS TO 31 JANUARY 2026
2,072.9p
113.5p
(85.7)p
(37.0)p
(25.0)p
(15.5)p
21.5p
2,044.6p
January
2025
FV change
Portfolio FX
Dividends
Management
fees
Other P&L
Buybacks
January
2026
2,000.0p
2,025.0p
2,050.0p
2,075.0p
2,100.0p
2,125.0p
2,150.0p
2,175.0p
2,200.0p
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
21
NAV per Share
ICGT’s Portfolio recorded a +4.8% valuation gain on a local currency basis, driven by realised gains
and the strength of the earnings growth from the underlying portfolio companies.
This underlying performance was largely offset by one of the largest 12-month appreciations
of GBP vs USD in a decade. We note that over the last five and ten years the FX impact has been
broadly neutral.
Fees and expenses detracted 0.6% to NAV per Share, whilst the impact of share buybacks added
21.5p. Dividends of 37p were paid out to shareholders during the year, which is shown as a detractor
in this graph but dividends add to shareholder returns and this is reflected in NAV per Share Total
Return figures.
Engaging with
our stakeholders
The Board is committed to understanding and
taking into account the interests of our stakeholders
in Board discussions and deliberations, decision-
making and reporting, acknowledging that these
views may at times diverge.
Section 172 of the Companies Act 2006 requires
directors to act in a way that they consider, in good
faith, to promote the success of the Company for
the benefit of its members as a whole.
OUR SHAREHOLDERS OUR MANAGER OUR INVESTEE ENTITIES OUR COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT OUR LENDERS OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS
Continuing our share buyback programmes
“Our share buyback programmes
have continued to create value for
shareholders, complementing our
progressive dividend policy and the
sustained growth of our investment
programme.”
JANE TUFNELL
CHAIR
STAKEHOLDER INTERESTS
Our buyback programmes form an integral part of the
Company’s capital-allocation framework, requiring
the Board to balance capital deployment between
maintaining a progressive dividend, new investments
and share repurchases. Decisions are taken with close
consideration of these competing priorities to support
long-term value creation and retaining capacity for
future investment and support for investee companies.
THE BOARDS STAKEHOLDER CONSIDERATIONS
During the year, the long-term buyback programme was
reviewed and approved, given our previous commitment
to use it at any discount to NAV. The Board continues to
believe the shareholder benefits of lower volatility and
enhanced liquidity will generate long-term demand for
our shares.
The opportunistic buyback programme was evaluated with
similar considerations in mind. The Board assessed the
value of preserving capital for deployment by the Manager
into investee companies, alongside the importance of
maintaining a through-cycle investment approach. These
considerations were weighed against the discount at which
the shares traded and the immediate value available to
shareholders through repurchases at that level.
OUTCOME
We have continued our long-term buyback programme
and have renewed our opportunistic buyback programme
for FY27 at up to a value of £25m.
Having reviewed the impact of our buyback programmes
across a number of qualitative and quantitative metrics,
we discussed the investment programme with the
Manager. In light of the prevailing discount, the Board
determined that a renewal of the buyback programmes
was in the best long-term interests of our stakeholders.
“Individual shareholders make up a
significant part of the Company’s
shareholder base, and the Board is
committed to providing clear, accessible
and timely information to strengthen
engagement and transparency.”
DAVID WARNOCK
SENIOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR
STAKEHOLDER INTERESTS
Individual shareholders have a strong interest in the
Company’s investment strategy, performance and
capital allocation, and expect clear transparency around
voting rights. Effective engagement builds confidence,
supports share liquidity and promotes equitable
treatment across the shareholder base. The Board also
recognises that many individual investors hold their
shares through platforms and savings schemes, making
direct communication more challenging. Individual
shareholders remain a significant source of long-term
demand for the Company’s shares; accordingly, the Board
is focused on how best to engage with this audience.
To address this, the Board approved initiatives during the
year to enhance visibility and give individual shareholders
opportunities to engage directly with the Company.
THE BOARDS STAKEHOLDER CONSIDERATIONS
The Board reviewed how best to strengthen
engagement with individual investors and concluded
that a combination of proactive communication and
strong regulatory transparency would be most effective.
It emphasised the need to present information in
accessible, individual-focused formats, including digital
channels and targeted events. The Board also recognised
the importance of maintaining an accurate beneficial
ownership register to safeguard shareholder rights and
therefore approved using the Section 793 process under
the Companies Act 2006 to identify underlying holders
and improve the quality of shareholder data.
OUTCOME
During the year, the Company carried out a large-scale
Section 793 exercise, issuing over 6,000 notices to
shareholders representing around 20% of the issued share
capital. We also engaged with the CT Savings Plans, which
represent around 31% of the Company’s issued share
capital. This significantly improved our understanding
of the shareholder register and provided greater visibility
of underlying individual holders. It also enhanced the
Company’s ability to communicate with them, including
through its monthly newsletter. The outreach resulted
in a more than 50% increase in newsletter subscribers.
The Board further expanded individual shareholder-
focused communication through webinars, podcasts
and participation in events such as the AIC Investment
Company Showcase, ensuring individual investors
received timely updates and educational content.
Shareholder feedback was positive, with many noting the
Company’s strong engagement relative to peers. Looking
ahead, the Board intends to build on this momentum by
exploring new individual outreach channels, increasing
interactivity in communications and further enhancing
digital content and distribution to improve accessibility.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
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Enhancing our engagement with individual shareholders
OUR SHAREHOLDERS
WHY THEY ARE A STAKEHOLDER
Shareholders’ interests are embedded in our purpose, which recognises that they should benefit from
the returns generated by the Company. As key stakeholders, serving their best interests remains a
priority for the Board.
The Board is mindful of the Company’s broad shareholder base and, when making decisions, considers
the interests of shareholders as a whole.
COMMUNICATING WITH SHAREHOLDERS
We engage with our shareholders across a
broad range of channels including webinars,
conferences, podcasts, newsletters, our website,
disclosures to the market, publication of
results factsheets and our Annual Report.
We also conduct General Meetings, roadshows
and in-person meetings with key shareholders
and potential shareholders.
OUR MANAGER
WHY THEY ARE A STAKEHOLDER
The Manager is responsible for overseeing shareholders’ capital, as well as supporting the Company
by providing a range of services. Our Manager works with the Board to enable the Company to benefit
from the ICG Group’s investment products, broad network and specialist expertise. The Manager is a
key stakeholder, critical to the success of the Company’s operations.
BOARD AND COMMITTEE MEETINGS
The Board welcomes employees of the Manager
to attend and present to the Board and its
Committee meetings. These structured and
formal engagements are supplemented by
regular calls, planning meetings and ad hoc
involvement and advice on ongoing matters.
HOW WE ENGAGE
The Board is committed to ensuring that investors
have a clear understanding of our investment
strategy and ongoing developments. We strive
to make our vision and performance transparent
and accessible through comprehensive public
disclosures and materials.
Other means of effective engagement during
the year include our structured programme
of presentations to existing and potential
shareholders of the annual, interim and quarterly
results, as well as our regular dialogue with
analysts. During the year, the Chair held
meetings with a number of major shareholders
to listen to their views and to provide insight
into the Company’s performance.
LOOKING AHEAD
The Board believes that the focus on clarity
and quality of shareholder communication has
been beneficial to the Company’s position in
the market and the Board will continue to build
on this over the coming year.
HOW WE ENGAGE
The Board’s oversight of the Manager is exercised
through a series of formal and informal meetings
during the year. The Management Engagement
Committee is responsible for formally monitoring
and evaluating the performance and remuneration
of the Manager. The Board engages with the
Manager at a range of levels. Key relationships
have been developed with the investment team, as
well as with the strategic business functions such
as Finance, Legal and Company Secretariat,
Shareholder Relations and Treasury. The Board’s
regular engagement and open dialogue across
these relationships have proven to be effective
and beneficial. For more information on the
Management Engagement Committee’s activities,
see page 42.
LOOKING AHEAD
Our Manager is regularly launching new
investment strategies and in the coming years,
the Board will carefully assess which of these
opportunities may be appropriate for the
Company to invest in.
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OUR INVESTEE ENTITIES
WHY THEY ARE A STAKEHOLDER
Our capital supports our portfolio companies with their growth ambitions. The Board carefully
reviews the Company’s investment strategy and provides the Manager with its views on the direction
of future investment opportunities that will benefit the investee entities, as well as generating returns
for the Company’s shareholders.
The Manager engages with the General Partners of our investee funds and Direct Investments.
The Board is also mindful of the impact of the investee entities’ operations on the environment
and community and requires the Manager to report on key metrics in this regard.
PROVIDING OVERSIGHT AND STRATEGIC DIRECTION
The Board provides oversight and strategic
direction for the Manager’s engagement with
the General Partners of our investee entities.
The Manager is committed to working with
General Partners who are closely engaged
with the investee companies, with an active
management style, including the promotion
of direct board representation of the General
Partners on the investee entity boards.
The Board is kept updated on the Manager’s
ongoing dialogue across the existing and
potential investee base, and views the strength
of the Manager’s relationships as fundamental
to the success of our current investments, as well
as to generating new investment opportunities.
OUR COMMUNITY AND ENVIRONMENT
WHY THEY ARE A STAKEHOLDER
The Board recognises its wider responsibilities to the community and the environment and
understands the important role that the Company plays as it invests its capital across the market.
REVIEWING PERFORMANCE AND REPORTING
The Company has a well-established approach
to sustainability in our investment approach
that is appropriately tailored to the nature
of the investment. See page 29 for more details.
Sustainability performance and reporting are
reviewed periodically – there is an ongoing
dialogue between the Company and the
Company’s stakeholders in this area.
HOW WE ENGAGE
The Manager has various levels of relationships
with the General Partners of the investment
funds and interactions are ongoing, including
formal sessions (e.g. dedicated investor days)
as well as through regular informal discussions.
Where the relationship is closer, discussions
are more frequent and detailed. Discussions
with General Partners focus on investment
performance, the pipeline of new opportunities
and ESG factors.
The Manager works with the General Partners
to ensure that there are robust governance and
reporting frameworks at the investee entity level.
The Manager understands that it is important
to the Board that we, as a Company, maintain
a reputation for a high standard of business
conduct and that this ethos flows through into
our investment portfolio.
LOOKING AHEAD
We maintain our focus on the Manager’s active
General Partner selection process to ensure
the Company invests shareholders’ capital in
the right opportunities.
The Manager will continue to engage with
the General Partners, working closely and
collaborating with their investee entities to set
appropriate targets and to ensure transparent
and effective reporting.
HOW WE ENGAGE
The Board acknowledges that responsible
investing is subject to increasing focus from
its shareholders, as well as greater regulatory
emphasis. The Board is therefore focused on
partnering with General Partners who share the
Company’s approach to responsible investing.
The Board recognises that the long-term
consequences of its decision-making and the
operations of the Company have a genuine
influence on the community and environment
in which the Company operates.
Beyond investment scrutiny, the Board is seeking
out opportunities to engage with its community
and environment stakeholders, including periodic
updates from the Manager about sustainability
matters in our portfolio.
LOOKING AHEAD
We are prepared for increasing sustainability
reporting requirements. The Board will
continue to monitor sustainability factors
and performance across the Portfolio.
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OUR LENDERS
WHY THEY ARE A STAKEHOLDER
The Company’s liquidity facilities are important to the Company’s operations and its long-term
prospects. Maintaining excellent lender engagement and relationships helps the Board to secure
optimal facility terms.
BUILDING STRONG RELATIONSHIPS
The Board has emphasised to the Manager
the value in maintaining strong and resilient
relationships with our lenders, to facilitate
the Company’s long-term prospects.
OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS
WHY THEY ARE A STAKEHOLDER
Our service providers support the Company to ensure that its operations run smoothly and to ensure
compliance with legal, regulatory and ethical obligations. Our service providers help the Company to
maintain our high business conduct standards.
ONGOING ENGAGEMENT
Key providers for the Company include
the Company’s auditors, brokers, fund
administration providers, the Depositary
and the Registrar.
The Manager holds regular engagement
meetings with each of these providers and
the Board has regular involvement in these
relationships as well.
HOW WE ENGAGE
The Manager acts as the main point of contact
with our lenders. The Manager, with direction
from the Board, focuses on ensuring a consistent
and open dialogue with our core relationship
banks, keeping the banks appraised of the
Company’s performance and banking needs.
LOOKING AHEAD
The Board and the Manager keep renewal and
extension options under constant review, as well
as any other market opportunities for liquidity.
HOW WE ENGAGE
The ICG Group manages service providers on
behalf of the Company and the Board oversees
this management through the Management
Engagement Committee. The Manager escalates
key matters to the Board and the Chairs of the
Board Committees. The Chair of the Audit
Committee meets with the auditors regularly
and has, on occasion, attended key relationship
meetings with our service providers.
LOOKING AHEAD
As the Company continues on its growth journey
and the regulatory landscape evolves, the Board
remains mindful of the Company’s changing
needs and the Company’s wider responsibilities
to the community and environment as it takes
decisions in relation to service provider
relationships. The Board will continue to assess
the commercial arrangements with the service
providers to ensure the provision of high-quality
services for an appropriate price.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT CONTINUED
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Leveraging the expertise and reach of ICG,
a leading global alternative asset manager
THE INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
The Investment Committee is responsible for
the approval of all new investments and the
overall management of the Portfolio, including
any secondary sales.
The Committee includes senior members of the
investment team, ensuring a broad perspective
on the private equity landscape and relative
value and risk.
THE INVESTMENT TEAM
The Investment Committee is further
supported by the wider investment team
of four professionals within ICG, who have
a strong combination of direct and fund
investment experience.
SEE PAGE 27
LEVERAGING THE SUPPORT
OF OUR MANAGER, ICG PLC
The Company benefits from the breadth
of skills and experience of the Manager in
supporting its activities and overseeing its
third-party providers.
SEE PAGE 27
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE EQUITY FUNDS INVESTMENT
EXPERIENCE
Oliver has overall responsibility for the execution
of the Company’s investment strategy. He brings
his extensive 25+ years’ experience across the
private equity market from his prior role as
Partner and member of the global investment
committee at Pomona Capital, and Partner and
investment committee member at Adams Street,
Rothschild/Five Arrows Capital and J.H. Whitney
& Co to the Investment Committee.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE
Direct, secondary and fund investor
M&A activities
Committee and team leadership
PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Overall responsibility for the execution
of the Company’s investment strategy.
COLM WALSH
MANAGING DIRECTOR
EXPERIENCE
Colm brings experience of both fund and direct
investments in Europe and the US to the Investment
Committee. He has a broad range of relationships
with managers and investors in private equity which
help provide insights on new opportunities. With 20
years’ private equity experience, he previously
worked at Terra Firma in its finance and structuring
team and at Deloitte where his clients included a
number of private equity firms.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE
Fund and direct investments
Finance and structuring
Fellow Chartered Accountant
PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Building relationships with managers and
investors, to provide insights on new opportunities.
LIZA LEE MARCHAL
MANAGING DIRECTOR
EXPERIENCE
Liza brings experience of both fund and direct
investments in Europe and Asia Pacific from her
prior role at GIC to the Investment Committee.
She has 19 years’ private equity experience and,
prior to GIC, worked in the private equity
division of Henderson Global Investors and
started her career in the corporate finance group
at PricewaterhouseCoopers.
AREAS OF EXPERTISE
Fund and direct investments
Corporate finance
Private equity
PRIMARY RESPONSIBILITY
Building relationships with managers and
investors, to provide insights on new opportunities.
OUR EXPERT PEOPLE
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THE INVESTMENT COMMITTEE
25+
years’ experience
20+
years’ experience
19+
years’ experience
LILI JONES
PRINCIPAL
Lili joined the team in 2019 from Ares
Management where she worked in the
Direct Lending Investment team on a range of
private equity-backed transactions. Prior to this,
she spent five years in the Corporate Finance
Debt Advisory and Restructuring businesses at
Deloitte. Lili is a Chartered Accountant and a
graduate from Warwick University with a degree
in MORSE (Maths, Operational Research,
Statistics and Economics).
BRETT DAVIDSON
ANALYST
Brett joined the team in 2024 and focuses on
North American buyout investments including
primary, secondary and co-investment
opportunities. Prior to this, Brett spent two years
at Cambridge Associates, where he conducted
due diligence and advised institutional clients on
private investments.
JOSIE FAIR
VICE PRESIDENT
Josie joined the team in 2022 and focuses on
North American buyout investments, including
the evaluation, due diligence and monitoring of
partnerships and direct investments. Prior to this,
Josie spent five years at J.P. Morgan in New York,
where she was responsible for sourcing, conducting
due diligence and executing private equity, private
credit and real estate fund opportunities.
KATYA KHAZANEH
ANALYST
Katya joined the team in 2024 and focuses on
European buyout investments including primary,
secondary and co-investment opportunities.
Prior to this, Katya spent two years in the
Corporate Finance Healthcare M&A Lead
Advisory team at Deloitte. Katya is a Chartered
Financial Analyst and a graduate from UCL
with a degree in Biomedical Sciences.
RYAN LEVITT
MANAGING DIRECTOR
Ryan brings his extensive experience in
Secondaries investments, and is Co-Head,
LP Secondaries and a member of the LP
Secondaries investment committee.
VIVIEN BLOSSIER
MANAGING DIRECTOR
Vivien brings his extensive experience in
Secondaries investments, and is responsible
for building out ICG’s presence in private
equity funds investments in Europe. He is a
member of the LP Secondaries investment
committee.
ANDREW WOLFE
1
FINANCE DIRECTOR, ICG
MARTIN LI
1
SHAREHOLDER RELATIONS,
ICG
ANDREW LEWIS
GENERAL COUNSEL AND
COMPANY SECRETARY, ICG
CHRIS HUNT
HEAD OF CORPORATE
DEVELOPMENT AND
SHAREHOLDER RELATIONS,
ICG
OUR EXPERT PEOPLE CONTINUED
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27
12+
years’ experience
10+
years’ experience
3+
years’ experience
3+
years’ experience
20+
years’ experience
17+
years’ experience
THE INVESTMENT TEAM SPECIALIST LP SECONDARIES SUPPORT ICGT OPERATIONAL SUPPORT
FUNCTIONAL SPECIALISTS
Specific technical expertise, including Finance,
Operations, Legal and Company Secretarial,
support the Company’s day-to-day activities.
View more about the operational support team:
icg-enterprise.co.uk
1 ICG staff fully dedicated to ICGT.
Our Manager’s approach
to responsible business
Creating the right environment
for our people to thrive
The culture of the dedicated investment team
managing ICG Enterprise Trust’s assets centres
around long-term relationships with a wide range
of stakeholders and demonstrating integrity,
diversity and collaboration.
BOARD OVERSIGHT
The Board of ICG Enterprise Trust reviews
and monitors the Manager’s corporate culture
through our regular interaction and discussions
with the Manager, and the Management
Engagement Committee undertakes a formal
review annually.
CULTURE AND INCLUSION
The Manager promotes an inclusive environment
where everyone is motivated to contribute fully,
feeling recognised and included regardless of
age, gender, race, sexual orientation, disability,
religion or beliefs.
DEVELOPING TALENT
The Manager emphasises the importance
of training and development to attract and
retain talent. The Manager aims to develop
and enhance skills, boost technical
competence and nurture talent through the
use of a performance management system,
a mentoring programme, career coaching
provision and tailored training opportunities.
CULTURE AND SUSTAINABILITY
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THE BOARDS OVERSIGHT OF THE MANAGER ENCOMPASSES THEIR CULTURE AND THEIR APPROACH TO A RESPONSIBLE INVESTMENT STRATEGY
Our Manager’s
culture and values
Performance
for our clients
Entrepreneurialism
and innovation
Ambition
and focus
Taking responsibility
and managing risk
Working
collaboratively,
inclusively
and acting
with integrity
Deal screening and pre-investment
Exclusion List
Pre-investment sustainability assessment (including climate risk assessment)
Reputational risk screening using a third-party platform
Third-party funds sustainability questionnaire
Discussions with underlying manager
Diligence findings included in all investment proposals
Portfolio monitoring
Sustainability performance embedded in monitoring process
Reputational risk monitoring using a third-party platform
Regular dialogue with managers
Underlying manager’s sustainability reporting
Training for investment team
We have a well-established pre-investment
sustainability assessment and diligence process
for all new fund investments and Direct
Investments. Our approach to considering
sustainability factors throughout the investment
process and during the period in which the fund
is invested depends on the type of investment
we make.
We have a greater ability to assess
sustainability considerations in our Direct
Investments given that we have clearer
visibility of the underlying companies when
making an investment decision. We operate
an Exclusion List to ensure we do not make
Direct Investments in companies considered
incompatible with our corporate values and use
a comprehensive pre-investment sustainability
assessment for all Direct Investments.
For Primary Fund investments, we assess the
underlying manager’s approach to sustainability
matters, including whether it has its own
responsible investing policy and Exclusion List,
We also consider whether the underlying
manager’s approach aligns with ICG’s
Responsible Investing Policy. As we do not
directly influence an underlying manager’s
portfolio construction, we seek to partner
with underlying managers who share a similar
approach to investing.
For Secondary Investments, as well as
assessing the underlying manager’s approach
to sustainability matters, we also assess each
underlying investee company and ensure, to
the extent possible, the Enterprise Trust does
not invest in businesses on ICG’s Exclusion List.
We screen the largest investee companies in a
secondary transaction using a third-party risk
platform, which uses, on a daily basis, over
100,000 public sources to identify any company
associated with sustainability risk incidents.
All the underlying managers we work with have a
sustainability policy and sustainability monitoring
in place.
Sustainability performance is integral to
our monitoring process for funds and Direct
Investments.
For Primary Funds and Secondary Investments,
we track various sustainability metrics, including
the underlying manager’s adherence to
international sustainability standards. A strong
relationship with the underlying manager enables
active engagement to identify and mitigate
potential sustainability risks.
The ICG Enterprise Trust investment team
undergoes formal sustainability training, equipped
with skills and tools for identifying and monitoring
sustainability issues.
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ACROSS ALL MANAGERS WE MADE COMMITMENTS TO IN FY26
100%
OPERATE A SUSTAINABILITY POLICY
100%
HAVE A SUSTAINABILITY MONITORING
PROCESS IN PLACE
Go online to find out more about how sustainability considerations
have been integrated into ICG’s investment process.
icg-enterprise.co.uk
REGULATORY SUSTAINABILITY
DISCLOSURES
As Manager of ICG Enterprise Trust, ICG
Alternative Investment Limited has prepared:
A Task Force on Climate-related Financial
Disclosures (‘TCFD’) product report for
ICG Enterprise Trust in accordance with
ESG 2.3.5 of the Financial Conduct
Authority (‘FCA’) handbook
Disclosures under the FCA’s
Sustainability Disclosure requirement
OUR APPROACH TO SUSTAINABILITY INTEGRATION
For more information on ICG’s approach
to responsible investing & sustainability,
read our FY26 Sustainability and People Report.
icgam.com/spr
Identifying and evaluating the
strategic, financial and operational
impact of our key risks
The execution of the Companys investment strategy
is subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties, and
the Board and Manager have identified several principal
risks to the Companys business.
As part of this process, the Board has put in place an ongoing process to identify, assess and monitor the
principal and emerging risks facing the Company, including those that would threaten its business model,
future performance, solvency or liquidity.
HOW WE MANAGE RISK
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT: P40
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE
EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENTS
JANE TUFNELL
CHAIR
ALASTAIR BRUCE
AUDIT COMMITTEE CHAIR
RISK MANAGEMENT FRAMEWORK
The Board is responsible for risk management and determining the Company’s overall risk appetite. The Audit Committee assesses
and monitors the risk management framework and specifically reviews the controls and assurance programmes in place.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Responsible for risk management leadership
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Reviews and monitors the risk management process
THE MANAGER
Responsible for risk reporting and running the controls assurance programmes overseen by the Manager’s Risk Committee
PROVIDES REGULAR REPORTING
GUIDES AND PROVIDES COUNSEL
“Strategic risk management in private equity drives opportunity and value.”
“Consistent review and vigilant monitoring of the risk management process are the
cornerstones of informed decision-making and sustainable growth in private equity.”
“Transparent and prompt risk reporting promotes accountability,
builds stakeholder trust and supports effective strategic decision-making.”
PRINCIPAL RISKS
The Company’s principal risks are individual risks,
or a combination of risks, that could threaten the
Company’s business model, future performance,
solvency or liquidity.
Details of the Company’s principal risks, potential
impact, controls and mitigating factors are set out
on pages 32 to 34.
OTHER RISKS
Other risks, including reputational risk, are actively
managed and mitigated as part of the wider risk
management framework of the Company and
the Manager.
EMERGING RISKS
Emerging risks are considered by the Board and are
regularly assessed to identify any potential impact
on the Company and to determine whether any
actions are required. Emerging risks often arise
from regulatory, legislative, macro-economic and
political changes.
The Company depends upon the experience, skill
and reputation of the employees of the Manager.
The Manager’s ability to retain the services of
these individuals, who are not obligated to remain
employed by the Manager, and recruit successfully,
is a significant factor in the success of the Company.
HOW WE MANAGE RISK CONTINUED
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Investment risks
The risk to performance resulting from
ineffective or inappropriate investment
selection, execution or monitoring.
External risks
The risk of failing to deliver the
Company’s investment objective and
strategic goals due to external factors
beyond the Company’s control.
Operational risks
The risk of loss resulting from inadequate
or failed internal processes, people or
systems and external events, including
regulatory risk.
Financial risks
The risk of adverse impact on the
Company due to having insufficient
resources to meet its obligations or
counterparty failure and the impact
any material movement in foreign
exchange rates may have on
underlying valuations.
RISK ASSESSMENT PROCESS
A comprehensive risk assessment process is undertaken regularly to re-evaluate the impact and probability of each risk
materialising and the strategic, financial and operational impact of the risk. Where the residual risk is determined to be
outside appetite, appropriate action is taken. Further information on risk factors is set out within the financial statements.
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
The Company considers its principal risks (as well as several underlying
risks comprising each principal risk) in four categories:
1 2
3 4
“The Audit Committee and Manager work closely
together to monitor existing and emerging risks.
Internal controls are reviewed and tested regularly.
Risk management is central to our disciplined
approach to managing the investment portfolio
and protecting shareholder value.”
OLIVER GARDEY
HEAD OF PRIVATE EQUITY FUND INVESTMENTS
RISK APPETITE AND TOLERANCE
The Board acknowledges and recognises that in the
normal course of business, the Company is exposed
to risk and it is willing to accept a certain level of risk in
managing the business to achieve its targeted returns.
The Board’s risk appetite framework provides a basis
for the ongoing monitoring of risks and enables
dialogue with respect to the Company’s current and
evolving risk profile, allowing strategic and financial
decisions to be made on an informed basis.
The Board considers several factors to determine
its acceptance for each principal risk and categorises
acceptance for each risk as low, moderate and high.
Where a risk is approaching or is outside the
tolerance set, the Board will consider the
appropriateness of actions being taken to manage
the risk. In particular, the Board has a lower
tolerance for financing risk with the aim to ensure
that even under a stress scenario, the Company
is likely to meet its funding requirements and
financial obligations. Similarly, the Board has a
low risk tolerance concerning operational risks
including legal, tax and regulatory compliance
and business process and continuity risk.
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES
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LOWER HIGHER
INVESTMENT RISKS
Investment performance
Valuation
EXTERNAL RISKS
Political and macro-economic uncertainty
Climate change
The listed private equity sector
Foreign exchange
OPERATIONAL RISKS
Regulatory, legal and tax compliance
Key professionals
The Manager and third-party providers
FINANCIAL RISKS
Financing
RISK TOLERANCE
How we manage and mitigate our key risks
INVESTMENT RISKS
INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
The Manager selects the fund investments and Direct
Investments for the Company’s Portfolio, executing the
investment strategy approved by the Board. The underlying
managers of those funds in turn select individual investee
companies. The origination, investment selection and
management capabilities of both the Manager and the third-
party managers are key to the performance of the Company.
Poor origination, investment selection and monitoring by
the Manager and/or third-party managers which may have
a negative impact on Portfolio performance.
The Manager has a strong track record of investing in private
equity through multiple economic cycles. The Manager has a
highly selective investment approach and disciplined process,
which is overseen by ICG Enterprise Trust’s Investment
Committee within the Manager, which comprises a balance of
skills and perspectives.
Further, the Company’s Portfolio is diversified, reducing the
likelihood of a single investment decision impacting Portfolio
performance.
STABLE
The Board is responsible for ensuring that the investment policy
is met. The day-to-day management of the Company’s assets
is delegated to the Manager under investment guidelines
determined by the Board. The Board regularly reviews these
guidelines to ensure they remain appropriate and monitors
compliance with the guidelines through regular reports from
the Manager, including performance reporting. The Board also
reviews the investment strategy at least annually.
Following this assessment and other considerations, the Board
concluded that investment performance risk has remained stable.
VALUATION
In valuing its investments in private equity funds and unquoted
companies and publishing its NAV, the Company relies to a
significant extent on the accuracy of financial and other
information provided by the underlying managers to the Manager.
There is the potential for inconsistency in the valuation methods
adopted by the managers of these funds and companies and for
valuations to be misstated.
Incorrect valuations being provided would lead to an incorrect
overall NAV.
The Manager carries out a formal valuation process quarterly
including a review of third-party valuations.
This process includes a comparison of unaudited valuations
to latest audited reports, as well as a review of any potential
adjustments that are required to ensure the valuations of the
underlying investments are in accordance with the fair market
value principles required under UK-adopted International
Accounting Standards (‘IAS’).
STABLE
The Board regularly reviews and discusses the valuation process
in detail with the Manager, including the sources of valuation
information and methodologies used.
Following this assessment and other considerations, the Board
concluded that there was no material change in valuation risk.
EXTERNAL RISKS
POLITICAL AND MACRO-ECONOMIC UNCERTAINTY
Political and macro-economic uncertainty and other global events,
such as pandemics and conflicts, that are outside the Company’s
control could adversely impact the environment in which the
Company and its investment portfolio companies operate.
Changes in the political or macro-economic environment could
significantly affect the performance of existing investments (and
valuations) and prospects for realisations. In addition, they could
impact the number of credible investment opportunities the
Company can originate.
The Manager uses a range of complementary approaches to
inform strategic planning and risk mitigation, including active
investment management, profitability and balance sheet scenario
planning and stress testing to ensure resilience across a range
of outcomes.
The process is supported by a dedicated in-house economist
and professional advisers where appropriate.
INCREASING
The Board monitors and reviews the potential impact on the
Company from political and economic developments on an
ongoing basis, including input and discussions with the Manager.
Incorporating these views and other considerations, the Board
concluded that this risk had increased.
CLIMATE CHANGE
The underlying managers of the fund investments and Direct
Investments in the Company’s Portfolio fail to ensure that
their portfolio companies respond to the emerging threats
from climate change.
Climate-related transition risks, driven in particular by abrupt
shifts in the political and technological landscape, impact the
value of the Company’s Portfolio.
The Manager has a well-defined, firm-wide Responsible Investing
Policy and sustainable investing framework in place.
A tailored sustainable investing framework applies across all stages
of the Company’s investment process.
STABLE
The Board monitors and reviews the potential impact to the
Company from failures by underlying managers to mitigate
the impact of climate change on portfolio company valuation.
THE LISTED PRIVATE EQUITY SECTOR
The listed private equity sector could fall out of favour
with investors leading to a reduction in demand for the
Company’s shares.
A change in sentiment to the sector has the potential to damage
the Company’s reputation and impact the performance of the
Company’s share price and widen the discount the shares trade
at relative to NAV per Share, causing shareholder dissatisfaction.
Private equity continues to outperform public markets over the long
term and has proved to be an attractive asset class through various
cycles. The Manager is active in marketing the Company’s shares to a
wide variety of investors to ensure the market is informed about the
Company’s performance and investment proposition.
In setting the capital allocation policy, including the allocations to
dividends and share buybacks, the Board monitors the discount
to NAV and considers appropriate solutions to address any
ongoing or substantial discount to NAV.
STABLE
The Board receives regular updates from the Company’s
broker and is kept informed of all material discussions with
investors and analysts.
RISK IMPACT MITIGATION CHANGE IN THE YEAR
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
33
EXTERNAL RISKS CONTINUED
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
The Company has continued to expand its geographic diversity
by making investments in different countries. Accordingly, most
investments are denominated in US dollars and euros.
The Company does not hedge its foreign exchange exposure.
Therefore, movements in exchange rates between these
currencies may have a material effect on the underlying sterling
valuations of the investments and performance of the Company.
The Board regularly reviews the Company’s exposure to
currency risk and reconsiders possible hedging strategies on at
least an annual basis. Furthermore, the Company’s multi-currency
bank facility permits the borrowings to be drawn in euros and US
dollars, as required.
STABLE
The Board reviewed the Company’s exposure to currency risk
and possible hedging strategies and concluded that there was no
material change in foreign exchange risk during the year and that
it remains appropriate for the Company not to hedge its foreign
exchange exposure.
OPERATIONAL RISKS
REGULATORY, LEGAL AND TAX COMPLIANCE
Failure by the Manager to comply with relevant regulation
and legislation could have an adverse impact on the Company.
Additionally, adherence to changes in the legal, regulatory
and tax framework applicable to the Manager could become
onerous, lessening competitive or market opportunities.
The failure of the Manager and the Company to comply with the
rules of professional conduct and relevant laws and regulations
could expose the Company to regulatory sanction and penalties
as well as significant damage to its reputation.
The Board is responsible for ensuring the Company’s
compliance with all applicable regulatory, legal and tax
requirements. Monitoring of this compliance has been
delegated to the Manager, of which the in-house Legal,
Compliance and Risk functions provide regular updates to the
Board covering relevant changes to regulation and legislation.
The Board and the Manager continually monitor regulatory,
legislative and tax developments to ensure early engagement
in any areas of potential change.
STABLE
The Company remains responsive to a wide range of developing
regulatory areas; and will continue to enhance its processes
and controls in order to remain compliant with current and
expected legislation.
KEY PROFESSIONALS
Loss of key professionals at the Manager could impair the
Company’s ability to deliver its investment strategy and meet
its external obligations if replacements are not found in a
timely manner.
If the Manager’s team is not able to deliver its objectives,
investment opportunities could be missed or misevaluated, while
existing investment performance may suffer.
The Board has frequent dialogue with the Manager about its
resourcing model and succession planning. The Manager
employs an active and comprehensive approach to attract,
retain and develop talent. This includes a well-defined
recruitment process, succession planning, competitive
long-term compensation and incentives.
STABLE
The Board reviewed the Company’s exposure to people risk and
concluded that the Manager continues to operate sustainable
succession, competitive remuneration and retention plans.
The Board believes that the risk in respect of people remains stable.
THE MANAGER AND THIRD-PARTY PROVIDERS
(INCLUDING BUSINESS PROCESSES, BUSINESS
CONTINUITY AND CYBER)
The Company is dependent on third parties for the provision
of services and systems, especially those of the Manager,
the Administrator and the Depositary.
Failure by a third-party provider to deliver services in accordance
with its contractual obligations could disrupt or compromise
the functioning of the Company. A material loss of service could
result in, among other things, an inability to perform business
critical functions, financial loss, legal liability, regulatory censure
and reputational damage.
The failure of the Manager and Administrator to deliver an
appropriate cyber security platform for critical technology
systems could result in unauthorised access by malicious third
parties, breaching the confidentiality, integrity and availability of
Company data, negatively impacting the Company’s reputation.
The Audit Committee formally assesses the internal controls of the
Manager, the Administrator and Depositary on an annual basis to
ensure adequate controls are in place.
The assessment in respect of the current year is discussed in the
Report of the Audit Committee.
The Management Agreement and agreements with other third-
party service providers are subject to notice periods that are
designed to provide the Board with adequate time to put in place
alternative arrangements.
STABLE
The Board carries out a formal annual assessment (supported by
the Manager’s internal audit function) of the Manager’s internal
controls and risk management systems.
The Board also received regular reporting from the Manager
and other third parties.
Following this review and other considerations, the Board
concluded that there was no material change in the Manager
and other third-party suppliers risk.
FINANCIAL RISKS
FINANCING
The Company has outstanding commitments to private equity
funds in excess of total liquidity that may be drawn down at any
time. The ability to fund this difference is dependent on receiving
cash proceeds from investments (the timing of which are
unpredictable) and the availability of financing facilities.
If the Company encountered difficulties in meeting its
outstanding commitments, there would be significant
reputational damage as well as risk of damages being
claimed from managers and other counterparties.
The Manager monitors the Company’s liquidity, overcommitment
ratio and covenants on a frequent basis, and undertakes cash
flow monitoring, and provides regular updates on these activities
to the Board.
STABLE
The Board reviewed the Company’s exposure to financing risk,
noting the Net Debt position, the increase in available liquidity and
the short-term realisation forecast, and concluded that this risk
was stable.
RISK IMPACT MITIGATION CHANGE IN THE YEAR
PRINCIPAL RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
34
VIABILITY STATEMENT
In accordance with the UK Corporate Governance
Code, the Board has assessed the financial position
and prospects of the Company over a longer period
than the 12 months required by the ‘going concern’
basis of accounting. The Board has assessed the
viability of the Company over a five-year period
from the balance sheet date, being a period of time
over which the Board can reasonably assess the
Company’s prospects and over which the majority
of the Company’s commitments will be drawn down.
The Board has carried out a robust assessment of
the principal risks and their mitigants as noted on
page 33. Those considered most significant to the
viability of the Company included those relating
to investment performance, political and macro-
economic uncertainty, and the ability of the
Company to manage its financing and
overcommitment risk.
The Company’s financial position is strengthened
by its access to its bank facility of €300m (£260m),
which was extended during the year and matures in
May 2029. This is subject to a number of covenants.
The Company’s Net Debt was £32.7m as at
31 January 2026 which is expected to be repaid
with cash flows from the Company’s investments.
The Board has assessed the Company’s ability to
remain viable and meet its liabilities as they fall due
through the review of balance sheet and cash flow
projections provided by the Manager. As part of
this, a range of stressed scenarios and sensitivity
analyses was examined to identify conditions
that might result in the facility’s covenants being
breached, and included the consideration of possible
remedial action that the Company could undertake
to avoid such breaches. Key variables considered
included Portfolio gains and losses, fund drawdowns
and realisations, and availability of the credit facility.
Based on this assessment, the Board has a
reasonable expectation that the Company will
remain viable over a five-year period from the
balance sheet date.
GOING CONCERN
In assessing the appropriateness of continuing
to adopt the going concern basis of accounting,
the Board has assessed the financial position and
prospects of the Company over the next 12 months.
The Company’s business activities, together with
factors likely to affect its future development,
performance, position and cash flows, are set out in
the Chair’s statement on page 4, and the Manager’s
review on page 14.
Based on this assessment, the Board expects that
the Company will be able to continue in operation
and meet its liabilities as they fall due until, at least,
31 May 2027, a period of more than 12 months from
the signing of the financial statements. Therefore,
it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going
concern basis of preparation of the Company’s
financial statements.
The Company’s Strategic Report is set out on
pages 1 to 35 and was approved by the Board
on 6 May 2026.
JANE TUFNELL
Chair
6 May 2026
VIABILITY AND GOING CONCERN STATEMENTS
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
35
GOVERNANCE
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
36
37 Governance overview
38 Board of Directors at a glance
39 Board of Directors
40 Corporate governance statement
43 Report of the Directors
45 Directors’ Remuneration Report
47 Report of the Audit Committee
49 Statement of Directors’ responsibilities
Effective corporate governance is the foundation
of long-term success. It ensures transparency,
accountability and disciplined decision-making.
DEAR SHAREHOLDERS,
In this overview, we report on the Company’s
governance framework and the activities of the Board
and its Committees during the year. Effective corporate
governance is fundamental to the way the Company
conducts its business. By encouraging entrepreneurial
and responsible management, it supports the creation
of long-term and sustainable value for shareholders.
The Board’s oversight of strategy and risk is vital in
promoting the long-term success of the Company.
In performing this role, the Board seeks to be
responsive to both the evolving regulatory
environment and changing expectations regarding
the role of business in society. In particular, the
Board seeks to ensure that both its own culture and
that of the Manager are aligned with the Company’s
purpose, and that the Company has the necessary
financial and human resources to deliver its strategy.
ROLE OF THE BOARD
STRATEGIC OVERSIGHT
It is the responsibility of the Board to ensure that
there is effective stewardship of the Company’s
activities. Strategic issues are determined by the
Board and a formal schedule of matters reserved for
the Board has been adopted, which includes capital
allocation, the investment budget and managing
potential conflicts arising from investment in other
ICG-managed funds. In order to discharge their
responsibilities effectively, directors have full and
timely access to relevant information.
COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE
The Board applies the principles and provisions
of the 2024 Association of Investment Companies
Corporate Governance Code (‘AIC Code’), as
endorsed by the Financial Reporting Council, except
where specific departures have been disclosed.
The Board is supportive of the AIC Code, which sets
out a framework of best practice in respect of the
governance of investment companies. During the
year, the Board considered the revised AIC Code,
published in August 2024, and is preparing to comply
with the enhanced internal controls declaration
required by Provision 34.
BOARD PERFORMANCE REVIEW
In accordance with Provision 26 of the AIC Code,
the Board has a formal process for the annual
evaluation of its performance and that of its
Committees, the Chair and individual directors.
The Board undergoes an internal evaluation
annually, while an external performance review
takes place at least every three years.
In FY26, the Board undertook an internal self-
evaluation, led by the Chair, through a structured
questionnaire designed to assess the effectiveness
of the Board and its Committees across key areas
of the Company’s strategy and governance.
The review concluded that the Board continues
to operate effectively and coherently, with a
collaborative approach taken. Each individual
director was also assessed as part of the evaluation,
and it was concluded that each director continues
to make a valuable contribution to the Board.
In the prior year, an external effectiveness review
was conducted by Board Level Partners (‘BLP’), an
independent consultancy, through a structured
interview process. For more information on evaluation
of the performance of the Board, see page 40.
CULTURE AND VALUES
The Board expects all directors to act with integrity and
to apply their skill, care, due diligence and professional
experience in deliberations regarding the Company’s
business. The Board applies various practices and
behaviours to ensure that its culture aligns with the
Company’s purpose, values and strategy, including a
robust annual review and regular consideration of our
direction at Board meetings. Embedding the Company’s
culture in all its activities is a priority for the Board.
SUCCESSION PLANNING
The Board’s tenure and succession policy seeks to
ensure that the Board remains well-balanced through
the appointment of directors with a range of skills and
experience, as well as promoting diversity of gender,
social and ethnic backgrounds, cognitive and personal
strengths. This is managed through the regular review
of the Board composition and phased appointments
of new directors. For more information on Board
succession planning, see page 42.
REGULAR MEETINGS
The Board, which holds at least four scheduled
meetings each year, reviews the Company’s
investment Portfolio and investment performance
and considers financial reports. There is also contact
with the directors between meetings where this is
necessary for the Company’s business.
GOVERNANCE OVERVIEW
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
37
Board oversight of the
Manager (including the
ability to give specific
instructions)
Supervision of
service providers
by the Manager
Board oversight
of service providers
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
SERVICE PROVIDERS
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Board delegated authority
under the Management
Agreement, subject to
investment policies,
procedures and guidelines
(and Articles of Association)
AUDIT
COMMITTEE
MANAGEMENT
ENGAGEMENT
COMMITTEE
NOMINATIONS
COMMITTEE
ADMINISTRATOR
AND COMPANY
SECRETARY
AUDITOR
CORPORATE
BROKERS
CUSTODIAN/
DEPOSITARY
LEGAL/TAX
ADVISERS
REGISTRAR
SHAREHOLDER
RELATIONS &
MARKETING
JANE TUFNELL
CHAIR
DEFINING A CLEAR GOVERNANCE STRUCTURE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS AT A GLANCE
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
38
NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
Adiba Ighodaro (Chair)
Key responsibilities
Selecting and proposing suitable candidates for appointment
or reappointment to the Board.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT: P40
Board member
Number of
Board members
Percentage
of the Board
Number of senior
positions on the Board
1
Number in
executive management
Percentage of
executive management
Gender representation
Men 3 50% 1 N/A N/A
Women 3 50% 1 N/A N/A
Not specified/prefer not to say N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Ethnicity representation
White British or other White (including minority white groups) 5 83.3% 2 N/A N/A
Mixed/Multiple ethnic groups N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Asian/Asian British N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
Black/African/Caribbean/Black British 1 16.7% 0 N/A N/A
Not specified/Prefer not to say N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 Defined as Chair, Chief Executive Officer (‘CEO’), Chief Financial Officer (‘CFO’) or Senior Independent Director. The Company does not have a CEO or a CFO.
COMMITTEE OVERVIEW
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Alastair Bruce (Chair)
Key responsibilities
Reviewing the interim and annual financial statements.
Reviewing the effectiveness and scope of the external audit.
Reviewing the risks to which the Company is exposed and
mitigating controls.
Overseeing compliance with regulatory and financial reporting requirements.
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE: P47
MANAGEMENT ENGAGEMENT COMMITTEE
David Warnock (Chair)
Key responsibilities
Monitoring and evaluating the performance and remuneration
of the Manager.
Monitoring and evaluating the performance and remuneration of other key
service providers.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT: P40
SKILLS AND EXPERIENCE
Board member
Investment
trusts
Private
equity
Asset
management
UK corporate
governance International Finance Audit
Jane Tufnell
David Warnock
Alastair Bruce
Gerhard Fusenig
Adiba Ighodaro
Janine Nicholls
MEETINGS
Board Audit MEC Nominations
6/6 3/3 1/1 2/2
6/6 3/3 1/1 2/2
6/6 3/3 1/1 2/2
6/6 3/3 1/1 2/2
6/6 3/3 1/1 2/2
6/6 3/3 1/1 2/2
0–3 YEARS 0%
3–6 YEARS 50%
6–9 YEARS 50%
LENGTH OF TENURE
In accordance with UKLR 6.6.6R (10), as at the reference date of 31 January 2026, the composition of the Board was as follows:
JANE TUFNELL
Chair
BACKGROUND
Jane Tufnell was appointed to
the Board in 2019 and became
Chair in 2020. She started her
career in 1986, joining County
NatWest, where she jointly ran
the NatWest Pension Fund’s
exposure to UK smaller
companies. In 1994 she co-
founded Ruffer Investment
Management Ltd where she
worked for over 20 years to
build the business to an AUM of
£20bn, before leaving in 2015.
Jane is Senior Independent
Non-Executive Director of
Schroders Capital Global
Innovation Trust plc and Chair
of Lulworth Investment
Partners. She has served as a
non-executive director of a
number of other entities.
EXPERIENCE
Jane brings extensive financial
services and fund management
experience to the Board. She is
a seasoned public company
board member and chair, and
has significant experience of all
aspects of investment company
management, governance and
regulation.
DAVID WARNOCK
Senior Independent Non-Executive
Director and Chair of the
Management Engagement Committee
BACKGROUND
David Warnock was appointed
to the Board in 2020 and
became Senior Independent
Director in 2021. David co-
founded the investment firm
Aberforth Partners and was a
partner for 19 years until his
retirement from that firm in
2008. He has held non-
executive directorships in
several public and private
companies and before
Aberforth was with Ivory &
Sime plc and 3i Group plc.
David is currently Chair of CT
Global Managed Portfolio Trust
plc and an active investor in a
number of private companies.
EXPERIENCE
David brings extensive private
equity, investment trust and
listed company experience to
the Board. He worked for many
years in private equity and
served as a non-executive
director of Patria Private Equity
Trust plc.
He has been involved in all
aspects of investment trusts,
either as a manager or as a
non-executive director, for over
30 years.
ALASTAIR BRUCE
Independent Non-Executive Director
and Chair of the Audit Committee
BACKGROUND
Alastair Bruce was appointed to
the Board in 2018 and became
Chair of the Audit Committee in
2019. Alastair was a Managing
Partner of Pantheon Ventures
between 2006 and 2013,
having joined the firm in 1996.
During his tenure at Pantheon
Ventures, Alastair was involved
in all aspects of the firm’s
business, particularly the
management of Pantheon
International PLC (‘PIP’), the
expansion of Pantheon
Ventures’ global platform and
the creation of a co-investment
business. Alastair is a non-
executive director of Fidelity
China Special Situations PLC
and Barings Emerging EMEA
Opportunities PLC.
EXPERIENCE
Alastair brings over 25 years
of private equity, investment
management and financial
experience to the Board.
Through his involvement
with the management of PIP,
he has extensive experience
of managing a listed private
equity vehicle.
GERHARD FUSENIG
Independent Non-Executive Director
BACKGROUND
Gerhard Fusenig was appointed
to the Board in 2019. Over
the last 25 years, Gerhard has
held a number of senior
management roles including the
position of co-COO of Asset
Management and CEO of Core
Investments at Credit Suisse,
as well as Global Head of Fund
Services at UBS. Gerhard is a
non-executive director of
SolvencyAnalytics AG. Former
directorships include Standard
Life Aberdeen PLC, Aberdeen
Asset Management PLC and
Credit Suisse Insurance Linked
Strategies Ltd.
EXPERIENCE
Gerhard is highly experienced as
an executive in the investment
management sector and is also
very familiar with board practices
and corporate governance
requirements due to his range
of board positions, including at
major listed companies.
ADIBA IGHODARO
Independent Non-Executive
Director and Chair of the
Nominations Committee
BACKGROUND
Adiba Ighodaro was appointed
to the Board in 2022 and became
Chair of the Nominations
Committee in April 2025. Adiba is
a former Partner and a founding
member of the international
private equity firm Actis, where
she held both investing and
fundraising leadership roles in the
UK, Nigeria and the US. Prior to
this she worked with CDC Group
plc (now British International
Investment) from which,
combined with Actis, she has
close to 30 years of investing
across private equity, energy
infrastructure and real estate.
Adiba is currently an Independent
Non-Executive Director on the
board of Standard Chartered
Bank Nigeria Ltd where she
chairs the Audit Committee.
Adiba is also a non-executive
director on the boards of Polar
Capital Technology Trust plc
and M-Kopa Holdings Ltd.
EXPERIENCE
Adiba brings extensive
expertise in global private
markets from over 30 years of
experience, including legal
structuring, development
finance, private equity
origination and investment.
JANINE NICHOLLS
Independent Non-Executive Director
BACKGROUND
Janine Nicholls was appointed
to the Board in 2022. She has
more than 30 years’ experience
in private equity and financial
services. She was previously the
COO of Snowball, a multi-asset
impact investor, GHO Capital
and Hermes GPE. Prior to this,
Janine held a number of direct,
co-investment and primary
funds investment roles. Janine
was previously a Non-Executive
Director and Audit Committee
Chair on the board of Calculus
Venture Capital Trust. She is a
Non-Executive Director and
Chair of the Audit Committee
of Mercia Asset Management
PLC. Janine qualified as a
Chartered Accountant at
Price Waterhouse.
EXPERIENCE
Janine brings to the Board
diverse financial, investment
and operational experience.
In addition to her private equity
investment experience, she
has experience overseeing
functions including Regulatory
Compliance, Risk Management,
Accounting, Human Resources
and Investor Relations and has
a broad perspective on the
private equity industry.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
39
COMMITTEE MEMBERSHIP AUDIT MANAGEMENT ENGAGEMENT NOMINATIONS
A M N
A M N A M N A M N A M N A M N A M N
The Company is committed to
appropriate standards of corporate
governance and the Board has applied
the Principles and complied with the
majority of the Provisions of the AIC
Code throughout the year. The AIC Code
adapts the Principles and Provisions set
out in the UK Corporate Governance
Code (the ‘Code’) issued by the Financial
Reporting Council to make them more
relevant for investment companies.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Board considers that reporting against the
Principles and Provisions of the AIC Code provides
more relevant information to shareholders and
other stakeholders. The Board remains cognisant
of the provisions of the Code. A copy of the AIC
Code and the Code can be obtained from the
websites of the Association of Investment
Companies (theaic.co.uk) and of the Financial
Reporting Council (frc.org.uk) respectively.
Throughout the year ended 31 January 2026,
the Company complied with the principles and
provisions of the AIC Code, except as set out below:
The Role of the Chief Executive: the Company
does not have a Chief Executive or any executive
directors, as all day-to-day management and
administrative functions are outsourced to
the Manager.
Executive Directors’ Remuneration: the Company
does not have executive directors or employees;
therefore, provisions relating to executive
remuneration and performance-related pay are
not applicable.
Internal Audit Function: the Board considers that
an internal audit function specific to the company
is unnecessary, as all operations are outsourced
to the Manager, which maintains its own internal
control and risk monitoring arrangements.
The Chair is a member of the Audit Committee.
The Board considers this appropriate given the
Chair’s relevant financial experience and the size
and composition of the Board, and is satisfied
that it does not compromise the Committee’s
independence. Leadership of the Audit Committee
rests with its independent non-executive Chair.
BOARD TENURE POLICY
The Board considers that the tenure profile of the
Board, represented by the length of service of each
of its directors, is appropriately balanced such that
Board succession and renewal planning are managed
over the medium to longer term. The composition of
the Board continues to include directors who bring
an appropriate mix of skills, experience, expertise
and diversity (including gender diversity) to Board
decision-making.
All of the Company’s directors will seek re-election
at each Annual General Meeting. The terms and
conditions of appointment of the non-executive
directors will be available for inspection at the
Annual General Meeting.
Each non-executive director is appointed by a letter
of appointment on an ongoing basis and subject to
election or re-election at the Company’s Annual
General Meeting. A non-executive director will only
be proposed for re-election at an Annual General
Meeting if the Board is satisfied with the non-
executive director’s performance, independence
and ongoing time commitment.
The Directors’ Remuneration Report, including
the Directors’ Remuneration Policy, can be found
on page 45.
The Company is also subject to the Alternative
Investment Fund Managers Directive (‘AIFMD’)
and has a Management Agreement with the
Manager to act as its Alternative Investment Fund
Manager (‘AIFM’). Aztec Financial Services (UK)
Limited acts as its Depositary, in accordance with
the requirements of the AIFMD.
The Board is mindful of the Parker Review report
update on ethnic diversity, setting out progress and
asking all FTSE 350 companies to set themselves a
new target for ethnic diversity at senior management
level to be achieved by December 2027.
The Company has not set targets for ethnic diversity
at senior management level as the Company does
not have any executive staff, however the Board has
encouraged the Manager to continue to integrate
diversity and inclusivity into its recruitment and
retention policy.
COMPOSITION AND INDEPENDENCE
The Board is comprised of six non-executive
directors. There is no Chief Executive Officer
position within the Company as day-to-day
management of the Company’s affairs has been
delegated to the Manager. The Board regularly
reviews the independence of its members and,
having due regard to the definitions and current
guidelines on independence under the Code,
considers all directors to be independent. There are
no relationships or circumstances relating to the
Company that are likely to affect their judgement.
SENIOR INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR
David Warnock is the Senior Independent Director.
He provides support to the Chair in her role leading
the Board while also providing challenge and acting
as a conduit for any points to be raised in respect of
the Chair.
INDUCTION AND TRAINING
Board training is provided regularly to ensure that
Board members are well placed to conduct their
role. New Board members receive a formal induction
on all aspects of the Company’s business.
BOARD PERFORMANCE REVIEW
In accordance with Provision 26 of the AIC Code,
the Board reviews its own performance annually.
The assessment covers the effectiveness and
performance of the Board as a whole, the Board
Committees and an evaluation of each director.
This process helps ensure that the Board’s
operations remain aligned with the culture,
purpose and values of the Company.
In FY26, the internal Board performance review
was conducted, led by the Chair, via a structured
questionnaire that employed a mixed-method
approach, combining quantitative ratings on
a four-point scale (from ‘Poor’ to ‘Excellent’) with
qualitative commentary to provide context and
recommendations. It covered a comprehensive
range of topics, including Board composition
and diversity, culture and dynamics, meeting
management, committee performance, oversight
of investment strategy, risk management and
stakeholder engagement. This methodology
ensures a balanced evaluation of both measurable
performance indicators and nuanced perspectives,
enabling the Board to identify strengths, address
areas for improvement and enhance overall
governance effectiveness.
The Chair’s performance review was performed by
the Senior Independent Director in consultation
with the other directors.
The review concluded that the Board and its
Committees continue to perform effectively
and that each Director allocates sufficient time
to discharge their responsibilities.
An external performance review takes place at least
every three years. In the prior year, an external
effectiveness review was conducted by BLP, an
independent consultancy with no other commercial
connection with the Company. The review concluded
that the Board continues to perform effectively and
displays a strong corporate governance culture.
DIRECTORS TIME COMMITMENTS
The Company has a policy of ensuring that all
non-executive directors of the Company have
sufficient time to commit to the respective duties
and responsibilities applicable to their particular
Board roles. When making new appointments,
the Board takes into account other demands on
potential candidates’ time and prior to appointment
any significant commitments are disclosed with an
indication of the time involved. In the year under
review the Board assessed the time commitment
of each individual director on external appointments.
Each director’s aggregate time commitment is
discussed with him or her as part of the annual
appraisal process. In the year under review, all
directors were considered to have sufficient time
to commit to their respective roles on the Board,
taking account of their external appointments.
BOARD DIVERSITY
There are currently three female and three male
directors on the Board. The Board considers all
candidates for Board appointments and does not
discriminate based on gender or any other factor,
making appointments based on the skills and
experience of the candidates.
The Board is aware of the requirements of the
Listing Rules in respect of gender and ethnic
diversity and confirms that it has met the target
of having at least 40% female membership on the
Board, one senior Board position is held by a woman
(Chair) and at least one individual on the Board is
from a minority ethnic background. Diversity is
one of the key considerations when directors are
appointed to the Board, and is factored in to all
searches for new directors. Gender and ethnicity
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
40
data relating to the Board was collected using a
standardised process and managed by the Company
Secretary. Each Board member was requested to
disclose information on a confidential and voluntary
basis, through which the individual self-reports their
ethnicity and gender identity (or specifies they do
not wish to report such data).
ROLE OF THE BOARD
It is the responsibility of the Board to ensure that
there is effective stewardship of the Company’s
affairs. In order to enable it to discharge its
responsibilities, directors have full and timely access
to relevant information. The Board retains ultimate
responsibility for the management of the Company’s
business and may exercise all powers of the Company,
delegating authority as it considers appropriate.
Strategic issues are determined by the Board.
A formal schedule of operational matters reserved
for the Board has been adopted, which includes,
but is not limited to:
setting and amending the Company’s investment
objective and policy (subject to shareholder
approval where required);
approval of the Company’s strategic direction
and risk appetite;
capital allocation decisions, including share
issuance, buybacks and gearing limits;
appointment, oversight and removal of the
Manager and other key service providers;
approval of major corporate actions, such as
mergers, acquisitions or disposals;
oversight of the Company’s risk management
and internal control framework;
determination of the Company’s ESG and
stewardship priorities;
approval of the annual report and accounts
and key shareholder communications; and
Board and Committee composition, succession
planning and governance policies.
There is an agreed procedure under which directors,
wishing to do so in the furtherance of their duties,
may take independent professional advice at the
Company’s expense.
MATTERS DELEGATED TO THE MANAGER
Under the Company’s Articles of Association and
the terms of the Management Agreement, the Board
delegates day-to-day portfolio and risk management
to the Manager, subject to defined parameters
and ongoing oversight. The Manager acts as the
Company’s Alternative Investment Fund Manager
(‘AIFM’) and is authorised and regulated by the FCA.
The Manager’s delegated responsibilities include,
but are not limited to:
discretionary portfolio management within the
Board-approved investment policy and risk limits;
execution of investment transactions and
associated cash management;
operational compliance and regulatory reporting;
implementation of marketing and shareholder
engagement activities, consistent with the Board’s
strategic objectives;
exercise of voting and engagement rights on
portfolio holdings in line with the Board-approved
stewardship policy; and
preparation of management information,
performance reporting and other disclosures
required under the UK AIFM Laws and FCA Rules.
All activities undertaken by the Manager remain
subject to the Board’s overall supervision, review
and control, and the Board may issue directions or
amend the investment policy as necessary.
BOARD MEETINGS
The Board meetings follow a formal agenda, which
is approved by the Chair and circulated by the
Company Secretary in advance of the meeting to all
the directors and other attendees. At each Board
meeting every agenda item is considered against the
Company’s strategy, its investment objectives and
its investment policy.
A typical agenda includes:
a review of investment performance;
a review of investments and divestments and asset
management initiatives in progress;
an update on investment opportunities available
in the market and how they fit within the
Company’s strategy;
a review of the Company’s financial performance;
a review of the Company’s financial forecasts, cash
flow and ability to meet targets, including stressed
scenarios and sensitivity analyses;
a review of the Company’s financial and regulatory
compliance;
a review of any conflicts of interest, including the
consideration of investments which may amount
to a conflict of interest;
updates on shareholder and stakeholder relations;
updates on the Company’s capital market activity;
and
specific regulatory, compliance or corporate
governance updates.
Board meetings also include a number of
presentations from the Manager. Board papers are
disseminated to the directors via a secure online
platform for reasons of efficiency and cyber security.
The online platform is also used to store relevant
Company documentation, as it provides the
directors with quick and secure access.
In the event that any directors are unable to attend
Board and Committee meetings, the relevant
directors will be contacted by the Chair before and/
or after the meeting to ensure they were aware of
the issues being discussed and to obtain their input.
COMPANY SECRETARY
The directors also have access to the advice and
services of the Company Secretary, Andrew Lewis,
Head of Secretariat, Meirion Morgan, and ICG’s
Company Secretariat function (on behalf of ICG
FMC Limited).
INSURANCE AND INDEMNITIES
During the year under review, the Board has
maintained appropriate insurance cover in respect
of legal action against the directors. The policy
does not cover dishonest or fraudulent actions
by the directors.
STEWARDSHIP
The Company seeks to make investments in funds
and companies which are well-managed with high
standards of corporate governance. The directors
believe this creates the proper conditions to
enhance long-term shareholder value. The exercise
of voting rights attached to the Company’s Portfolio
has been delegated to the Manager. However, the
Board will be informed of any sensitive voting issues
involving the Company’s investments.
CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
The Company has adopted a policy requiring all
directors to disclose other positions and also any
other matter which may give rise to a conflict. Such
conflicts can then be considered by the other
directors and, if necessary, either approved or not
approved. Currently there are no material conflicts
in respect of any director.
MANAGER POLICIES
The Manager has policies and processes in place,
including those over the following areas. Regular
training is provided for all Manager employees. The
Board has reviewed these processes and found them
to be adequate: anti-bribery and corruption policy;
whistleblowing policy; and environmental policy.
COMMITTEES
NOMINATIONS COMMITTEE
All of the directors serve on the Nominations
Committee which meets when necessary to select
and propose suitable candidates for appointment
or reappointment to the Board. During the year,
Adiba Ighodaro chaired the Committee. In FY26,
the Committee focused on advancing the Company’s
long-term succession planning to ensure the Board
continues to have the right balance of skills and
experience to support its strategic objectives. A key
priority was planning for the orderly transition
of the Audit Committee Chair, alongside maintaining
strong governance and independence.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
41
The Committee has recommended a long-term
succession plan to ensure continuity and effective
governance. The plan anticipates potential director
retirements at the nine-year tenure mark and
identifies the key skills that will require replacement.
Successors will be sought well in advance to allow
for a smooth handover and minimal disruption. The
Committee also reviewed succession planning for
other Board roles through to 2030, emphasising the
need to maintain audit expertise and incorporate
market developments and emerging trends such as
artificial intelligence into future candidate selection.
The Committee reviewed the Board’s composition
and refreshed the skills matrix to reflect evolving
requirements. The matrix is included on page 38.
The Committee also undertook its periodic review
of its Terms of Reference, recommending updates
in line with best practice guidance. In addition, the
Committee confirmed that all current directors
continue to perform effectively and recommended
their re-election at the AGM.
Throughout these discussions, the Committee
reaffirmed that the independence of the remaining
directors ensures the Board as a whole remains
independent, even where tenure extensions are
considered in the best interests of the Company
and its stakeholders.
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
The Board has considered the AIC Code requirement
to establish a remuneration committee of
independent non-executive directors. As the Board
is comprised solely of non-executive directors, the
Board has concluded that a separate remuneration
committee would not provide additional governance
value at this time. Accordingly, the Company does not
have a remuneration committee. The determination
of the directors’ fees is dealt with by the whole Board.
Please see page 45 for the Directors’ Remuneration
Report.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The activities of the Committee were considered
as part of the internal effectiveness review and
completed in accordance with standard governance
arrangements as summarised on page 37. The
review concluded that the Committee functioned
well, with the appropriate balance of membership,
skills and experience, so contributing to ICG
Enterprise’s long-term success.
Please see page 47 for the Report of the
Audit Committee.
MANAGEMENT ENGAGEMENT COMMITTEE
In line with industry best practice and Provision 17
of the AIC Code, the Company established a
Management Engagement Committee (‘MEC’) in
February 2021 to review the performance of the
Manager and other key service providers. The MEC
meets at least annually, is chaired by the Senior
Independent Director and comprises all directors.
The Committee held its annual review of all key
service providers in October 2025. It conducted a
detailed review of the performance of all key service
providers, including the Manager. A number of follow-
up actions were agreed, however, the Committee
concluded that in all material respects all service
providers were performing to the required standards.
The Committee undertook a comprehensive review
of the Manager’s performance. This included
consideration of investment returns relative to peers,
discount levels and progress against the agreed
strategic plan. The Committee also reviewed the
Manager’s resourcing and development, noting the
balance of seniority within the team and the additional
support available from the wider ICG functions.
ENGAGEMENT WITH SERVICE PROVIDERS
The Board operates in an open and co-operative
manner with the Company’s stakeholders, particularly
in light of the long-term nature of the Company’s
investment proposition. The Board expects the
Company’s third-party service providers, particularly
the Manager who is responsible for the management
of the Company’s Portfolio, to uphold the same values
as the Board.
To this end, the Board (via the MEC) includes
consideration of the Manager’s corporate culture,
as far as practical or possible, as part of the overall
assessment of the service provided to it.
STAKEHOLDER ENGAGEMENT
Please see page 22 for further details.
INTERNAL CONTROLS
The Board, at least annually, assesses the internal
controls of the Manager. There have been no
material adverse findings from this review. The
Board recognises the enhanced requirements under
Provision 34 of the Code to monitor the Company’s
risk management and internal control systems.
During the year, the Board has begun preparations
to meet this requirement by reviewing its existing
material controls framework. The Board intends to
implement this enhanced review process during the
next financial year and will provide a declaration on
its findings in the 2027 Annual Report.
Please see Report of the Audit Committee on
page 47 for further information on the Company’s
internal controls.
SHAREHOLDER RELATIONS
The Company’s Annual Report and Accounts
and Interim Report contain a detailed review of
performance and of changes to the investment
portfolio, our regular factsheets, contain updated
information in a more abbreviated form, and the
latest Company presentations, and are made
available to shareholders through the Company’s
website (icg-enterprise.co.uk).
Quarterly releases in respect of the Company’s
performance are announced to the market and
available to shareholders. At the Annual General
Meeting, a presentation is made by the Manager
and investors are given an opportunity to question
the Chair, the other directors and the Manager.
Communication with shareholders is given a high
priority by the Board. The Manager and all directors,
and in particular the Chair and Senior Independent
Director, are available to enter into dialogue with
shareholders. The Manager holds regular discussions
with analysts and existing and potential institutional
shareholders and values the feedback obtained in
this manner.
A structured programme of shareholder presentations
by the Manager to institutional shareholders takes
place following the publication of the Annual Report
and quarterly results. In addition, Board members
are available to meet institutional shareholders.
The Board receives regular updates from the
Company’s broker and is kept informed of all material
discussions with investors and analysts which helps
the directors develop their understanding of
shareholders’ views and expectations.
A detailed list of the Company’s shareholders
is reviewed at each Board meeting.
Directors can be contacted via the registered office
of the Company (see the Shareholder information
section on page 79).
JANE TUFNELL
Chair
6 May 2026
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
42
The directors present their report and the audited
financial statements for the year ended 31 January
2026. The Report of the Directors should be read in
conjunction with the Strategic Report (pages 1 to 35)
and the Report of the Audit Committee (page 47).
STATUS OF THE COMPANY
ICG Enterprise Trust plc (the ‘Company’) is an
investment company as defined by Section 833
of the Companies Act 2006 and is registered
and domiciled in England (number 1571089).
The Company has no branches outside the United
Kingdom. During the year under review the
Company carried on the business of an investment
trust. The Company will continue to be an
investment trust provided it continues to satisfy the
conditions of Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax
Act 2010. The Company has continued to direct its
affairs with the objective of retaining such approval.
The Company’s shares are eligible for tax-efficient
wrappers such as Individual Savings Accounts
(‘ISAs’), Junior ISAs and Self Invested Personal
Pensions (‘SIPPs’).
SIGNIFICANT SHAREHOLDINGS
Information provided to the Company pursuant
to the Disclosure Guidance and Transparency
Rules (‘DTRs’) is published on a Regulatory
Information Service and on the Company’s website.
As at 31 January 2026, the Company has not been
notified of disclosures by significant shareholders
in accordance with Rule 5 of the DTRs.
In the period from 31 January 2026 to the date
of this report, the Company has not been notified
of any changes to significant shareholdings.
SHAREHOLDERS
The Company has a significant retail shareholder
base, largely held via retail platforms. The holdings of
the three largest retail platforms on the Company’s
share register are disclosed below, following an
analysis of the Company’s shareholders as at
31 January 2026:
Holding % holding
Columbia Threadneedle Investments
Saving Plans 31.2
Interactive Investor 7.7
Hargreaves Lansdown 5.9
INVESTMENT POLICY
The Company’s investment policy is set out on page
80. The policy has not changed since last year.
No material change will be made to the investment
policy without prior shareholder approval.
PURCHASE OF SHARES
The Company has the authority, subject to various
terms as set out in its Articles and in accordance with
the Companies Act 2006, to acquire up to 14.99% of
the shares in issue. The Company intends to renew
this authority annually.
During the course of the year, the Company
purchased 2,038,722 shares, with an aggregate
nominal value of £203,872, for an aggregate amount
of £27,848,153, representing 3.2% of the issued
share capital of the Company (excluding treasury
shares) on 31 January 2026. The shares purchased
are held in treasury.
DIVIDEND
Quarterly dividends in respect of the year ended
31 January 2026 were paid on 29 August 2025
(9 pence per share), 28 November 2025 (9 pence per
share) and 27 February 2026 (9 pence per share)
for a total of 27 pence per share. A final dividend of
12 pence per share will, if approved, be paid on 17 July
2026 to holders of ordinary shares on the register
at the close of business on 3 July 2026. The directors
recommend this final dividend, which would bring the
total dividend for the year to 39 pence per share.
DIRECTORS
All of the directors listed below held office throughout
the year and up to the date of signing the financial
statements, and all directors will stand for re-election
at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting:
Jane Tufnell: Chair
David Warnock: Senior Independent
Non-Executive Director and Chair of the
Management Engagement Committee
Alastair Bruce: Independent Non-Executive
Director and Chair of the Audit Committee
Gerhard Fusenig: Independent Non-Executive
Director
Adiba Ighodaro: Independent Non-Executive
Director and Chair of the Nominations Committee
Janine Nicholls: Independent Non-Executive
Director
The directors’ biographical details demonstrate the
wide range of skills and experience that they bring to
the Board. The Board has decided that all directors
will submit themselves for re-election every year.
A thorough review of all directors standing for re-
election has been conducted. The review concluded
that all directors bring valuable skills and experience
to the Board and continue to operate effectively,
and accordingly are recommended for re-election.
DIRECTORS INDEMNITY AND INSURANCE
The Company has maintained appropriate directors’
and officers’ liability insurance throughout the year.
In accordance with Article 147 of the Company’s
Articles of Association and sections 232–234 of the
Companies Act 2006, the Company may indemnify any
director or former director of the Company or of any
associated company against certain liabilities incurred
in the execution of their duties, including liabilities to
third parties arising from negligence, breach of duty
or breach of trust, subject to statutory limitations.
The Company may also provide funds to meet
expenditure incurred in defending civil, criminal
or regulatory proceedings or in connection with
applications for relief, as permitted by law. Under
the terms of appointment for each director, and
subject to these restrictions, the Company has
agreed to indemnify each director against all costs,
expenses, losses and liabilities reasonably incurred
in the discharge of their office. Qualifying third-party
indemnity provisions for the benefit of the directors
were in force during the year and up to the date of
approval of this report.
DONATIONS
The Company made no political donations
or contributions during the year (2025: nil).
MANAGER
ICG Alternative Investment Limited (‘ICG’ or the
‘Manager’) is the manager of the Company. ICG is
authorised as an Alternative Investment Fund Manager
and is regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority.
The Manager provides investment management,
company secretarial and general administrative
services to the Company under a Management
Agreement. This agreement can be terminated by
either party giving not less than one year’s notice.
Either party may also terminate the agreement
sooner in limited circumstances following a material
breach of the other party’s obligations.
The investment management fee payable under this
agreement is calculated as 1.4% of the investment
Portfolio and 0.5% of outstanding commitments
to funds in their Investment Periods, in both cases
excluding the funds managed directly by ICG (see
Note 3 to the financial statements on page 62) and
by the former manager of the Company, Graphite
Capital (see page 44). This fee is subject to cap at
1.25% of Net Asset Value (‘NAV’) up to £1.5bn of
NAV, 1.10% on NAV in excess of £1.5bn and below
£2.0bn, and 1.0% of NAV in excess of £2.0bn.
The effective management fee charged by the
Manager in the year was 1.25% of the Company’s net
assets and the Company’s Ongoing Charges ratio was
1.39% as calculated in accordance with AIC guidance
and as shown in the Glossary. Further information
around cost disclosures can be found in the Company’s
Statement of Expenses on the Shareholder resources
section of the Company’s website.
For the ICG-managed funds (see Note 3 to
the financial statements on page 62) the annual
management charge is between 1.3% and 1.5% of
original commitments for funds in their Investment
Period, and between 0.8% to 1.5% of unrealised cost
for funds where their Investment Period has ended.
For the Graphite-managed funds the annual
management charge is 2% of original commitments
for funds in their Investment Period, and between
1% to 2% for funds where their Investment Period
has ended.
INVESTMENTS IN GRAPHITE CAPITAL FUNDS
(FORMER MANAGER)
The charges and incentive arrangements for both ICG
and Graphite-managed funds are at the same level as
those paid by third-party investors in the funds.
The Board reviews the activities and performance
of the Manager on an ongoing basis and reviews the
investment strategy annually.
The Board reviews the Company’s investment
record over short and long-term periods, taking
into account factors including the Net Asset Value
per Share and the share price as well as the general
competence of the Manager.
The Board also considers the performance of the
Manager in carrying out its company secretarial
and general administrative functions.
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
43
Graphite Capital Partners IX 30,000 942 14,477 30,000 2,281 18,366
Graphite Capital Partners VIII 40,000 3,113 12,971 40,000 3,113 15,517
Graphite Capital Partners VIII
Top Up Fund 20,000 1,011 1,717 20,000 1,011 3,742
Graphite Capital Partners VII 35,138 456 7,070 35,138 456 6,720
Total 125,138 5,522 36,235 125,138 6,861 44,345
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Fund
Original
commitment
£’000
Remaining
commitment
£’000
Fair value
£’000
Original
commitment
£’000
Remaining
commitment
£’000
Fair value
£’000
In addition, the Audit Committee carries out a formal
assessment of the Manager’s internal controls and
risk management systems every year.
The Board has contractually delegated responsibility
for management of the investment Portfolio and the
provision of accounting and company secretarial
services to the Manager. Custody of unquoted
securities has been contractually delegated to an
FCA regulated third-party custodian, Aztec Financial
Services (UK) Limited (‘Aztec’).
Aztec has also been appointed the Company’s
Depositary, in accordance with the Alternative
Investment Fund Managers Directive. Custody of
quoted securities has been contractually delegated
to an FCA regulated third-party custodian, Charles
Stanley & Co Limited, although Aztec retains liability
for safeguarding in respect of these assets.
The performance of these third parties is overseen by
the Board as part of its regular reviews of the Manager.
Based on the above, it is the Board’s opinion that the
continuing appointment of ICG as Manager of the
Company on the agreed terms is in the best interests
of shareholders as a whole.
CO-INVESTMENT INCENTIVE SCHEME
ICG and certain of its executives and, in respect of
certain historical investments, the executives and
connected parties of the Former Manager (together
the ‘Co-investors’), are required to co-invest
alongside the Company (other than in investments
made in funds managed by the Manager or the
Former Manager), for which they are entitled to a
share of investment profits if certain performance
hurdles are met, as set out below:
The Co-investors are required to contribute
0.5% of the cost of every new fund investment
(excluding those investments made by Graphite
Capital funds, and any ICG fund investments made
after 1 February 2016) and Direct Investment
made by the Company.
If such an investment has generated at least an
8% per annum compound return in cash to the
Company (the ‘Threshold’), the Co-investors are
entitled to receive 10% of the total gains from
that investment inclusive of return of cost, out
of future cash receipts from the investment.
Further details of these arrangements can be found
in Note 9 to the financial statements.
CAPITAL
As at 31 January 2026, 63,554,192 ordinary shares
of 10 pence each were in issue and fully paid. The
Company held 2,257,369 shares held in treasury as
at 30 April 2026, being the latest practicable date
before publication of this document.
Resolutions will be proposed at the forthcoming
Annual General Meeting to:
allot up to a maximum of 20,227,952 ordinary
shares of 10 pence each, representing
approximately 33% of the Company’s issued share
capital (excluding shares held as treasury shares)
as at 30 April 2026; and
disapply pre-emption rights on up to 10% of the
issued share capital (excluding shares held as
treasury shares) to enable the Board to issue
or re-issue any ordinary shares held in treasury
without having first to offer them to all existing
shareholders; and
renew the directors’ authority to buy back up
to 9,188,394 ordinary shares (being 14.99%
of the issued share capital (excluding shares held
as treasury shares as at 30 April 2026)) subject
to the constraints to be set out in the proposed
resolution. The authority will be used where the
directors consider it to be in the best interest of
shareholders. It is the current intention of the
Board that any shares thus purchased would be
held as treasury shares.
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
The Company has no employees and no premises,
and therefore has no greenhouse gas emissions to
report, nor does it have responsibility for any other
emissions-producing sources under the Companies
Act 2006 (Strategic Report and Directors’ Reports)
Regulations 2013 and the Streamlined Energy and
Carbon Reporting (‘SECR’) requirements.
TRANSFER OF SHARES AND VOTING RIGHTS
All ordinary shares have equal voting rights.
There are no restrictions concerning the transfer
of securities in the Company, no special rights
with regard to control attached to securities, no
agreements between holders of securities regarding
their transfer known to the Company, and no
agreement to which the Company is party that
affects its control following a takeover bid.
The Company’s Articles of Association may be
amended by special resolution of the shareholders in
a General Meeting. Holders of ordinary shares enjoy
the rights set out in the Articles of Association of the
Company and under the laws of England and Wales.
Any share may be issued with or have attached to it
such rights and restrictions as the Company by
ordinary resolution or, failing such resolution, the
Board may decide.
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION TO AUDITORS
Each of the persons who are a director at the date
of approval of this report confirms that:
so far as the director is aware, there is no relevant
audit information of which the Company’s auditors
are unaware; and
each director has taken all the steps that he or
she ought to have taken as a director in order to
become aware of any relevant audit information
and to establish that the Company’s auditors are
aware of that information. The confirmation is
given and should be interpreted in accordance
with the provisions of Section 418 of the
Companies Act 2006.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
As set out in the Report of the Audit Committee,
Ernst & Young LLP were appointed as auditors
for the year ended 31 January 2026 at the Annual
General Meeting in 2025 and are recommended
for reappointment by the Audit Committee.
A resolution reappointing them and authorising
the directors to determine their remuneration will
be submitted at the Annual General Meeting.
INCORPORATION BY CROSS REFERENCE
In accordance with the Companies Act 2006 and
applicable regulations, certain disclosures required
to be included in the directors’ report are set out
elsewhere in this Annual Report and are incorporated
into the directors’ report by reference, as follows:
A description of the principal risks and
uncertainties facing the Company is included
in the Strategic Report on pages 32 to 34.
Details of likely future developments in the
business are set out in the Strategic Report
on pages 1 to 35.
The Company’s Corporate Governance Statement,
required by DTR 7.2, is set out on pages 40 to 42
and is incorporated by reference into this report.
Information on the Company’s financial risk
management objectives, policies and exposures to
price, credit, liquidity and cash flow risks is included
in Note 17 to the financial statements on page 67.
Details of the Company’s business model, strategy
and key performance indicators are provided in
the Strategic Report on pages 1 to 35.
The Company has no employees. Employee
engagement and workforce matters, as well as
broader stakeholder engagement, are addressed
by the Manager and are described under
‘Stakeholder engagement’ on page 22.
ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
The Annual General Meeting will be held on
25 June 2026. Further details will be provided in the
Notice of Meeting to be circulated to shareholders.
By order of the Board:
ANDREW LEWIS
On behalf of ICG FMC Limited
6 May 2026
REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
44
REMUNERATION COMMITTEE
As the Board is comprised solely of non-executive directors, the Company does not have a remuneration
committee. The determination of the directors’ fees is dealt with by the whole Board. To ensure robust
oversight, the Board operates a formal, transparent procedure to set fees and considers peer benchmarks,
time commitments, Board performance effectiveness outputs, and Company complexity. Decisions on fees
are always taken collaboratively as a board.
In line with Provision 38 of the AIC Code, the Senior Independent Director and the non-executive directors,
excluding the Chair, have delegated responsibility for determining the Chair’s remuneration.
STATEMENT BY THE CHAIR
In accordance with the Large and Medium-sized Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) (Amendment)
Regulations 2013, the Company presents its Remuneration Policy and Remuneration Report separately.
The Remuneration Policy sets out how the Company proposes to pay the directors, including each element
of remuneration that the directors are entitled to, and how this supports the Company’s long-term strategy
and performance.
All provisions of this policy are expected to remain in effect until the Annual General Meeting in 2026 when
the Company is next required to submit its policy on the remuneration of its directors to shareholders.
At the 2026 Annual General Meeting, the Remuneration Policy as set out below will be resubmitted to a vote
of shareholders. No changes are proposed to the Remuneration Policy.
The Remuneration Report sets out how the Remuneration Policy has been implemented in the year.
In accordance with the Remuneration Policy set out below, the Board performs an annual review of directors’ fees.
The fees payable to the directors for the year ended 31 January 2027 were reviewed in January 2026.
In determining the level of directors’ fees, the Board considered the Company’s policy, industry benchmarks
for non-executive directors, the responsibilities of individual directors, the time committed to the Company’s
affairs, and the limits set out in the Company’s Articles of Association. Following this review, an increase of
4% was approved, reflecting inflation and prevailing market comparables. This review confirmed that while
the Company’s directors’ fees remain broadly competitive, the Chair’s fee is positioned at the lower end
of the peer group range. In light of this assessment — and recognising the importance of ensuring that
remuneration remains appropriate to attract and retain high-quality Board leadership — the Board agreed
to implement an incremental increase to the Chair’s fee. Accordingly, the Chair’s fee will increase by 7%
to £81,500. The Board further noted that maintaining a trajectory of gradual, benchmarked increases will
support the Company’s ability to recruit a suitably qualified successor to the Chair in due course.
TABLE OF REMUNERATION BY ROLE
Chair of the Board 81,500 76,100 73,900
Chair of the Audit Committee 64,000 61,500 59,700
Senior Independent Director and Chair of MEC 62,900 60,500 58,700
Directors’ fees
1
51,700 49,700 48,300
Role
Year ended
31 January 2027
£
Year ended
31 January 2026
£
Year ended
31 January 2025
£
1 The fee includes all fees payable for service as a director and a member of the Audit Committee and the MEC.
PROPOSED REMUNERATION POLICY
It is the Company’s policy to determine the level of directors’ fees having regard to the level of fees payable
to non-executive directors in the wider industry, the role that individual directors fulfil, the time committed to
the Company’s affairs and the limits stated by the Company’s Articles of Association. It is not the Company’s
policy to include an element of performance-related pay; all fees are paid in cash rather than any other
instrument. This Remuneration Policy has been unchanged for a number of years and is unchanged since
the last shareholder approval at the 2023 Annual General Meeting.
The Articles of Association and subsequent shareholder resolutions currently limit the aggregate fees payable
to the directors to a total of £420,000 per annum. The limit in the Articles increases annually in line with inflation
and would also increase pro-rata in the event of an additional appointment increasing the number of Board
members. The Board confirms compliance with this limit for the year ended 31 January 2026.
The Board considers the Remuneration Policy to be effective in supporting the short and long-term
strategic objectives of the Company by ensuring that the Company continues to be able to recruit and retain
non-executive directors who are suitably qualified and experienced to supervise the Company’s affairs.
SHARE PRICE PERFORMANCE
1
The Company’s performance is compared to the FTSE All-Share Index Total Return as this is considered to be
the most appropriate comparator index.
1 On a total return basis (i.e. including the effect of re-invested dividends). Indexed to a starting point of £100.
SERVICE CONTRACTS
It is not the Company’s policy to enter into service contracts with its directors. No director has a service
contract with the Company. The directors each serve under a letter of appointment.
NOTICE PERIOD AND LOSS OF OFFICE PAYMENT POLICY
The directors are subject to a notice period of one month unless removed by a resolution at a General
Meeting or pursuant to any provision of the Articles of Association. It is not the Company’s policy to enter
into arrangements that entitle any of the directors to compensation for loss of office. No director is entitled
to any such compensation.
STATEMENT OF CONSIDERATION OF CONDITIONS ELSEWHERE IN THE COMPANY
The Company has no employees. Therefore the Company cannot take into account the pay and employment
conditions of its employees when setting and implementing the Remuneration Policy.
STATEMENT OF CONSIDERATION OF SHAREHOLDER VIEWS
The Company places great importance on communication with its shareholders. The Board confirms that
no negative views were expressed in relation to its Remuneration Policy during the year.
OTHER BENEFITS
Directors are entitled to reimbursement of reasonable expenses incurred in the performance of their duties
and attendance at meetings. The Company does not provide pensions or similar benefits to directors.
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
45
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
The law requires the Company’s auditors to audit certain of the disclosures provided. Where disclosures
have been audited, this is indicated below. The directors were not entitled to any loss of office payments,
pension benefits, share options or other incentives in the year ended 31 January 2026 (2025: nil).
RELATIVE IMPORTANCE OF SPEND ON PAY
The following table compares the remuneration paid to the directors with aggregate distributions to
shareholders in the year to 31 January 2026 and the prior year. This disclosure is a statutory requirement.
However, the directors consider that this comparison is not meaningful as (a) the Company has no employees,
and (b) its objective is to provide shareholders with long-term capital growth, and share buybacks and dividends
form only a small part of total shareholders’ returns.
Components of remuneration package
Year ended
31 January 2026
£’000
Year ended
31 January 2025
£’000
Directors’ remuneration 351 340
Shareholder distributions
Year ended
31 January 2026
£’000
Year ended
31 January 2025
£’000
Dividends paid 23,404 22,308
Share buybacks 27,987 35,851
Total distributions to shareholders 51,391 58,159
REMUNERATION IN THE YEAR (AUDITED)
Jane Tufnell
76 74 76 74
3% 4% 9% 3% 22%
Alastair Bruce
62 60 62 60
3% 4% 9% 4% 19%
David Warnock
61 59 61 59
3% 26% 9% 5% 504%
Gerhard Fusenig
1
50 48 2 3 52 51
4% 4% 4% 9% 7%
Adiba Ighodaro
50 48 50 48
4% 4% 85% N/A N/A
Janine Nicholls
50 48 50 48
4% 4% 85% N/A N/A
Total
349 337 2 3 351 340
Fees Expenses
1
Total
Change in annual fee over years ended
31 January
2
Name
2026
£’000
2025
£’000
2026
£’000
2025
£’000
2026
£’000
2025
£’000 2026 2025 2024 2023 2022
1 Gerhard Fusenig is resident in Switzerland and the Company has agreed to pay for his costs of travel to London (including appropriate
accommodation) to attend meetings of the Board.
2 The year-on-year changes in fees for directors reflects movements in roles, in addition to any increase in underlying fee rates, and pro-rations
for directors joining and leaving the Board, during the financial year.
DIRECTORS SHAREHOLDINGS AND SHARE INTERESTS (AUDITED)
The beneficial interests of the directors in the shares of the Company are shown below. There is no
requirement for the directors to own securities of the Company. Save as disclosed below, no director
had any notifiable interest in the securities of the Company.
Jane Tufnell 31,025 31,025
David Warnock 30,000 30,000
Alastair Bruce 30,000 30,000
Gerhard Fusenig 26,000 26,000
Adiba Ighodaro 800 800
Janine Nicholls 5,383 2,219
Total 123,208 120,044
Name
Year ended
31 January 2026
Number of shares
Year ended
31 January 2025
Number of shares
As at 6 May 2026, the beneficial interests of the directors in the shares of the Company amounted to
125,969 shares.
STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDER VOTING
The Remuneration Policy was last approved at the Annual General Meeting on 27 June 2023, with the
following proxy votes cast:
For 19,609,662 98.31
Against 337,645 1.69
Withheld 141,491
Votes Number %
At the Annual General Meeting held on 24 June 2025, a resolution to approve the Directors’ Remuneration
Report for the year ended 31 January 2025 was passed with the following proxy votes cast:
For 17,463,555 98.79
Against 213,646 1.21
Withheld 157,213
Votes Number %
The Board does not consider the numbers of votes against these resolutions to be significant.
RESOLUTION TO APPROVE DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT
A resolution to approve the Remuneration Report for the year ended 31 January 2026 will be put
to the members at the forthcoming Annual General Meeting.
On behalf of the Board:
JANE TUFNELL
Chair
6 May 2026
DIRECTORS REMUNERATION REPORT CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
46
The Portfolio Manager, Oliver Gardey, holds 68,690 shares in the Company, which have been acquired
in the open market at market rates. In aggregate, and including the Portfolio Manager, employees of ICG
hold a total of 94,370 shares in the Company, which were also acquired in the open market at market
rates. The Company does not compensate any employees of ICG through the issuance of shares, nor
does it offer employees of ICG the opportunity to acquire shares in the Company at preferential prices.
In addition, participants in the Co-investment Incentive Scheme, including current employees of ICG,
are required to contribute 0.5% of the cost of every new fund investment (see page 44 for more detail).
KEY RESPONSIBILITIES
Reviewing the interim and annual financial
statements, the effectiveness and scope
of the external audit, the risks to which
the Company is exposed and mitigating
controls, and compliance with regulatory
and financial reporting requirements.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS
Alastair Bruce (Chair of the Committee)
Gerhard Fusenig
Adiba Ighodaro
Janine Nicholls
Jane Tufnell
David Warnock
COMMITTEE ACTIVITIES
Oversight of audit conducted by the
Company’s auditors
Ongoing review of the Company’s risk
management and internal control systems
Continued review and scrutiny of
valuations
Review of the reporting of financial
information to shareholders
INTRODUCTION
All Board members currently serve on the
Audit Committee. As set out on page 39, the
members of the Committee have a range of recent
and relevant financial experience. They also have
relevant experience in the sector in which the
Company operates.
The Committee operates within written terms of
reference, which are available within the Corporate
governance section of the Company’s website
icg-enterprise.co.uk, clearly setting out its authority
and duties. The primary role of the Committee is to
review the interim and annual financial statements,
the effectiveness and scope of the external audit,
the risks to which the Company is exposed and
mitigating controls, and compliance with regulatory
and financial reporting requirements. The
Committee also provides advice to the Board on
whether the Annual Report and Accounts, taken
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable.
The Committee meets at least three times a year.
A quorum is any two of the members of the
Committee but full attendance at each meeting
is strongly encouraged.
Three meetings were held in the financial year,
and all were quorate. The Company’s auditors,
Ernst & Young LLP (‘EY’), attended all meetings.
The Committee also has direct access to the auditors
as necessary at other times and the opportunity
to meet the auditors without the Manager
being present.
In addition to the key responsibilities noted,
the Committee considered the independence
of the auditors.
SIGNIFICANT JUDGEMENTS IN RELATION
TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
VALUATION OF INVESTMENTS
In its review of the financial statements, the Committee
considers whether the Company’s investments
are fairly valued. The valuation of investments is
predominantly based on third-party managers’
valuations. The Committee discussed the valuation
process and governance in detail with the Manager
and reviewed the plan of the external auditors to
ensure that it was appropriately designed to provide
assurance over the valuation of the investments.
The Committee has been satisfied with the process
established by the Manager. The Manager reported the
results of the valuation process, including the sources of
valuation information and the methodologies used. The
auditors separately reported the results of their audit
work to the Committee. The Committee concluded
that the valuation process had been properly carried
out and that the investments had been fairly valued in
accordance with UK-adopted International Accounting
Standards and in line with International Private Equity
and Venture Capital Valuation Guidelines.
GOING CONCERN AND VIABILITY
In order to support the Board in determining that
it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going
concern basis of preparation of the Company’s
financial statements, the Committee has challenged
and assessed the key assumptions underpinning
that decision.
This included:
an assessment of the Company’s business
activities, as set out in the Chair’s statement on
page 4 and the Manager’s review on page 14;
the Company’s principal risks and their mitigants,
as noted on page 32; and
the Company’s ability to manage its liquidity and
overcommitment levels over the period of 12
months and longer from the date of this report,
incorporating the Company’s balance sheet and
cash flow projections provided by the Manager.
These projections included scenarios with
varying levels of investment gains and losses,
fund drawdowns and realisations, availability of the
credit facility, and possible remedial action that the
Company could undertake if required in the event
of significant valuation declines and/or reductions
in liquidity. Further details around liquidity risk
and overcommitment risk are detailed in Note 17
to the financial statements on page 68. Accordingly,
the Committee was satisfied that the going concern
basis of accounting remained appropriate for
the Company.
FAIR, BALANCED AND UNDERSTANDABLE
Following a thorough review, and discussion with
the Manager and the auditors, the Committee
has advised the Board that the Annual Report and
Accounts for the year ended 31 January 2026, taken
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and
provides the information necessary for shareholders
to assess the Company’s position and performance,
business model and strategy.
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
47
ALASTAIR BRUCE
CHAIR OF THE
AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee’s role is to ensure that strong
performance is underpinned by robust controls, clear
reporting and disciplined risk management. This year,
we have maintained a rigorous focus on financial integrity
while supporting the Companys continued evolution.
ALASTAIR BRUCE
CHAIR OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
INTERNAL CONTROLS AND NEED FOR AN
INTERNAL AUDIT FUNCTION
The Board has overall responsibility for the
Company’s systems of internal controls and for
reviewing their effectiveness. The purpose of the
controls is to ensure that the assets of the Company
are safeguarded, proper accounting records are
maintained and the financial information used within
the business and for publication is reliable. The
Committee is working closely with the Manager to
address the enhanced requirements introduced by
Provision 34 of the Code, which will be reported upon
for the first time for the year ended 31 January 2027.
The Committee regularly reviews, identifies and
evaluates the risks taken by the Company to allow
them to be appropriately managed.
All of the Company’s day-to-day management
functions are delegated to the Manager, which
has its own internal control and risk monitoring
arrangements. The Committee makes a regular
assessment of these arrangements with reference
to the Company’s risk matrix.
The Committee also received a report, based
on agreed-upon procedures, from the Manager’s
internal audit function.
In accordance with the Alternative Investment Fund
Managers Directive (‘the Directive’), the Company
has appointed Aztec Financial Services (UK) Limited
(‘the Depositary’) as depositary. The Depositary’s
responsibilities include the monitoring of the cash
flows of the Company, the safekeeping of the
Company’s assets, and the general oversight
of the Company including its compliance with its
investment policy. The Audit Committee has
reviewed the Depositary’s reports for the period
from 1 February 2025 to 31 January 2026, that
set out the testing and procedures carried out by
the Depositary to satisfy itself that it is fulfilling its
obligations, and that the Company was operating
in accordance with the Directive. The reports did
not identify any issues.
The Committee considers, therefore, that an internal
audit function specific to the Company is unnecessary.
AUDIT INDEPENDENCE AND EFFECTIVENESS
EY were reappointed as auditors for the year ended
31 January 2026 at the Annual General Meeting in
June 2025. The Company has complied with the
terms of the September 2014 Competition and
Markets Authority Order, including in respect of
audit tendering. EY were first appointed as auditors
for the year ended 31 January 2021.
The Audit Committee has reviewed the provision
of non-audit services and believes them to be cost-
effective and not an impediment to the auditors’
objectivity and independence. Details of the total
fees paid to EY by the Company are set out in Note 4
to the financial statements. In the year ended
31 January 2026, £68,790 (2025: £66,140) was
payable to the auditors in respect of non-audit
services; these services were the review of the
Interim Statement and Agreed upon Procedures
over the operation of the Co-investment Incentive
Scheme. It has been agreed that all non-audit work
to be carried out by the external auditors must be
approved in advance by the Audit Committee, and
in line with the latest guidelines for the provision
of non-audit services by the Company’s auditors.
The Committee reviews the performance of the
auditors each year. The Committee considers a
range of factors including the quality of service, their
expertise and the level of audit fee. The Committee
has been pleased with the work undertaken by both
the Manager and EY.
The Committee accordingly recommends that
Ernst & Young LLP be appointed auditors for
the year ending 31 January 2027.
I would be pleased to discuss the work of the
Committee with any shareholder.
ALASTAIR BRUCE
Chair of the Audit Committee
6 May 2026
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
48
Effective governance is not static. During the year,
the Committee has challenged assumptions, reviewed
judgements in detail and ensured that the Companys
financial reporting remains transparent, balanced and fair.
ALASTAIR BRUCE
CHAIR OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The directors are responsible for
preparing the Annual Report, the
Directors’ Remuneration Report
and the financial statements in
accordance with applicable law
and regulations.
Company law requires the directors to prepare
financial statements for each financial year.
Accordingly, the directors have prepared the
financial statements in accordance with UK-adopted
International Accounting Standards (‘UK-IAS’) and
the Statement of Recommended Practice (‘SORP’)
for investment trusts issued by the Association of
Investment Companies in July 2022. Company law
also requires that the directors do not approve the
financial statements unless they are satisfied that
they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs
of the Company and of the profit or loss of the
Company for the relevant period. In preparing these
financial statements, the directors are required to:
select suitable accounting policies and then apply
them consistently;
make judgements and accounting estimates that
are reasonable and prudent;
provide additional disclosures when compliance
with the specific requirements in UK-IAS is
insufficient to enable users to understand the
impact of particular transactions, other events
and conditions on the Company financial position
and financial performance;
state whether UK-IAS have been followed, subject
to any material departures disclosed and explained
in the financial statements; and
prepare the financial statements on a going
concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume
that the Company will continue in business.
The directors are responsible for keeping adequate
accounting records that are sufficient to show and
explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with
reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position
of the Company and enable them to ensure that the
financial statements and the Directors’ Remuneration
Report comply with the Companies Act 2006 and, as
regards the Company’s financial statements, UK-IAS
and the SORP for investment trusts.
The directors are also responsible for safeguarding
the assets of the Company and for taking reasonable
steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and
other irregularities.
The directors are responsible for the maintenance
and integrity of the Company’s website.
Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the
preparation and dissemination of financial statements
may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Having taken advice from the Audit Committee,
the directors consider that the Annual Report, taken
as a whole, is fair, balanced and understandable and
provides the information necessary for shareholders
to assess the Company’s position and performance,
business model and strategy.
Each of the directors, whose names and functions
are listed on page 39, confirm that, to the best of
their knowledge:
the financial statements, which have been
prepared in accordance with UK-IAS in conformity
with the requirements of the Companies Act
2006, give a true and fair view of the assets,
liabilities, financial position and profit of the
Company; and
the Strategic Report includes a fair review of the
development and performance of the business
and the position of the Company, together with a
description of the principal risks and uncertainties
that it faces.
On behalf of the Board:
JANE TUFNELL
Chair
6 May 2026
STATEMENT OF DIRECTORS RESPONSIBILITIES
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
49
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
50
51 Independent auditor’s report to the
members of ICG Enterprise Trust plc
56 Income statement
57 Balance sheet
58 Cash flow statement
59 Statement of changes in equity
60 Notes to the financial statements
OPINION
We have audited the financial statements of
ICG Enterprise Trust plc (the ‘Company’) for the
year ended 31 January 2026 which comprise
the Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Cash Flow
Statement, Statement of Changes in Equity,
and the related notes 1 to 19, including material
accounting policy information.
The financial reporting framework that has been
applied in their preparation is applicable law and
UK adopted International Accounting Standards.
In our opinion, the financial statements:
give a true and fair view of the Company’s affairs
as at 31 January 2026 and of its loss for the year
then ended;
have been properly prepared in accordance with
UK-adopted International Accounting Standards;
and
have been prepared in accordance with the
requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
BASIS FOR OPINION
We conducted our audit in accordance with
International Standards on Auditing (UK) (ISAs (UK))
and applicable law. Our responsibilities under those
standards are further described in the Auditor’s
responsibilities for the audit of the financial
statements section of our report. We believe that
the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient
and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
INDEPENDENCE
We are independent of the Company in accordance
with the ethical requirements that are relevant
to our audit of the financial statements in the UK,
including the FRC’s Ethical Standard as applied to
listed public interest entities, and we have fulfilled
our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with
these requirements.
The non-audit services prohibited by the FRC’s
Ethical Standard were not provided to the Company
and we remain independent of the Company in
conducting the audit.
CONCLUSIONS RELATING TO GOING CONCERN
In auditing the financial statements, we have
concluded that the directors’ use of the going
concern basis of accounting in the preparation of the
financial statements is appropriate. Our evaluation
of the directors’ assessment of the Company’s ability
to continue to adopt the going concern basis of
accounting included the following procedures:
We made enquiries of the Audit Committee
and ICG Alternative Investment Limited (‘the
Manager’) to determine whether, in their opinion,
they had any knowledge of events or conditions
beyond the period of the directors’ assessment
that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern.
We obtained the directors’ going concern
assessment and validated that the assessment
covers a period to 31 May 2027, which is at least
12 months from when these financial statements
are authorised for issue.
We obtained the forecasts and cash flows
prepared by the Manager, underpinning the
directors’ assessment of going concern. We
challenged the sensitivities and assumptions
used in the forecasts, including comparing
assumptions of future cash flows.
We obtained the stress testing and reverse stress
testing performed by the Manager and challenged
the appropriateness and severity of stresses applied,
through comparison to market and historical data.
We validated the standing data used by agreeing
this to supporting documentation.
We made enquiries of the Audit Committee and the
Manager to determine whether, in their opinion,
there is any material uncertainty regarding the
Company’s ability to pay liabilities and commitments
as they fall due over the period of twelve months
from the date of approval of the financial statements
and challenged this assessment.
We obtained the legal agreements to validate the
existence of the multi-currency revolving credit
facility extended by the Company during the year
and agreed the covenants included in the going
concern assessment and supporting stress testing.
We recalculated the relevant covenants for each
quarter-end in the going concern assessment
period based on these key terms.
We validated that the disclosures made in
the Annual Report and Accounts regarding the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern
are consistent with our understanding of
the business and with the assumptions and
calculations which underpin the directors’
assessment of going concern.
Based on the work we have performed, we have
not identified any material uncertainties relating to
events or conditions that, individually or collectively,
may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern for a period to
31 May 2027, which is at least 12 months from when
the financial statements are authorised for issue.
In relation to the Company’s reporting on how they
have applied the UK Corporate Governance Code,
we have nothing material to add or draw attention to
in relation to the directors’ statement in the financial
statements about whether the directors considered
it appropriate to adopt the going concern basis
of accounting.
Our responsibilities and the responsibilities of the
directors with respect to going concern are described
in the relevant sections of this report. However,
because not all future events or conditions can be
predicted, this statement is not a guarantee as to
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
OVERVIEW OF OUR AUDIT APPROACH
KEY AUDIT
MATTERS
Risk of incorrect valuation of
unquoted investments.
Risk of inaccurate recognition of
realised gains/ (losses) and change
in unrealised gains/(losses) on
unquoted investments.
MATERIALITY
Overall materiality of £12.7m
which represents 1% of net assets.
AN OVERVIEW OF THE SCOPE OF OUR AUDIT
TAILORING THE SCOPE
Our assessment of audit risk, our evaluation of
materiality and our allocation of performance
materiality determine our audit scope for the
Company. This enables us to form an opinion on
the financial statements. We take into account size,
risk profile, the organisation of the Company and
effectiveness of controls, the potential impact
of climate change and changes in the business
environment when assessing the level of work
to be performed. All audit work was performed
directly by the audit engagement team.
CLIMATE CHANGE
There has been increasing interest from
stakeholders as to how climate change will impact
companies. The Company has determined that the
impact of climate-related transition risks, driven in
particular by abrupt shifts in the political and
technological landscape, may impact the value of
the Company’s Portfolio, which is the aggregate
of the investment portfolios of the Company and of
its subsidiary limited partnerships. This is explained
on page 33 in the Principal risks and uncertainties
section of the Strategic Report, which forms part
of the “Other information,” rather than the audited
financial statements. Our procedures on these
unaudited disclosures therefore consisted solely
of considering whether they are materially
inconsistent with the financial statements or our
knowledge obtained in the course of the audit or
otherwise appear to be materially misstated, in line
with our responsibilities on “Other information”.
Our audit effort in considering the impact of climate
change on the financial statements was focused
on the adequacy of the Company’s disclosures in
the financial statements as set out in Note 1(a) and
the conclusion that there is no further impact of
climate change to be taken into account as the
investments are valued based on market-based
valuation approaches as at the year-end as required
by IFRS. All investments therefore reflect the
market participants’ view of climate change risk
on the investments held by the Company. We also
challenged the directors’ considerations of climate
change risks in their assessment of going concern
and associated disclosures.
Based on our work we have not identified the impact
of climate change on the financial statements to be
a key audit matter or to impact a key audit matter.
KEY AUDIT MATTERS
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our
professional judgement, were of most significance
in our audit of the financial statements of the current
period and include the most significant assessed
risks of material misstatement (whether or not due
to fraud) that we identified. These matters included
those which had the greatest effect on: the overall
audit strategy; the allocation of resources in the
audit; and directing the efforts of the engagement
team. These matters were addressed in the context
of our audit of the financial statements as a whole,
and in our opinion thereon, and we do not provide
a separate opinion on these matters.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
OF ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
51
Risk Our response to the risk Key observations communicated to the Audit Committee
Risk of incorrect valuation of unquoted investments
(2026: £1,308.9m, 2025: £1,469.5m)
Refer to the Report of the Audit Committee (page 47);
Material Accounting Policy Information (pages 60 to 62);
and Notes 10 and 17 of the Financial Statements (pages
65 and 67 to 69, respectively).
The unquoted investment portfolio is material to the
financial statements and consists of illiquid private equity
fund investments of £148.1m (2025: £151.0m) and direct
co-investments into private companies of £166.8m
(2025: £154.2m). The Company also has five (2025: five)
subsidiary undertakings of £994.0m (2025: £1,164.3m),
held at fair value under IFRS 10, which invest into the
same unquoted investments.
The valuations of unquoted investments do not have
inputs based on observable market data and are
therefore subjective, increasing the likelihood of error.
Net Asset Values (‘NAV’) of each investment are provided
to the Company by the fund managers or sponsors of the
investee companies and any necessary adjustments are
made by the Administrator, for example cash flow
adjustments for drawdowns and distributions between
the date of the last valuation provided and the year-end
date of the Company. The year-end valuations are then
reviewed by the Manager and the directors.
We performed the following procedures:
We obtained an understanding of and evaluated the design and implementation of processes and controls
around the unquoted investment valuations by performing a walkthrough.
We obtained the valuation policy applied by the Company and validated compliance with the International
Private Equity and Venture Capital Guidelines December 2022.
For all unquoted investments held by the Company, we performed the following procedures to gain assurance
over the valuation:
we independently obtained the most recently available third-party valuations and agreed the valuations
to the value per the accounting records;
where the most recently available third-party valuation was not at the reporting date of the Company,
we obtained management’s fair value assessment at year end by:
– reviewing the cash flow adjustments, distributions and drawdowns;
– reviewing adjustments made to indirect investments by reviewing underlying quoted adjustments using
independent pricing sources on a look through basis; and
– agreeing these adjustments to supporting documentation and bank statements; and
we verified the reasonableness of all foreign exchange rates used by comparison to an independent source.
Subsequent to the finalisation of the investment valuations, we obtained updated capital account statements
received since the valuation date of the latest valuation from the underlying fund manager and other financial
information such as cash flow notices relevant to the valuation of the unquoted investments, to consider and
ensure that no material valuation differences arose.
We performed the following procedures to gain assurance over the reliability of the unaudited capital
account statements:
for a sample of investments where the valuation was based on unaudited capital account statements, we
assessed their reliability by comparing the Net Asset Value (‘NAV’) per the latest audited financial statements
to the NAV per the unaudited capital account statement as at the same date; and
we obtained a sample of relevant underlying audited financial statements, inspecting the GAAP applied and
accounting policies on key areas impacting the NAV and compared these to IFRS. We ensured that the auditor
was registered with the appropriate local accounting body and issued an unmodified audit opinion.
We challenged the Manager’s procedures to determine whether events and circumstances that occurred
between the date of the third-party valuations and the reporting date of the Company had an impact on the
valuation of the investment portfolio and we have not identified any issues.
We reviewed the minutes of the Valuation Committee meetings and held discussions with key personnel
at the Manager to discuss the performance of the portfolio for the year.
The results of our procedures are:
We identified no material misstatements in
relation to the risk of incorrect valuation of
unquoted investments.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
OF ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
52
Risk Our response to the risk Key observations communicated to the Audit Committee
Risk of inaccurate recognition of realised gains/(losses)
(2026: -£1.4m, 2025 £1.5m) and change in unrealised
gains/(losses) (2026: £15.8m, 2025: £132.2m) on
unquoted investments
Refer to Material Accounting Policy Information
(pages 60 to 62); and Note 10 of the Financial Statements
(page 65).
Gains or losses on investments originate from capital
distributions and fair value movements for investments
during the year. Realised gains or losses are calculated as
a difference between amount realised and last carrying
value at the last reporting year end. Unrealised gains or
losses are calculated as difference between the opening
carrying value and the carrying value at the reporting
date (or cost where the investment was acquired during
the year).
There is a manual calculation performed by the Manager
for recognising gains/(losses) as realised or change in
unrealised, based on the Company’s revenue recognition
accounting policy.
There is a risk that the manual calculations of realised
and change in unrealised gains/(losses) on unquoted
investments are incorrectly calculated by the Manager,
which could lead to the disclosures regarding the capital
element of the Income Statement and the Statement of
Changes in Equity being materially misstated.
In addition, an incorrect recording of realised gains/
(losses) by the Company could directly affect the amount
available to be paid as a dividend to shareholders. This
could have an impact on the perceived performance and
share price of the Company and therefore could be an
incentive to misstate the realised gains/(losses).
We performed the following procedures:
We obtained an understanding of and evaluated the design and implementation of the processes and controls
around the recognition of realised and change in unrealised gains/(losses) by performing a walkthrough.
We performed a review and recalculation to confirm that the Company’s accounting policy in relation to realised
and change in unrealised gains/(losses) on unquoted investments was correctly applied with the Annual Report
and Accounts and we validated that the policy is in compliance with IFRS 9.
To validate the inputs into the manual calculation:
we recalculated the change in unrealised gain/(loss) for a sample of investments based on the fair value of the
investments audited as part of our investments testing;
we agreed a sample of purchases and sales of investments during the year to call and distribution notices,
or to secondary sales documentation, and bank statements; and
we agreed the carrying values used in the realised gains/(losses) calculation for a sample of investments
to independently obtained capital account statements.
To address the risk of management override, we tested the appropriateness of journal entries and other
adjustments made in the recording of gains/(losses) on fair value of investments.
The results of our procedures are:
We identified no material misstatements in
relation to the risk of inaccurate recognition of
realised gains/(losses) and change in unrealised
gains/(losses) on unquoted investments.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
OF ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
53
OUR APPLICATION OF MATERIALITY
We apply the concept of materiality in planning
and performing the audit, in evaluating the effect of
identified misstatements on the audit and in forming
our audit opinion.
MATERIALITY
The magnitude of an omission or misstatement
that, individually or in the aggregate, could
reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of the users of the financial statements.
Materiality provides a basis for determining the
nature and extent of our audit procedures.
We determined materiality for the Company to be
£12.72m (2025: £13.32m), which is 1% (2025: 1%)
of net assets. We believe that net assets provides
us with materiality aligned to the key measurement
of the Company’s performance.
PERFORMANCE MATERIALITY
The application of materiality at the individual
account or balance level. It is set at an amount
to reduce to an appropriately low level the
probability that the aggregate of uncorrected and
undetected misstatements exceeds materiality.
On the basis of our risk assessments, together with
our assessment of the Company’s overall control
environment, our judgement was that performance
materiality was 75% (2025: 75%) of our planning
materiality, namely £9.5m (2025: £10.0m). We have
set performance materiality at this percentage
due to reduction of corrected and uncorrected
misstatements noted in the prior year audit which
indicated a lower risk and likelihood of misstatements.
REPORTING THRESHOLD
An amount below which identified misstatements
are considered as being clearly trivial.
We agreed with the Audit Committee that we would
report to them all uncorrected audit differences in
excess of £0.6m (2025: £0.7m), which is set at 5%
of planning materiality, as well as differences below
that threshold that, in our view, warranted reporting
on qualitative grounds.
We evaluate any uncorrected misstatements against
both the quantitative measures of materiality
discussed above and in light of other relevant
qualitative considerations in forming our opinion.
OTHER INFORMATION
The other information comprises the information
included in the annual report other than the financial
statements and our auditor’s report thereon. The
directors are responsible for the other information
contained within the annual report.
Our opinion on the financial statements does
not cover the other information and, except to
the extent otherwise explicitly stated in this report,
we do not express any form of assurance
conclusion thereon.
Our responsibility is to read the other information
and, in doing so, consider whether the other
information is materially inconsistent with the
financial statements or our knowledge obtained
in the course of the audit or otherwise appears to
be materially misstated. If we identify such material
inconsistencies or apparent material misstatements,
we are required to determine whether this gives
rise to a material misstatement in the financial
statements themselves. If, based on the work
we have performed, we conclude that there is a
material misstatement of the other information,
we are required to report that fact.
We have nothing to report in this regard.
OPINIONS ON OTHER MATTERS PRESCRIBED
BY THE COMPANIES ACT 2006
In our opinion the part of the directors’
remuneration report to be audited has been
properly prepared in accordance with the
Companies Act 2006.
In our opinion, based on the work undertaken
in the course of the audit:
the information given in the strategic report and
the directors’ report for the financial year for
which the financial statements are prepared is
consistent with the financial statements; and
the strategic report and directors’ report have
been prepared in accordance with applicable
legal requirements.
MATTERS ON WHICH WE ARE REQUIRED
TO REPORT BY EXCEPTION
In the light of the knowledge and understanding of the
Company and its environment obtained in the course of
the audit, we have not identified material misstatements
in the strategic report or directors’ report.
We have nothing to report in respect of the following
matters in relation to which the Companies Act 2006
requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
adequate accounting records have not been kept,
or returns adequate for our audit have not been
received from branches not visited by us; or
the financial statements and the part of the
Directors’ Remuneration Report to be audited
are not in agreement with the accounting records
and returns; or
certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration
specified by law are not made; or
we have not received all the information and
explanations we require for our audit.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
We have reviewed the directors’ statement in
relation to going concern, longer-term viability and
that part of the Corporate Governance Statement
relating to the Company’s compliance with the
provisions of the UK Corporate Governance Code
specified for our review by the UK Listing Rules.
Based on the work undertaken as part of our audit,
we have concluded that each of the following
elements of the Corporate Governance Statement
is materially consistent with the financial statements
or our knowledge obtained during the audit:
Directors’ statement with regards to the
appropriateness of adopting the going concern
basis of accounting and any material uncertainties
identified set out on page 35;
Directors’ explanation as to its assessment of the
Company’s prospects, the period this assessment
covers and why the period is appropriate set out
on page 35;
Directors’ statement on whether it has a
reasonable expectation that the Company will
be able to continue in operation and meets its
liabilities set out on page 35;
Directors’ statement on fair, balanced and
understandable set out on page 47;
Board’s confirmation that it has carried out a
robust assessment of the emerging and principal
risks set out on pages 31 to 34;
The section of the annual report that describes the
review of effectiveness of risk management and
internal control systems set out on page 48; and
The section describing the work of the audit
committee set out on page 47.
RESPONSIBILITIES OF DIRECTORS
As explained more fully in the Statement of
Directors’ Responsibilities set out on page 49, the
directors are responsible for the preparation of the
financial statements and for being satisfied that
they give a true and fair view, and for such internal
control as the directors determine is necessary to
enable the preparation of financial statements that
are free from material misstatement, whether due
to fraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors
are responsible for assessing the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as
applicable, matters related to going concern and
using the going concern basis of accounting unless
the directors either intend to liquidate the Company
or to cease operations, or have no realistic
alternative but to do so.
AUDITOR’S RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE AUDIT
OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the financial statements as a whole
are free from material misstatement, whether due to
fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that
includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high
level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an
audit conducted in accordance with ISAs (UK) will
always detect a material misstatement when it
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error
and are considered material if, individually or in the
aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to
influence the economic decisions of users taken on
the basis of these financial statements.
EXPLANATION AS TO WHAT EXTENT THE AUDIT
WAS CONSIDERED CAPABLE OF DETECTING
IRREGULARITIES, INCLUDING FRAUD
Irregularities, including fraud, are instances of non-
compliance with laws and regulations. We design
procedures in line with our responsibilities, outlined
above, to detect irregularities, including fraud. The
risk of not detecting a material misstatement due
to fraud is higher than the risk of not detecting one
resulting from error, as fraud may involve deliberate
concealment by, for example, forgery or intentional
misrepresentations, or through collusion. The extent
to which our procedures are capable of detecting
irregularities, including fraud is detailed below.
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
OF ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
54
However, the primary responsibility for the
prevention and detection of fraud rests with both
those charged with governance of the Company
and management.
We obtained an understanding of the legal and
regulatory frameworks that are applicable to the
Company and determined that the most significant
are those that relate to the reporting framework
(UK-adopted International Accounting Standards,
the Companies Act 2006, the Listing Rules, the UK
Corporate Governance Code, Section 1158 of
the Corporation Tax Act 2010, The Companies
(Miscellaneous Reporting) Regulations 2018,
and The Statement of Recommended Practice
for the Financial Statements of Investment Trust
Companies as issued by the Association of
Investment Companies).
We understood how the Company is complying
with those frameworks through discussions with
members of the Manager and the Non-Executive
Directors including the Chair of the Audit
Committee, in addition to our review of board
minutes, committee minutes, and papers provided
to the Audit Committee.
We assessed the susceptibility of the Company’s
financial statements to material misstatement,
including how fraud might occur by considering
the key risks impacting the financial statements.
We identified fraud and management override
risks in relation to the inaccurate recognition of
realised gains/(losses) and change in unrealised
gains/(losses) on unquoted investments. Our audit
procedures stated above in the ‘Key audit matters’
section of this auditor’s report were performed
to address this identified fraud risk.
Based on this understanding we designed our
audit procedures to identify non-compliance with
such laws and regulations. Our procedures
involved review of the reporting to the directors
with respect to the application of the documented
policies and procedures and review of the financial
statements to ensure compliance with the
reporting requirements of the Company.
A further description of our responsibilities for
the audit of the financial statements is located
on the Financial Reporting Council’s website at
https://www.frc.org.uk/auditorsresponsibilities.
This description forms part of our auditor’s report.
OTHER MATTERS WE ARE REQUIRED TO ADDRESS
Following the recommendation from the audit
committee, we were appointed by the Company
on 27 June 2019 to audit the financial statements
for the year ending 31 January 2026 and
subsequent financial periods.
The period of total uninterrupted engagement
including previous renewals and reappointments
is 7 years, covering the years ending 31 January
2020 to 31 January 2026.
The audit opinion is consistent with the additional
report to the audit committee.
USE OF OUR REPORT
This report is made solely to the Company’s
members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3
of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit
work has been undertaken so that we might state
to the Company’s members those matters we are
required to state to them in an auditor’s report and
for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted
by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to
anyone other than the Company and the Company’s
members as a body, for our audit work, for this
report, or for the opinions we have formed.
AHMER HUDA
(Senior statutory auditor)
for and on behalf of Ernst & Young LLP
Statutory Auditor
London
6 May 2026
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS REPORT TO THE MEMBERS
OF ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
55
Investment returns
Income, gains and losses on investments 2, 10 2,306 13,584 15,890 1,060 134,156 135,216
Deposit interest 2 196 196 48 48
Other income 2 63 63 5 5
Foreign exchange gains and losses 3,533 3,533 (729) (729)
2,565 17,117 19,682 1,113 133,427 134,540
Expenses
Investment management charges 3 (1,606) (14,457) (16,063) (1,618) (14,558) (16,175)
Other expenses including finance costs 4 (3,198) (8,850) (12,048) (2,439) (8,417) (10,856)
(4,804) (23,307) (28,111) (4,057) (22,975) (27,031)
Profit/(loss) before tax (2,239) (6,190) (8,429) (2,943) 110,453 107,510
Taxation 6
Profit/(loss) for the period (2,239) (6,190) (8,429) (2,943) 110,453 107,510
Attributable to:
Equity shareholders (2,239) (6,190) (8,429) (2,943) 110,453 107,510
Basic and diluted earnings per share 7 (13.35)p 163.95p
Year to 31 January 2026 Year to 31 January 2025
Notes
Revenue
return
£’000
Capital return
£’000
Total
£’000
Revenue
return
£’000
Capital return
£’000
Total
£’000
The columns headed ‘Total’ represent the income statement for the relevant financial years and the columns headed ‘Revenue return’ and ‘Capital return’ are supplementary information in line with guidance published
by the AIC. There is no Other Comprehensive Income.
All profits are from continuing operations.
The notes on pages 60 to 71 form an integral part of the financial statements.
INCOME STATEMENT
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
56
Non-current assets
Investments held at fair value 9, 10, 17 1,308,900 1,469,549
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 11 33,837 3,927
Prepayments and receivables 12 1,486 2,018
35,323 5,945
Current liabilities
Borrowings 13
(66,570) (131,931)
Payables 13
(5,081) (11,171)
Net current liabilities (36,328) (137,157)
Total assets less current liabilities 1,272,572 1,332,392
Capital and reserves
Share capital 14 6,355 7,292
Capital redemption reserve 3,049 2,112
Share premium 12,936 12,936
Capital reserve 1,258,146 1,315,727
Revenue reserve
(7,914) (5,675)
Total equity
1,272,572 1,332,392
Net Asset Value per Share (basic and diluted) 15 2044.6p 2072.9p
Notes
31 January 2026
£'000
31 January 2025
£'000
The notes on pages 60 to 71 form an integral part of the financial statements.
The financial statements on pages 56 to 71 were approved by the Board of Directors on 6 May 2026 and signed on its behalf by:
JANE TUFNELL ALASTAIR BRUCE
Director Director
BALANCE SHEET
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
57
Operating activities
Sale of portfolio investments 60,090 19,966
Purchase of portfolio investments (50,605) (34,144)
Cash flow to subsidiaries' investments (154,775) (152,174)
Cash flow from subsidiaries' investments 320,137 125,769
Interest income received from portfolio investments 708 494
Dividend income received from portfolio investments 1,452 547
Other income received 259 53
Investment management charges paid (16,240) (16,021)
Other expenses paid (1,998) (1,881)
Net cash inflow/(outflow) from operating activities 159,028 (57,391)
Financing activities
Bank facility fee paid (2,572) (2,011)
Interest paid (6,492) (545)
Credit facility utilised 126,608 139,761
Credit facility repaid (196,875) (27,831)
Purchase of shares into treasury (27,987) (35,851)
Equity dividends paid 8 (23,404) (22,308)
Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities (130,722) 51,215
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 28,306 (6,176)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 11 3,927 9,722
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 28,306 (6,176)
Effect of changes in foreign exchange rates 1,604 381
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period 11 33,837 3,927
Notes
Year to
31 January 2026
£'000
Year to
31 January 2025
£'000
The notes on pages 60 to 71 form an integral part of the financial statements.
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
58
Opening balance at 1 February 2025 7,292 2,112 12,936 408,641 907,087 (5,675) 1,332,392
Profit for the period and total comprehensive income 37,556 (43,747) (2,239) (8,429)
Transfer to capital redemption reserve (937) 937
Dividends paid or approved (23,404) (23,404)
Purchase of shares into treasury (27,987) (27,987)
Closing balance at 31 January 2026 6,355 3,049 12,936 394,806 863,340 (7,914) 1,272,572
Share capital
£’000
Capital redemption
reserve
£’000
Share premium
£’000
Realised capital
reserve
1
£’000
Unrealised capital
reserve
£’000
Revenue
reserve
1
£’000
Total
shareholders’
equity
£’000
Opening balance at 1 February 2024 7,292 2,112 12,936 473,015 790,602 (2,733) 1,283,223
Profit for the period and total comprehensive income (6,033) 116,485 (2,942) 107,510
Dividends paid or approved (22,308) (22,308)
Purchase of shares into treasury (36,033) (36,033)
Closing balance at 31 January 2025 7,292 2,112 12,936 408,641 907,087 (5,675) 1,332,392
Share capital
£’000
Capital
redemption
reserve
£’000
Share premium
£’000
Realised capital
reserve
1
£’000
Unrealised capital
reserve
£’000
Revenue
reserve
1
£’000
Total
shareholders’
equity
£’000
1 Distributable reserves.
The notes on pages 60 to 71 form an integral part of the financial statements.
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
59
1 MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION
GENERAL INFORMATION
These financial statements relate to ICG Enterprise Trust plc (‘the Company’). ICG Enterprise Trust plc is
registered in England and Wales and is incorporated in the United Kingdom. The Company is domiciled in
the United Kingdom and its registered office is Procession House, 55 Ludgate Hill, London EC4M 7JW.
The Company’s objective is to provide long-term growth by investing in private companies managed by
leading private equity managers.
(A) BASIS OF PREPARATION
The financial information for the year ended 31 January 2026 has been prepared in accordance with
UK-adopted International Accounting Standards (‘UK-IAS’) and the Statement of Recommended Practice
(‘SORP’) for investment trusts issued by the Association of Investment Companies in July 2022.
UK-IAS comprise standards and interpretations approved by the International Accounting Standards Board
(‘IASB’) and the IFRS Interpretations Committee.
These financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and on the historical cost basis
of accounting, modified for the revaluation of certain assets at fair value. The directors have concluded
that the preparation of the financial statements on a going concern basis continues to be appropriate.
GOING CONCERN
In assessing the appropriateness of continuing to adopt the going concern basis of accounting, the Board has
assessed the financial position and prospects of the Company. The Company’s business activities, together
with factors likely to affect its future development, performance, position and cash flows, are set out in the
Chair’s statement on page 4, and the Manager’s review on page 14.
As part of this review, the Board assessed the potential impact of principal risks on the Company’s business
activities, the Company’s cash position, the availability of the Company’s credit facility and compliance with
its covenants, and the Company’s cash flow projections.
Based on this assessment, the Board expects that the Company will be able to continue in operation and
meet its liabilities as they fall due until, at least, 31 May 2027, a period of more than 12 months from the
signing of the financial statements. Therefore it is appropriate to continue to adopt the going concern basis
of preparation of the Company’s financial statements.
CLIMATE CHANGE
In preparing the financial statements, the directors have considered the impact of climate change,
particularly in the context of the climate change risks identified in the Principal risks and uncertainties section
of the Strategic Report, and the impact of climate change risk on the valuation of investments.
These considerations did not have a material impact on the financial reporting judgements and estimates
in the current year, nor were they expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s going concern
or viability.
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The principal accounting policies adopted are set out below. These policies have been applied consistently
throughout the current and prior year. In order to reflect the activities of an investment trust company,
supplementary information which analyses the income statement between items of revenue and capital
nature has been presented alongside the income statement. In analysing total income between capital
and revenue returns, the directors have followed the guidance contained in the SORP as follows:
Capital gains and losses on investments sold and on investments held arising on the revaluation or disposal
of investments classified as held at fair value through profit or loss should be shown in the capital column of
the income statement.
Returns on any share or debt security for a fixed amount (whether in respect of dividends, interest
or otherwise) should be shown in the revenue column of the income statement.
The Board should determine whether the indirect costs of generating capital gains should also be shown in
the capital column of the income statement. If the Board decides that this should be so, the management fee
should be allocated between revenue and capital in accordance with the Board’s expected long-term split of
returns, and other expenses should be charged to capital only to the extent that a clear connection with the
maintenance or enhancement of the value of investments can be demonstrated.
The accounting policy regarding the allocation of expenses is set out in Note 1(j).
In accordance with IFRS 10 (amended), the Company is deemed to be an investment entity on the basis that:
(a) it obtains funds from one or more investors for the purpose of providing investors with investment
management services;
(b) it commits to its investors that its business purpose is to invest funds for both returns from capital
appreciation and investment income; and
(c) it measures and evaluates the performance of substantially all of its investments on a fair value basis.
As a result, the Company’s controlled structured entities (‘subsidiaries’) are deemed to be investments
and are classified as held at fair value through profit and loss.
NEW AND AMENDED STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS
The Company adopts new standards, if applicable, when they become effective. There are no new standards
that are expected to have a material impact on the Company. IFRS 18 Presentation and Disclosure in
Financial Statements is not expected to have a material impact on the results or net assets of the Company;
the impact on the presentation of the financial statements is still being assessed.
(B) FINANCIAL ASSETS
The Company classifies its financial assets in the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss;
and at amortised cost. The classification depends on the purpose for which the financial assets were acquired.
The classification of financial assets is determined at initial recognition.
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT FAIR VALUE THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS
The Company classifies its quoted and unquoted investments as financial assets at fair value through profit
or loss. These assets are measured at subsequent reporting dates at fair value and further details of the
accounting policy are disclosed in Note 1(c).
FINANCIAL ASSETS AT AMORTISED COST
Financial assets at amortised cost are non-derivative financial assets which pass the contractual cash flow
test and are held to receive contractual cash flows. These are classified as current assets and measured at
amortised cost using the effective interest rate method. The Company’s financial assets at amortised cost
comprise cash and cash equivalents and trade and other receivables in the balance sheet.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
60
1 MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION CONTINUED
(C) INVESTMENTS
Investments comprise fund investments and portfolio company investments held by the Company directly,
together with the fair value of the Company’s interest in controlled structured entities (see Note 9) which
themselves invest in fund investments and portfolio company investments.
All investments are classified upon initial recognition as held at fair value through profit or loss (described in
these financial statements as investments held at fair value) and are measured at subsequent reporting dates
at fair value. All investments are fair valued in line with IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’, using industry
standard valuation guidelines such as the International Private Equity and Venture Capital (‘IPEV’) valuation
guidelines. Changes in the value of all investments held at fair value, which include returns on those
investments such as dividends and interest, are recognised in the income statement and are allocated to the
revenue column or the capital column in accordance with the SORP (see Note 1(a)). More detail on certain
categories of investment is set out below. Given that the subsidiaries and associates are held at fair value and
are exposed to materially similar risks as the Company, we do not expect the risks to materially differ from
those disclosed in Note 17.
UNQUOTED INVESTMENTS
Fund investments and Co-investments (collectively ‘unquoted investments’) are fair valued using the net
asset value of those unquoted investments as determined by the investment manager of those funds. The
investment manager performs periodic valuations of the underlying investments in their funds, typically using
earnings multiple or discounted cash flow methodologies to determine enterprise value in line with IPEV
guidelines. In the absence of contrary information, these net asset valuations received from the investment
managers are deemed to be appropriate by the Manager, for the purposes of the Manager’s determination
of the fair values of the unquoted investments. A robust assessment is performed by the Manager’s
experienced Investment Committee to determine the capability and track record of the investment manager.
All investment managers are scrutinised by the Investment Committee and an approval process is recorded
before any new investment manager is approved and an investment made. This level of scrutiny provides
reasonable comfort that the investment manager’s valuation will be consistent with the requirement to use
fair value.
Adjustments may be made to the net asset values provided or an alternative valuation method may be
adopted if deemed to be more appropriate. The most common reason for adjustments to the value provided
by an underlying manager is to take account of events occurring between the date of the manager’s valuation
and the reporting date, for example, subsequent cash flows or notification of an agreed sale.
SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS
The investments in the controlled structured entities (‘subsidiaries’) are recognised at fair value through
profit and loss.
The valuation of the subsidiaries takes into account an accrual for the estimated value of interests in
the Co-investment Incentive Scheme. Under these arrangements, ICG (the ‘Manager’) and certain of its
executives and, in respect of certain historic investments, the executives and connected parties of Graphite
Capital Management LLP (the ‘Former Manager’) (together ‘the Co-investors’), are required to co-invest
alongside the Company, for which they are entitled to a share of investment profits if certain performance
hurdles are met. These arrangements are discussed further in the Report of the Directors on page 43.
At 31 January 2026, the accrual was estimated as the theoretical value of the interests if the Portfolio
had been sold at the carrying value at that date.
ASSOCIATES
The Company holds an interest (including indirectly through its subsidiaries) of more than 20% in a small
number of investments that may normally be classified as subsidiaries or associates. These investments
are not considered subsidiaries or associates as the Company does not exert control or significant influence
over the activities of these companies/structured entities as they are managed by other third parties.
(D) PREPAYMENTS AND RECEIVABLES
Receivables include unamortised fees which were incurred directly in relation to the agreement of a financing
facility. These fees will be amortised over the life of the facility on a straight-line basis.
(E) BORROWINGS
Borrowing drawdowns are recognised initially at cost being the fair value of the amounts received upon
utilisation. They are subsequently stated at amortised cost.
(F) PAYABLES
Other payables are non-interest bearing and are stated at their amortised cost, which is not materially
different from fair value.
(G) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash and short-term bank deposits with an original maturity of three
months or less.
(H) DIVIDEND DISTRIBUTIONS
Dividend distributions to shareholders are recognised in the period in which they are paid.
(I) INCOME
When it is probable that economic benefits will flow to the Company and the amount can be measured
reliably, interest is recognised on a time apportionment basis.
Dividends receivable on quoted equity shares are brought into account on the ex-dividend date. Dividends
receivable on equity shares where no ex-dividend date is applicable are brought into account when the
Company’s right to receive payment is established.
UK dividend income is recorded at the amount receivable. Overseas dividend income is shown net of withholding
tax. Income distributions from funds are recognised when the right to distributions is established.
(J) EXPENSES
All expenses are accounted for on an accruals basis. Expenses are allocated to the revenue column in the
income statement, consistent with the SORP, with the following exceptions:
Expenses which are incidental to the acquisition or disposal of investments (transaction costs) are allocated
to the capital column.
The Board expects the majority of long-term returns from the Portfolio to be generated from capital gains.
Expenses are allocated 90% to the capital column and 10% to the revenue column, reflecting the
Company’s current and future return profile. Other expenses are allocated to the capital column where a
clear connection with the maintenance or enhancement of the value of investments can be demonstrated.
All expenses allocated to the capital column are treated as realised capital losses (see Note 1(m).
(K) TAXATION
Investment trusts which have approval as such under Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 are not
liable for taxation on capital gains.
Tax recognised in the income statement represents the sum of current tax and deferred tax charged or
credited in the year. The tax effect of different items of expenditure is allocated between capital and revenue
on the same basis as the particular item to which it relates.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
61
1 MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION CONTINUED
Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on the difference between the carrying
amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in
the computation of taxable profit, and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are
recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible
temporary differences can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are not recognised in respect of tax losses
carried forward to future periods.
Deferred tax is calculated at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled
or the assets are realised. Deferred tax is charged or credited in the income statement, except when it relates
to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the deferred tax is also dealt with in equity.
(L) FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION
The functional and presentation currency of the Company is sterling, reflecting the primary economic
environment in which the Company operates.
Transactions in currencies other than sterling are recorded at the rates of exchange prevailing on the dates
of the transactions. At each balance sheet date, financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
currencies are translated at the rates prevailing on the balance sheet date.
Gains and losses arising on the translation of investments held at fair value are included within gains and losses
on investments held at fair value in the income statement. Gains and losses arising on the translation of other
financial assets and liabilities are included within foreign exchange gains and losses in the income statement.
(M) REVENUE AND CAPITAL RESERVES
The revenue return component of total income is taken to the revenue reserve within the statement of
changes in equity. The capital return component of total income is taken to the capital reserve within the
statement of changes in equity.
Gains and losses on the realisation of investments including realised exchange gains and losses and expenses
of a capital nature are taken to the realised capital reserve (see Note 1(j). Changes in the valuations of
investments which are held at the year end and unrealised exchange differences are accounted for in the
unrealised capital reserve.
Net gains on the realisation of investments in the controlled structured entities (see Note 9) are transferred
to the Company by way of profit distributions.
The revenue reserve is distributable by way of dividends to shareholders. The realised capital reserve is
distributable by way of dividends and share buybacks. The capital redemption reserve is not distributable
and represents the nominal value of shares bought back for cancellation.
(N) TREASURY SHARES
Shares that have been repurchased into treasury remain included in the share capital balance, unless they
are cancelled.
(O) CRITICAL ESTIMATES AND ASSUMPTIONS
Estimates and judgements used in preparing the financial information are continually evaluated and are
based on historic experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed
to be reasonable. The resulting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.
In preparing the financial statements, the directors have considered the impact of climate change on the
key estimates within the financialstatements.
The only estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to
the carrying values of assets and liabilities in the next financial year relate to the valuation of unquoted
investments. Unquoted investments are primarily the Company’s investments in unlisted funds, managed
by investment fund managers and ICG. As such there is significant estimation in the valuation of the unlisted
fund at a point in time. Note 1(c) sets out the accounting policy for unquoted investments. The carrying
amount of unquoted investments at the year end is disclosed within Note 10.
(P) SEGMENTAL REPORTING
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief
operating decision maker. The chief operating decision maker who is responsible for allocating resources and
assessing performance of the segments has been identified as the Board. It is considered that the Company’s
operations comprise a single operating segment.
2 INVESTMENT RETURNS
Income from investments
Interest and dividends from investments 2,306 1,060
2,306 1,060
Deposit interest on cash 196 48
Other 63 5
259 53
Total income 2,565 1,113
Analysis of income from investments
Unquoted 2,306 1,060
2,306 1,060
Year ended
Year ended
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
£’000 £’000
3 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CHARGES
From 1 February 2023 the management fee has been subject to a cap of 1.25% of net asset value. See page
43 for more details.
Management fees paid to ICG for managing ICG Enterprise Trust amounted to 1.25% (2025: 1.25%) of the
average net assets in the year.
The amounts charged during the year are set out below:
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investment management charge 1,606 14,457 16,063 1,617 14,558 16,175
Year ended 31 January 2026 Year ended 31 January 2025
Revenue Capital Total Revenue Capital Total
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
62
3 INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT CHARGES CONTINUED
The Company and its subsidiaries also incur management fees in respect of its investment in funds managed
by members of ICG on an arms-length basis.
ICG Europe VIII 521 434
ICG Strategic Equity V 475 353
ICG Strategic Equity III 227 238
ICG Europe VII 217 238
ICG LP Secondaries Fund I LP 354 325
ICG Europe Mid-Market 427 87
ICG Strategic Equity IV 312 340
ICG Europe Mid-Market II 422 95
ICG Augusta Partners Co-Investor II 76 89
ICG North American Private Debt II 34 68
ICG Strategic Secondaries II 17 36
ICG Europe VI 20 23
ICG Asia Pacific III 13 15
ICG Recovery Fund 2008B 3
ICG Europe V 2
3,115 2,346
Year ended Year ended
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
£’000 £’000
4 OTHER EXPENSES
The Company did not employ any staff in the year to 31 January 2026 (2025: none). Expenses are presented
inclusive of irrecoverable VAT at a rate of 20%, where applicable.
Directors’ fees (see Note 5) 351 340
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor for the audit of the
Company’s annual accounts
1
373 170
Fees payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for other services:
- Audit of the accounts of the subsidiaries 135 108
- Audit-related assurance services
2
69 71
Total auditors’ remuneration 577 349
Administrative expenses 1,343 811
2,271 1,500
Bank facility costs allocated to revenue 289 277
Interest costs allocated to revenue 638 661
Expenses allocated to revenue 3,198 2,438
Bank facility costs allocated to capital 8,850 8,417
Total other expenses 12,048 10,855
Year ended Year ended
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
1 The auditors’ remuneration for the year ended 31 January 2026 includes an under-accrual of £176k from the prior year.
2 The auditors have additionally provided £16k (2025: £16k) of non-audit related services permitted under the Financial Reporting Council’s
(‘FRC’) Revised Ethical Standards. The service related to agreed upon procedures over the Company’s carried interest scheme.
Included within Total other expenses above are £9.8m (2025: £9.4m) of costs related to financing and £0.5m
(2025: £0.2m credit) of other expenses which are non-recurring and are excluded from the Ongoing Charges
as detailed in the Glossary on page 77.
Professional fees of £0.2m (2025: £0.2m) incidental to the acquisition or disposal of investments are included
within gains/(losses) on investments held at fair value.
5 DIRECTORS REMUNERATION AND INTERESTS
The fees paid by the Company to the directors and the directors’ interests in the share capital of the
Company are shown in the Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 45. No income was received or
receivable by the directors from any other subsidiary of the Company.
6 TAXATION
In both the current and prior years the tax charge was lower than the standard rate of corporation tax of 25%,
principally due to the Company’s status as an investment trust, which means that capital gains are not subject
to corporation tax. The effect of this and other items affecting the tax charge are shown in Note 6(b) below:
a) Analysis of charge in the year
Tax credit on items allocated to revenue
Tax charge on items relating to prior years
Corporation tax
b) Factors affecting tax charge for the year
Profit on ordinary activities before tax (8,429) 107,510
Profit before tax multiplied by rate of corporation tax in the UK of 25% (2025: 25%) (2,108) 26,790
Effect of:
– net investment returns not subject to corporation tax (4,279) (33,357)
– dividends not subject to corporation tax (363) (52)
– expenses not deductible for tax purposes 1,588 1,353
– taxable allocation of income and expenses from partnerships 138 489
– current year management expenses not utilised/(utilised) 5,024 4,777
Total tax charge
Year ended Year ended
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
£’000 £’000
The Company has £89.5m excess management expenses carried forward (2025: £70.0m). No deferred tax
assets or liabilities (2025: nil) have been recognised in respect of the carried forward management expenses
due to the uncertainty that future taxable profit will be generated that these losses can be offset against.
For all investments the tax base is equal to the carrying amount. There was no deferred tax expense relating
to the origination and reversal of timing differences in the year (2025: nil).
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
63
7 EARNINGS PER SHARE
Year ended Year ended
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
Revenue return per ordinary share (3.55p) (4.49p)
Capital return per ordinary share (9.80p) 168.38p
Earnings per ordinary share (basic and diluted) (13.35p) 163.95p
Revenue return per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the revenue return attributable to equity
shareholders of £(2.2)m (2025: £(2.9)m) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year.
Capital return per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the capital return attributable to equity
shareholders of £(6.2)m (2025: £110.4m) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year.
Basic and diluted earnings per ordinary share are calculated by dividing the earnings attributable to
equity shareholders of £(8.4)m (2025: £107.5m) by the weighted average number of ordinary shares
outstanding during the year.
The weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (excluding those held in treasury) during
the year was 63,153,044 (2025: 65,569,285). There were no potentially dilutive shares, such as
options or warrants, in either year.
8 DIVIDENDS
Year ended Year ended
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
£’000 £’000
Third quarterly dividend in respect of year ended 31 January 2025: 8.5p per share (2024: 8.0p) 5,460 5,345
Final dividend in respect of year ended 31 January 2025: 10.5p per share (2024: 9.0p) 6,625 5,894
First quarterly dividend in respect of year ended 31 January 2026: 9.0p per share (2025: 8.5p) 5,669 5,557
Second quarterly dividend in respect of year ended 31 January 2026: 9.0p per share (2025: 8.5p) 5,650 5,512
Total 23,404 22,308
The Company paid a third quarterly dividend of 9.0p per share in February 2026. The Board has
proposed a final dividend of 12.0p per share (estimated cost £7.5m) in respect of the year ended
31 January 2026 which, if approved by shareholders, will be paid on 17 July 2026 to shareholders
on the Register of Members at the close of business on 3 July 2026.
9 SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS AND UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES
SUBSIDIARY UNDERTAKINGS (CONTROLLED STRUCTURED ENTITIES)
Subsidiaries of the Company as at 31 January 2026 comprise the following controlled structured entities,
which are registered in England and Wales. ICG Lewis (Delaware) LLC is registered in Delaware, USA.
Subsidiaries of the Company’s direct subsidiaries are reported as indirect subsidiaries.
Direct subsidiaries
Ownership
interest 2026
Ownership
interest 2025
ICG Enterprise Trust Limited Partnership —% 97.5%
ICG Enterprise Trust (2) Limited Partnership 97.5% 97.5%
ICG Enterprise Trust Co-investment Limited Partnership 99.0% 99.0%
Indirect subsidiaries
Ownership
interest 2026
Ownership
interest 2025
ET Holdings LP 99.5% 99.5%
ICG Morse Partnership LP 99.5% 99.5%
ICG Lewis Partnership LP 99.5% 99.5%
ICG Lewis (Delaware) LLC 99.5% —%
The ICG Enterprise Trust Limited Partnership was dissolved on 31 July 2025. ICG Lewis (Delaware) LLC
was formed on 31 December 2025.
In accordance with IFRS 10 (amended), the subsidiaries are not consolidated and are instead included
in unquoted investments at fair value.
The fair value of the investment in subsidiaries includes an accrual for the interests of the Co-investors (ICG
and certain of its executives and in respect of certain historical investments, the executives and connected
parties of Graphite Capital, the Former Manager) in the Co-investment Incentive Scheme. As at 31 January
2026, a total of £44.4m (2025: £53.9m) was accrued in respect of these interests. During the year the
Co-investors invested £0.7m (2025: £1.0m) into ICG Enterprise Trust Co-investment Limited Partnership.
Payments received by the Co-investors amounted to £11.9m or 3.1% of £382.3m of Total Proceeds received
in the year (2025: £10.8m or 7.1% of £150.8m Total Proceeds received). See the Report of the Directors on
page 43 for further details of the operation of the scheme.
UNCONSOLIDATED STRUCTURED ENTITIES
The Company’s principal activity is investing in private equity funds and directly into private companies.
Such investments may be made and held via a subsidiary. The majority of these investments are
unconsolidated structured entities as defined in IFRS 12.
The Company holds interests in closed-ended limited partnerships which invest in underlying companies
for the purposes of capital appreciation. The Company and the other limited partners make commitments
to finance the investment programme of the relevant manager, who will typically draw down the amount
committed by the limited partners over a period of four to six years (see Note 16).
The table below disaggregates the Company’s interests in unconsolidated structured entities. The table
presents for each category the related balances and the maximum exposure to loss.
Unquoted
investments
£'000
Co-investment
incentive scheme
accrual
£'000
Maximum loss
exposure
£'000
As at 31 January 2026 1,353,292 (44,392) 1,308,900
As at 31 January 2025 1,523,459 (53,910) 1,469,549
Further details of the Company’s investment Portfolio are included in the Other Information section on page 73.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
64
10 INVESTMENTS
The tables below analyse the movement in the carrying value of the Company’s investments in the year.
In accordance with accounting standards, subsidiary undertakings of the Company are reported at fair value
rather than on a ‘look-through’ basis.
An investee fund is considered to generate realised gains or losses if it is more than 85% drawn and has
returned at least the amount invested by the Company. All gains and losses arising from the underlying
investments of such funds are presented as realised. All gains and losses in respect of fund investments
that have not satisfied the above criteria are presented as unrealised.
Direct Investments are considered to generate realised gains or losses when they are sold.
Investments are held by both the Company and through its subsidiaries.
Quoted Unquoted
Subsidiary
undertakings Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Cost at 1 February 2025 193,458 325,637 519,095
Unrealised appreciation at 1 February 2025 111,771 838,683 950,454
Valuation at 1 February 2025 305,229 1,164,320 1,469,549
Movements in the year:
Purchases 50,606 154,590 205,196
Sales
– capital proceeds (60,167) (320,138) (380,305)
– realised gains/(losses) based on carrying value at previous
balance sheet date
(1,365) (1,365)
Movement in unrealised appreciation 20,636 (4,811) 15,825
Valuation at 31 January 2026 314,939 993,961 1,308,900
Cost at 31 January 2026 183,897 160,089 343,986
Unrealised appreciation at 31 January 2026 131,042 833,872 964,914
Valuation at 31 January 2026 314,939 993,961 1,308,900
Quoted Unquoted
Subsidiary
undertakings Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Cost at 1 February 2024 179,528 300,114 479,642
Unrealised appreciation at 1 February 2024 80,768 735,972 816,740
Valuation at 1 February 2024 260,296 1,036,086 1,296,382
Movements in the year:
Purchases 34,144 151,292 185,436
Sales
– capital proceeds (20,214) (125,769) (145,983)
– realised gains based on carrying value at previous balance
sheet date
1,530 1,530
Movement in unrealised appreciation 29,473 102,711 132,184
Valuation at 31 January 2025 305,229 1,164,320 1,469,549
Cost at 31 January 2025 193,458 325,637 519,095
Unrealised appreciation at 31 January 2025 111,771 838,683 950,454
Valuation at 31 January 2025 305,229 1,164,320 1,469,549
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
£’000 £’000
Realised (losses)/gains based on carrying values at previous balance sheet date (1,365) 1,530
Increase in unrealised appreciation 15,825 132,184
Gains on investments 14,460 133,714
Gains on investments includes the ‘Realised loss based on carrying values at previous balance sheet date’,
which meet the criteria set out on this page, together with the net fair value movement on the balance of
the investee funds.
RELATED UNDERTAKINGS
At 31 January 2026, the Company held direct and indirect interests in five limited partnership and one limited
liability company subsidiaries. These interests, net of the incentive accrual as described in Note 9, were:
Investment
31 January
2026
%
31 January
2025
%
ICG Enterprise Trust Limited Partnership —% 99.9%
ICG Enterprise Trust (2) Limited Partnership 66.5% 66.5%
ICG Enterprise Trust Co-investment Limited Partnership 66.0% 66.0%
ICG Enterprise Holdings LP 99.5% 99.5%
ICG Morse Partnership LP 99.5% 99.5%
ICG Lewis (Delaware) LLC 99.5% —%
ICG Lewis Partnership LP 99.5% 99.5%
The registered address of the limited liability company is The Corporation Trust Company, Corporation
Trust Center, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. The registered address and principal place
of business of all other subsidiary partnerships is Procession House, 55 Ludgate Hill, London EC4M 7JW.
In addition, the Company held an interest (including indirectly through its subsidiaries) of more than 20% in
the following entities. These investments are not considered subsidiaries or associates as the Company does
not exert control or have significant influence over the activities of these companies/partnerships.
As at 31 January 2026
Investment Instrument % interest
1
Graphite Capital Partners VII Top Up Plus
2
Limited partnership interests 20.0%
Graphite Capital Partners VIII Top Up Limited partnership interests 41.1%
ICG Velocity
3
Limited partnership interests 42.9%
As at 31 January 2025
Investment Instrument % interest
1
Graphite Capital Partners VII Top Up Plus
2
Limited partnership interests 20.0%
Graphite Capital Partners VIII Top Up Limited partnership interests 41.1%
ICG Velocity
3
Limited partnership interests 32.5%
1 The percentage shown for limited partnership interests represents the proportion of total commitments to the relevant fund. The percentage
shown for shares represents the proportion of total shares in issue.
2 Address of principal place of business is 7 Air Street, Soho, London W1B 5AD.
3 Address of principal place of business is Procession House, 55 Ludgate Hill, London EC4M 7JW.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
65
11 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
£’000 £’000
Cash at bank and in hand 33,837 3,927
12 PREPAYMENTS AND RECEIVABLES
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
£’000 £’000
Prepayments and accrued income 1,486 2,018
As at 31 January 2026, prepayments and accrued income included £1.1m (2025: £2.0m) of unamortised
costs in relation to the bank facility. Of this amount £0.8m (2025: £0.8m) is expected to be amortised in
less than one year.
13 PAYABLES CURRENT
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
£’000 £’000
Accruals 5,081 11,171
Credit facility drawn 66,570 131,931
71,651 143,102
Bank facility details are shown in the Liquidity risk section of Note 17 on page 68.
14 SHARE CAPITAL
Authorised Issued and fully paid
Nominal Nominal
Equity share capital Number £’000 Number £’000
Balance at 31 January 2026 120,000,000 12,000 63,554,192 6,355
Balance at 31 January 2025 120,000,000 12,000 72,913,000 7,292
All ordinary shares have a nominal value of 10.0p. At 31 January 2026, 63,554,192 (2025: 72,913,000)
shares had been allocated, called up and fully paid. During the year, 2,032,722 shares were bought back
in the market and held in treasury (2025: 2,932,675 shares). On 30 April 2025, the Company cancelled
9,358,808 10p ordinary shares that were held in treasury. Following the cancellation, the Company had
63,554,192 ordinary shares in issue. At 31 January 2026, the Company held 1,314,722 shares in treasury
(2025: 8,640,808) and had 62,239,470 (2025: 64,272,192) shares outstanding, all of which have equal
voting rights.
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
Shares held in treasury 1,314,722 8,640,808
Shares not held in treasury 62,239,470 64,272,192
Total 63,554,192 72,913,000
15 NET ASSET VALUE PER SHARE
The net asset value per share is calculated on equity attributable to equity holders of £1,272.6m (2025:
£1,332.4m) and on 62,239,470 (2025: 64,272,192) ordinary shares in issue at the year end. There were
no potentially dilutive shares, such as options or warrants, at either year end. Calculated on both the basic
and diluted basis, the net asset value per share was 2,044.6p (2025: 2,072.9p).
16 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
The Company and its subsidiaries had uncalled commitments in relation to the following Portfolio investments:
ICG LP Secondaries Fund II (Feeder) SCSp 65,758
ICG LP Secondaries Fund I LP 28,378 41,146
ICG Strategic Equity V 26,866 36,868
ICG Europe IX 21,447
ICG Europe Mid-Market Fund II
1
17,543 19,245
ICG Augusta Partners Co-Investor 15,822 17,775
ICG Strategic Secondaries Fund II 15,340 16,938
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder B) SCSp
1
14,081 13,591
ICG Europe VIII
1
11,224 14,339
ICG Strategic Equity Fund III 10,166 11,201
ICG Europe VII
1
5,907 6,082
ICG Strategic Equity IV 5,618 7,055
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder) IIIA Porsche SCSp 5,154 5,691
ICG Europe Mid-Market Fund
1
4,966 5,524
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder) II Boston SCSp 4,883 5,392
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder) Domino SCSp 3,952
ICG Europe VI
1
4,157 4,013
ICG Asia Pacific Fund III 2,242 2,523
ICG Midsummer 1,862
ICG North American Private Debt Fund II 1,804 2,097
ICG Colombe Co-investment
1
1,876 1,811
Commitments of less than £1,000,000 at 31 January 2026 6,263 15,347
Total ICG 275,308 226,638
Graphite Capital Partners VIII
2
4,124 4,124
Graphite Capital Partners IX 942 2,281
Graphite Capital Partners VII
2
456 456
Total Graphite funds 5,522 6,861
31 January
2026
£'000
31 January
2025
£'000
1 Includes interest acquired through a secondary fund purchase.
2 Includes the associated Top Up funds.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
66
16 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES CONTINUED
Advent International GPE XI-D Scsp 17,324
Green Equity Investors (Lux) X, S.C.Sp.
14,613
Thomas H Lee Equity Fund X
14,613
Hg Saturn 4 B L.P
14,576
Leeds VIII-A
12,886 16,135
PAI VIII
12,430 12,356
Integrum II
11,735
GHO Capital IV EUR LP
11,264
New Mountain Strategic Equity Fund II, L.P.
10,960
Bowmark VII
10,890 15,000
Thoma Bravo XVI-A
9,926 12,101
Cinven VIII
9,550 11,748
New Mountain VII
9,436 14,299
CVC IX A
9,240 10,546
Hg Genesis 11 B L.P
8,662
Investindustrial VIII
8,261 12,009
Bain VI
7,504 9,939
CDR XII
7,343 8,908
Hellman Friedman XI (Parallel)
7,306 8,067
Advent International X-A
6,517 8,039
Genstar Capital Partners XI (EU)
6,302 7,455
Apax XI EUR
6,248 6,860
Bregal Unternehmerkapital IV-A
6,247 7,762
The Resolute Fund VI
5,646 8,577
Permira VIII
5,409 7,618
Green Equity Investors Side IX
5,000 7,618
Investindustrial VII
4,143 4,895
Bowmark VI
3,975 3,357
Oak Hill VI (Offshore)
3,884 5,034
American Securities IX
3,653 4,034
Trident X Parallel Fund, L.P
3,653
TH Lee IX
3,271 3,998
Audax Private Equity VII-B
3,180 4,546
BC XI
3,166 3,710
Five Arrows III
3,151 1,823
CVC VII
3,140 2,944
Ivanti
2,698 2,979
Valeas Capital Partners I A
2,526 2,973
Charlesbank X
2,406 1,685
Hg Genesis X
2,324 3,326
Audiotonix
2,243 2,243
BSI Software
2,016 1,265
Commitments of less than £2,000,000 at 31 January 2026
55,192
85,838
Total third party 354,509 319,687
Total commitments 635,339 553,186
31 January
2026
£’000
31 January
2025
£’000
The Company and its subsidiaries had no other unfunded commitments to investment funds. Commitments
made by the Company and its subsidiaries are irrevocable.
As at 31 January 2026, the Company (excluding its subsidiaries) had uncalled commitments in relation
to the above Portfolio of £174.4m (2025: £114.3m). The Company did not have any contingent liabilities
at 31 January 2026 (2025: none).
The Company’s subsidiaries, which are not consolidated, had the balance of uncalled commitments in relation
to the above Portfolio of £460.9m (2025: £438.9m). The Company is responsible for financing its pro-rata
share of those uncalled commitments (see Note 9).
17 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company is an investment company as defined by Section 833 of the Companies Act 2006 and conducts
its affairs so as to qualify as an investment trust under the provisions of Section 1158 of the Corporation Tax
Act 2010 (‘Section 1158’). The Company’s objective is to provide long-term growth by investing in private
companies managed by leading private equity managers.
Investments in funds have anticipated lives of approximately 10 years. Direct Investments are made with
an anticipated holding period of between three and five years.
FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (comprising currency risk,
interest rate risk and price risk), investment risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. The Company’s overall risk
management programme focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential
adverse effects on the Company’s financial performance. The Board has overall responsibility for managing
the risks and the framework for monitoring and co-ordinating these risks. The Audit Committee regularly
reviews, identifies and evaluates the risks taken by the Company to allow them to be appropriately managed.
All of the Company’s management functions are delegated to the Manager which has its own internal control
and risk monitoring arrangements. The Committee makes a regular assessment of these arrangements, with
reference to the Company’s risk matrix. The Company’s financial risk management objectives and processes
used to manage these risks have not changed from the previous period and the policies are set out below:
MARKET RISK
(I) CURRENCY RISK
The Company’s investments are principally in continental Europe, the US and the UK, and are primarily
denominated in euro, US dollars and sterling. There are also smaller amounts in other European currencies.
The Company’s investments in controlled structured entities are reported in sterling. The Company is
exposed to currency risk in that movements in the value of sterling against these foreign currencies will affect
the net asset value and the cash required to fund undrawn commitments. The Board regularly reviews the
level of foreign currency denominated assets and outstanding commitments in the context of current market
conditions and may decide to buy or sell currency or put in place currency hedging arrangements. No hedging
arrangements were in place during the financial year.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
67
17 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
The composition of the net assets of the Company by reporting currency at the year end is set out below:
Sterling Euro USD Other Total
31 January 2026 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investments 1,026,902 85,458 196,546 (6) 1,308,900
Cash and cash equivalents and other net
current assets/(liabilities)
(44,933) 6,233 2,369 3 (36,328)
981,969 91,691 198,915 (3) 1,272,572
Sterling Euro USD Other Total
31 January 2025 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investments 1,201,166 81,755 186,623 5 1,469,549
Cash and cash equivalents and other net
current assets/(liabilities)
(139,168) 1,385 618 8 (137,157)
1,061,998 83,140 187,241 13 1,332,392
On a look-through basis to the currency of the portfolio company, the effect of a 25% increase or decrease
in the sterling value of the euro would be a fall of £117.4m and a rise of £114.9m in the value of shareholders’
equity and on profit after tax at 31 January 2026 respectively (2025: a fall of £71.3m and a rise of £65.1m
based on a 25% increase or decrease). The effect of a 25% increase or decrease in the sterling value of the US
dollar would be a fall of £181.5m and a rise of £178.4m in the value of shareholders’ equity and on profit after
tax at 31 January 2026 respectively (2025: a fall of £158m and a rise of £152.1m based on a 25% movement).
The percentages applied are based on market volatility in exchange rates observed in prior periods.
(II) INTEREST RATE RISK
The Company’s assets primarily comprise non-interest bearing investments in funds and non-interest
bearing investments in portfolio companies. The fair values of these investments are not significantly directly
affected by changes in interest rates. The Company’s net debt balance is exposed to interest rate risk; the
financial impact of this risk is currently immaterial.
The Company is indirectly exposed to interest rate risk through the impact of interest rates on the performance
of investments in funds and portfolio companies as a result of interest rate changes impacting the underlying
manager valuation. This performance impact as a result of interest rate risk is recognised through the valuation
of those investments, which will be affected by the impact of any change in interest rates on the financial
performance of the underlying portfolio companies and also on any valuation of those investments for sale.
The Company is not able to quantify how a change in interest rates would impact valuations.
(III) PRICE RISK
The risk that the value of a financial instrument will change as a result of changes to market prices is one that
is fundamental to the Company’s objective, which is to provide long-term capital growth through investment
in unquoted companies. The investment Portfolio is continually monitored to ensure an appropriate balance
of risk and reward in order to achieve the Company’s objective.
The Company is exposed to the risk of change in value of its private equity investments. For all investments
the market variable is deemed to be the price itself. The table below shows the impact of a 30% increase or
decrease in the valuation of the investment Portfolio. The percentages applied are reasonable based on the
Manager’s view of the potential for volatility in the Portfolio valuations under stressed conditions.
31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Increase in
variable
Decrease in
variable
Increase in
variable
Decrease in
variable
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
30% (2025: 30%) movement in the price of investments
Impact on profit after tax 372,686 (382,564) 423,339 (370,568)
A reasonably possible percentage change in relation to the earnings estimates or Enterprise Value/EBITDA
multiples used by the underlying managers to value the private equity fund investments and co-investments
may result in a significant change in fair value of unquoted investments.
INVESTMENT AND CREDIT RISK
(I) INVESTMENT RISK
Investment risk is the risk that the financial performance of the companies in which the Company invests
either improves or deteriorates, thereby affecting the value of that investment. Investments in unquoted
companies whether indirectly or directly are, by their nature, subject to potential investment losses. The
investment Portfolio is highly diversified in order to mitigate this risk.
(II) CREDIT RISK
The Company’s exposure to credit risk arises principally from its investment in cash deposits. The Company
aims to invest the majority of its liquid portfolio in assets which have low credit risk. The Company’s policy is
to limit exposure to any one investment to 15% of gross assets. This is regularly monitored by the Manager
as a part of its cash management process.
Additionally, the Company is exposed to credit risk through its investments in unquoted companies and the
Company’s subsidiaries (refer to Note 10).
Cash is held on deposit with Royal Bank of Scotland (‘RBS’) and totalled £33.8m (2025: £3.9m). RBS currently
has a credit rating of A1 from Moody’s. This represented the maximum exposure to credit risk at the balance
sheet date. No collateral is held by the Company in respect of these amounts. None of the Company’s cash
deposits or money market fund balances were past due or impaired at 31 January 2026 (2025: nil) and as a
result of this, no ECL provision has been recorded.
LIQUIDITY RISK
The Company makes commitments to private equity funds in advance of that capital being invested, typically
in illiquid, unquoted companies. These commitments are in excess of the Company’s total liquidity, therefore
resulting in an overcommitment. When determining the appropriate level of overcommitment, the Board
considers the rate at which commitments might be drawn down, typically over four to six years, versus the
rate at which existing investments are sold and cash realised. The Company has an established liquidity
management policy, which involves active monitoring and assessment of the Company’s liquidity position
and its overcommitment risk. This is regularly reviewed by the Board and incorporated into the Board’s
assessment of the viability of the Company, as detailed on page 35 of the Strategic Report. This process
incorporates balance sheet and cash flow projections, including scenarios with varying levels of Portfolio
gains and losses, fund drawdowns and realisations, availability of the credit facility, exchange rates and
possible remedial action that the Company could undertake if required in the event of significant
Portfolio declines.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
68
17 FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT CONTINUED
At the year end, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totalling £33.8m and had access to committed
bank facilities of £260m maturing in May 2029, which is a multi-currency revolving credit facility provided
by SMBC and Lloyds. The key terms of the facility are:
Upfront cost: 120bps.
Non-utilisation fees: 115bps per annum.
Margin on drawn amounts: 300bps per annum.
As at 31 January 2026, the Company’s total financial liabilities amounted to £71.7m (2025: £143.1m)
of payables which were due in less than one year, which includes accrued balances payable in respect
of the credit facility above.
MOVEMENTS IN FINANCIAL LIABILITIES ARISING FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
The following table sets out the movements in total liabilities held at amortised cost arising from financing
activities undertaken during the year.
31 January
2026
31 January
2025
£’000 £’000
At 1 February
134,775 22,062
Proceeds from borrowings
126,608 139,762
Repayment of long-term borrowings
(196,875) (27,831)
Foreign exchange and other movements
2,061 782
At 31 January
66,569 134,775
CAPITAL RISK MANAGEMENT
The Company’s capital is represented by its net assets, which are managed to achieve the Company’s
investment objective. As at the year end, the Company had net debt of £32.7m (2025: £128.0m).
The Board can manage the capital structure directly since it has taken the powers, which it is seeking to renew,
to issue and buy back shares and it also determines dividend payments. The Company complied with its
externally imposed capital requirements with respect to the obligation and ability to pay dividends by Section
1159 of the Corporation Tax Act 2010 and by the Companies Act 2006, respectively. Total equity at
31January 2026, the composition of which is shown on the balance sheet, was £1,272.6m (2025: £1,332.4m).
FAIR VALUES ESTIMATION
IFRS 13 requires disclosure of fair value measurements of financial instruments categorised according
to the following fair value measurement hierarchy:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1).
Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability,
either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (Level 2).
Inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs)
(Level 3).
The valuation techniques applied to Level 3 assets are described in Note 1(c) of the financial statements.
No investments were categorised as Level 1 or Level 2.
The Company’s policy is to recognise transfers into and transfers out of fair value hierarchy levels at the end
of the reporting year when they are deemed to occur.
The sensitivity of the Company’s investments to a change in value is discussed on page 68.
The following table presents the assets that are measured at fair value at 31 January 2026 and 31 January 2025:
31 January 2026
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investments held at fair value
Unquoted investments – indirect 148,108 148,108
Unquoted investments – direct 166,831 166,831
Quoted investments – direct
Subsidiary undertakings 993,961 993,961
Total investments held at fair value 1,308,900 1,308,900
31 January 2025
Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000
Investments held at fair value
Unquoted investments – indirect 150,987 150,987
Unquoted investments – direct 154,242 154,242
Quoted investments – direct
Subsidiary undertakings 1,164,320 1,164,320
Total investments held at fair value 1,469,549 1,469,549
All investments are valued at fair value in accordance with IFRS 13. The Company has no quoted investments as
at 31January 2026 (2025: nil); quoted investments held by subsidiary undertakings are reported within Level 3.
Investments in Level 3 securities are in respect of private equity fund investments and co-investments.
These are held at fair value and are calculated using valuations provided by the underlying manager of the
investment, with adjustments made to the statements to take account of cash flow events occurring after
the date of the manager’s valuation, such as realisations or liquidity adjustments.
The following tables present the changes in Level 3 instruments for the year to 31 January 2026 and 31 January 2025.
31 January 2026
Unquoted investments
(indirect) at fair value
through profit or loss
£’000
Unquoted investments
(direct) at fair value
through profit or loss
£’000
Subsidiary
undertakings
£’000
Total
£’000
Opening balances 153,045 152,184 1,164,320 1,469,549
Additions 21,171 29,435 154,590 205,196
Disposals (33,486) (26,681) (320,138) (380,305)
Gains and losses recognised in profit or loss 16,190 3,081 (4,811) 14,460
Closing balance 156,920 158,019 993,961 1,308,900
31 January 2025
Unquoted investments
(indirect) at fair value
through profit or loss
£’000
Unquoted investments
(direct) at fair value
through profit or loss
£’000
Subsidiary
undertakings
£’000
Total
£’000
Opening balances 136,473 123,823 1,036,086 1,296,382
Additions 18,124 16,020 151,292 185,436
Disposals (16,076) (4,138) (125,769) (145,983)
Gains and losses recognised in profit or loss 14,524 16,479 102,711 133,714
Closing balance 153,045 152,184 1,164,320 1,469,549
The additions figure includes amounts of £11.1m (2025: £8.9m) from the parent to subsidiary which relate
to incentive payments that are included in the ‘Cash flow to subsidiaries’ investments line in the cash flow
statement. The gains and losses recognised in profit or loss in the note do not align directly with the income
statement due to difference in classification and disclosure requirements.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
69
18 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Significant transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries are shown below:
ICG Enterprise Trust Limited Partnership
Increase in amounts owed to subsidiaries 492
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries (8,689)
Income allocated
ICG Enterprise Trust (2) Limited Partnership
Increase in amounts owed to subsidiaries 4,714
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries (2,956)
Income allocated 52 (169)
ICG Enterprise Trust Co-Investment LP
Increase in amounts owed by subsidiaries 33,229
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries (59,839)
Income allocated 2,444 2,127
ICG Enterprise Holdings LP
Increase in amounts owed by subsidiaries
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries
Income allocated 3,410 4,224
ICG Morse Partnership LP
Increase in amounts owed by subsidiaries
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries
Income allocated
ICG Lewis Partnership LP
Increase in amounts owed by subsidiaries 446 687
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries
Income allocated
ICG Lewis (Delaware) LLC
Increase in amounts owed by subsidiaries
Decrease in amounts owed to subsidiaries
Income allocated
Subsidiary Nature of transaction
Year ended
31 January
2026
£’000
Year ended
31 January
2025
£’000
ICG Enterprise Trust Limited Partnership transferred its remaining assets to ICG Enterprise Trust plc during
the year ended 31 January 2025. The Partnership was dissolved on 31 July 2025 and ceased to be a subsidiary.
For the purpose of IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures, key management personnel comprised the Board of
Directors as disclosed on page 39. Details of remuneration are disclosed below and in further detail in the
Directors’ Remuneration Report on page 45.
Remuneration in the year (audited)
Fees Expenses Total
Name
2026
£’000
2025
£’000
2026
£’000
2025
£’000
2026
£’000
2025
£’000
Jane Tufnell 76 74 76 74
Alastair Bruce 62 60 62 60
David Warnock 61 59 61 59
Gerhard Fusenig
1
50 48 2 3 52 51
Adiba Ighodaro 50 48 50 48
Janine Nicholls 50 48 50 48
Total 349 337 2 3 351 340
1 Gerhard Fusenig is resident in Switzerland and the Company has agreed to pay for his costs of travel to London (including appropriate
accommodation) to attend meetings of the Board.
Amounts owed by/to subsidiaries represent the Company’s loan account balances with those entities, to
which the Company’s share of drawdowns and distributions in respect of those entities are credited and
debited respectively.
Amount owed by subsidiaries Amount owed to subsidiaries
Subsidiary
31 January 2026
£’000
31 January 2025
£’000
31 January 2026
£’000
31 January 2025
£’000
ICG Enterprise Trust Limited Partnership (492)
ICG Enterprise Trust (2) Limited Partnership 36,085 31,372
ICG Enterprise Trust Co-Investment LP 213,716 273,555
ICG Enterprise Holdings LP
ICG Morse Partnership LP
ICG Lewis Partnership LP 9,015 8,569
ICG Lewis (Delaware) LLC
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
70
18 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS CONTINUED
The Company and its subsidiaries’ total shares in funds and co-investments managed by the Company’s Manager are:
ICG Strategic Equity IV 5,618 34,146 7,055 32,851
ICG Europe VIII 11,224 32,346 14,339 23,640
ICG Vanadium Co-Investment 255 23,497 246 16,180
ICG Strategic Equity Fund III 10,166 21,740 10,727 31,043
ICG LP Secondaries Fund I LP 28,378 21,061 41,146 12,175
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder B) SCSp 14,081 18,409 13,591 23,814
ICG Strategic Equity V 26,866 17,949 36,868 7,101
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder) Domino SCSp 3,952 17,364
ICG Augusta Partners Co-Investor 15,822 16,189 17,775 20,469
ICG Midsummer 1,862 14,965
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder) III A Porsche SCSp 5,154 14,552 5,691 17,995
ICG Colombe Co-investment 1,876 14,404 1,810 13,795
ICG Cheetah Co-Investment 636 14,379 635 11,123
ICG Ludgate Hill (Feeder) II Boston SCSp 4,883 13,878 5,392 16,030
CX VIII Co-Investment 173 13,062 167 9,076
ICG Match Co-Investment 119 12,904 132 15,253
ICG Europe VII 5,907 12,879 6,082 30,721
ICG MXV Co-Investment 245 12,690 8,361 32,728
ICG Europe Mid-Market Fund 4,966 12,354 5,524 13,494
ICG Newton Co-Investment 393 10,167 393 17,808
ICG Dallas Co-Investment 797 8,600 1,240 8,172
Year ended 31 January 2026 Year ended 31 January 2025
Fund/Co-investment
Remaining
commitment
£’000
Fair value
investment
£’000
Remaining
commitment
£’000
Fair value
investment
£’000
ICG Asia Pacific Fund III 2,242 6,985 2,523 8,706
ICG Sunrise Co-Investment 77 6,399 75 5,840
ICG Recovery Fund 2008 B1 728 5,758 846 4,954
ICG Crown Co-Investment 58 4,910 96 5,492
ICG Europe Mid-Market II 17,543 4,163 19,245 1,534
ICG Strategic Secondaries Fund II 15,340 4,016 16,938 4,853
ICG Holiday Co-Investor I 259 2,944 286 3,748
ICG Holiday Co-Investor II 180 2,178 199 2,775
ICG North American Private Debt Fund II 1,804 1,937 2,097 3,061
ICG Europe VI 4,157 1,130 4,013 2,814
ICG Europe IX 21,447 234
ICG Europe V 561 127 545 757
ICG Diocle Co-Investment 150 65 145 81
ICG Velocity Partners Co-Investor 588 16 650 18
ICG European Fund 2006 B1 497 5 480 15
ICG Cross Border 165 182 273
ICG LP Secondaries Fund II (Feeder) SCSp 65,758
ICG Progress Co-Investment 381 421 17,265
ICG Trio Co-Investment 36
ICG Topvita Co-Investment 687
Total
275,308 398,401 226,638 415,652
Year ended 31 January 2026 Year ended 31 January 2025
Fund/Co-investment
Remaining
commitment
£’000
Fair value
investment
£’000
Remaining
commitment
£’000
Fair value
investment
£’000
At the balance sheet date the Company has fully funded its share of capital calls due to ICG-managed funds
in which it is invested.
19 POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
There have been no material events since the balance sheet date.
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
71
OTHER
INFORMATION
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
72
73 30 largest fund investments
74 Portfolio analysis
76 Glossary
79 Shareholder information
80 Investment policy
81 Additional disclosures required by
the Alternative Investment Fund
Managers Directive
82 How to invest in ICG Enterprise Trust plc
The table below presents the 30 largest fund investments by value at 31 January 2026. The valuations are
net of underlying managers’ fees and carried interest.
1 ICG STRATEGIC EQUITIES FUND IV
GP-led secondary transactions 2021 34.1 5.6
2 ICG EUROPE VIII
Mezzanine and equity in mid-market buyouts 2021 32.3 11.2
3 ICG STRATEGIC EQUITIES FUND III
GP-led secondary transactions 2018 21.7 10.2
4 CVC EUROPEAN EQUITY PARTNERS VII
Large buyouts 2017 21.3 3.1
5 ICG LP SECONDARIES FUND I LP
LP-led secondary transactions 2022 21.1 28.4
6 GRIDIRON CAPITAL FUND III
Mid-market buyouts 2016 20.1 1.2
7 SEVENTH CINVEN
Large buyouts 2019 19.8 1.7
8 PAI EUROPE VII
Mid-market and large buyouts 2017 18.5 1.5
9 ICG LUDGATE HILL (FEEDER B)
Secondary portfolio 2021 18.4 14.1
10 ICG STRATEGIC EQUITIES FUND V
GP-led secondary transactions 2023 17.9 26.9
11 OAK HILL V
Mid-market buyouts 2019 17.6 0.5
12 ICG LUDGATE HILL (FEEDER) DOMINO
Secondary portfolio 2025 17.4 4.0
13 RESOLUTE V
Mid-market buyouts 2021 17.1 0.6
14 INVESTINDUSTRIAL VII
Mid-market buyouts 2019 16.3 4.1
15 ICG AUGUSTA PARTNERS CO-INVESTOR**
Secondary fund restructurings 2018 16.2 15.8
16 GRIDIRON CAPITAL FUND V
Mid-market buyouts 2022 15.0 1.7
Fund
Year of
commitment
Value
£m
Outstanding
commitment
£m
17 GRAPHITE CAPITAL PARTNERS VIII*
Mid-market buyouts 2013 14.7 4.1
18 TAILWIND CAPITAL PARTNERS III
Mid-market buyouts 2018 14.6 1.1
19 ADVENT GLOBAL PRIVATE EQUITY IX
Large buyouts 2019 14.6 0.5
20 CVC CAPITAL PARTNERS VIII
Large buyouts 2020 14.6 0.5
21 ICG LUDGATE HILL III
Secondary portfolio 2022 14.6 5.2
22 GRAPHITE CAPITAL PARTNERS IX
Mid-market buyouts 2018 14.5 0.9
23 ICG LUDGATE HILL (FEEDER) II BOSTON SCSP
Secondary portfolio 2022 13.9 4.9
24 GRIDIRON CAPITAL FUND IV
Mid-market buyouts 2019 13.5 0.4
25 ADVENT GLOBAL PRIVATE EQUITY X
Large buyouts 2022 13.3 6.5
26 NEW MOUNTAIN PARTNERS VI
Mid-market buyouts 2020 13.2 1.6
27 ICG EUROPE VII
Mezzanine and equity in mid-market buyouts 2018 12.9 5.9
28 THOMAS H LEE EQUITY FUND IX
Mid-market and large buyouts 2021 12.8 3.3
29 BOWMARK CAPITAL PARTNERS VI
Mid-market buyouts 2018 12.6 4.0
30 ICG EUROPE MID-MARKET FUND
Mezzanine and equity in mid-market buyouts 2019 12.4 5.0
Total of the largest 30 fund investments 517.2 174.3
Percentage of total investment Portfolio 38.2%
* Includes the associated Top Up funds.
** All or part of interest acquired through a secondary sale.
Fund
Year of
commitment
Value
£m
Outstanding
commitment
£m
30 LARGEST FUND INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
73
The table below presents the 30 companies in which ICG Enterprise Trust had the largest investments by value at 31 January 2026.
The valuations are gross of underlying managers’ fees and carried interest.
1 CIRCANA
Provider of mission-critical data and predictive
analytics to consumer goods manufacturers
New Mountain 2022 United States 2.1%
2 VISMA
Provider of business management software and
outsourcing services
Hg /
ICG
2017/ 2020 /
2024
Norway 2.0%
3 LEAF HOME SOLUTIONS
Provider of home maintenance services Gridiron 2016 / 2025 United States 1.8%
4 CURIUM PHARMA
Supplier of nuclear medicine diagnostic
pharmaceuticals
ICG 2020 United Kingdom 1.8%
5 EXAIL
Provider of autonomous systems for the
aerospace and maritime sectors
ICG 2022 France 1.7%
6 DAVIES GROUP
Provider of speciality business process
outsourcing services
BC 2021 United Kingdom 1.6%
7 CRUCIAL LEARNING
Provider of corporate training courses focused on
communication skills and leadership development
Leeds Equity 2019 United States 1.4%
8 VISTAGE
Provider of CEO leadership and coaching for
small and mid-size businesses in the US
Gridiron 2022 United States 1.4%
9 AMBASSADOR THEATRE GROUP
Operator of theatres and ticketing platforms ICG 2021 United Kingdom 1.4%
10 PRECISELY
Provider of enterprise software Clearlake /
ICG
2021 / 2022 United States 1.3%
11 KRONOSNET
Provider of tech-enabled customer engagement
and business solutions
ICG 2022 Spain 1.3%
12 MINIMAX
Supplier of fire protection systems and services ICG 2018 /
2024 / 2025
Germany 1.3%
13 CHEWY
Online retailer of pet food and products BC 2014 /
2015 / 2022
United States 1.2%
14 PLANET PAYMENT
Provider of integrated payments services focused
on hospitality and luxury retail
Eurazeo /
ICG
2021 Ireland 1.2%
15 AUDIOTONIX
Manufacturer of audio mixing consoles PAI 2024 United Kingdom 1.1%
Company Manager
Year of
investment Country
Value as
a % of
Portfolio
16 CLASS VALUATION
Provider of residential mortgage appraisal
management services
Gridiron 2021 United States 1.1%
17 YUDO
Designer and manufacturer of hot runner systems ICG 2017 / 2018 South Korea 1.1%
18 DIGICERT
Provider of enterprise security solutions ICG 2021 United States 1.1%
19 DOMUSVI
Operator of nursing homes ICG 2017 / 2021 France 1.1%
20 BROOKS AUTOMATION
Provider of semiconductor manufacturing
solutions
TH Lee 2021 / 2022 United States 1.0%
21 EUROPEAN CAMPING GROUP
Operator of premium campsites and holiday
parks
PAI 2021 /
2022 /
2023 / 2025
France 1.0%
22 MULTIVERSITY
Provider of online higher education CVC /
ICG
2024 Italy 0.9%
23 PING IDENTITY
Provider of cyber security solutions Thoma Bravo 2022 / 2023 United States 0.9%
24 DATAVANT
Provider of healthcare data ICG 2023 United States 0.9%
25 ARCHER
Developer of governance, risk and compliance
software intended for risk management
Cinven 2023 United States 0.9%
26 NEWTON
Provider of management consulting services ICG 2021 / 2022 United Kingdom 0.8%
27 DAYFORCE
Provider of human capital management solutions Thoma Bravo 2026 United States 0.8%
28 GLOBAL MARKET FOODS
Speciality distributor of international foods Audax 2026 United States 0.8%
29 AMEOS GROUP
Operator of private hospitals ICG 2021 Switzerland 0.8%
30 AVID BIOSERVICES
Provider of biologic drug development and
manufacturing services
GHO 2025 United States 0.7%
Total of the 30 largest underlying investments 36.9%
Company Manager
Year of
investment Country
Value as
a % of
Portfolio
This section presents supplementary information regarding the Portfolio (see the Manager’s review and the
Glossary for further details and definitions).
PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
74
PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION
Portfolio by calendar year
of investment
% of value of
underlying investments
31 January 2026
% of value of
underlying investments
31 January 2025
2026
0.7% —%
2025
9.7% 0.5%
2024
12.5% 10.1%
2023
8.5% 7.6%
2022
19.7% 18.5%
2021
22.3% 25.7%
2020
7.9% 8.6%
2019
8.2% 10.3%
2018
2.9% 7.3%
2017 and older
7.6% 11.4%
Total 100.0% 100.0%
Portfolio by sector
% of value of
underlying investments
31 January 2026
% of value of
underlying investments
31 January 2025
TMT
30.1% 29.9%
Consumer goods and services
14.5% 18.1%
Healthcare
12.6% 11.5%
Business services
11.0% 12.4%
Financials
10.6% 7.8%
Industrials
10.3% 5.0%
Education
5.1% 7.6%
Leisure
2.3% 4.0%
Other
3.5% 3.7%
Total 100.0% 100.0%
Portfolio by invested currency
1
31 January 2026
£m
31 January 2026
%
31 January 2025
£m
31 January 2025
%
US dollar 771 57.0% 796 52.4%
Euro 478 35.3% 584 38.4%
Sterling 104 7.7% 140 9.2%
Total 1,353 100.0% 1,520 100.0%
1 Currency exposure by reference to the reporting currency of each investment.
PORTFOLIO ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
75
Alternative Performance Measures (‘APMs’) are a term defined by the European Securities and Markets
Authority as ‘financial measures of historical or future performance, financial position, or cash flows, other
than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable financial reporting framework’.
APMs are used in this report if considered by the Board and the Manager to be the most relevant basis for
shareholders in assessing the overall performance of the Company and for comparing the performance of
the Company to its peers, taking into account industry practice.
Definitions and reconciliations to IFRS measures are provided in the main body of the report or in this
Glossary, where appropriate.
Buyback impact on NAV per Share is calculated by comparing the NAV per Share with an adjusted NAV
per Share as follows:
Year ended
31 January 2026
Since inception
(Oct. 22)
Opening number of shares
64,278,192 68,517,055
A
Number of shares bought back in period
2,038,722 6,277,585
Closing number of shares
62,239,470 62,239,470
B
31 January 2026 NAV
£1,273m £1,273m
C
Add back cash invested in buybacks
£28m £79m
31 January 2026 NAV
+ cash invested in buybacks
£1,300m £1,351m
D
31 January 2026 NAV per Share
2,044.6 p 2,044.6 p
E (C/B)
Pro forma NAV per Share excluding buybacks
2,023.1p 1,972p
F (D/A)
Impact of buybacks
21.5p 72.6p
G (E-F)
NAV per Share accretion
from buybacks
1.1% 3.7%
G/F
Note: scenario excluding buyback does not include any cash impact of dividends that would have been paid to holders of those shares had the
buyback not been undertaken.
Carried Interest is equivalent to a performance fee. This represents ashare of the profits that will accrue
to the underlying private equity managers, after achievement of an agreed Preferred Return.
Cash drag is the negative impact on performance arising as a result ofthe allocation of a portion of the
entity’s assets to cash.
Co-investment is a Direct Investment in a company alongside a private equity fund.
Co-investment Incentive Scheme Accrual represents the estimated value of interests in the Co-investment
Incentive Scheme operated bythe subsidiary partnerships of the Company.
Commitment represents the amount of capital that each investor agrees to contribute to a fund or a specific
investment.
Compound Annual Growth Rate (‘CAGR’) is the rate of return that would be required for an investment to
grow from its beginning balance to its ending balance, assuming the profits were reinvested atthe end of each
period of the investment’s life span.
Deployment See ‘Total New Investment’.
Direct Investment is an investment in a portfolio company held directly, not through a private equity fund.
Direct Investments are typically co-investments with a private equity fund.
Discount arises when the Company’s shares trade at a price below the Company’s NAV per Share. In this
circumstance, the price that an investor pays or receives for a share would be less than the value attributable
to it by reference to the underlying assets. The Discount is the difference between the share price and the
NAV, expressed as apercentage of the NAV. For example, if the NAV was 100p and the share price was 90p,
the Discount would be 10%.
Drawdowns are amounts invested by the Company when called by underlying managers in respect
of an existing Commitment.
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation, which is a widely used
performance measure in the private equity industry.
Enlarged Perimeter The aggregate value of the Top 30 Companies and as many of the managers from
within the Top 30 funds as practicable (70% of Portfolio value at 31 January 2026).
Enterprise Value (‘EV’) is the aggregate value ofacompany’s entire issued share capital and Net Debt.
Exclusion List The Exclusion List defines the business activities whichare excluded from investment.
FTSE All-Share Index Total Return The change in the level of the FTSE All-Share Index, assuming that
dividends are re-invested on theday that they are paid.
Full Exits are exit events (e.g., trade sale, sale by public offering, or sale to a financial buyer) following which
the residual exposure to an underlying company is zero or immaterial; this does not include Fund Disposals.
See ‘Fund Disposals’.
Fund Disposals are where the Company receives sales proceeds from the full or partial sale of a fund position
within the secondary market.
General Partner (‘GP’) The General Partner is the entity managing aprivate equity fund. This is commonly
referred to as the manager.
Hedging is an investment technique designed to offset a potential loss on one investment by purchasing a
second investment that is expected to perform in the opposite way.
Initial Public Offering (‘IPO’) An IPO is an offering by a company of its share capital to the public with a view
to seeking an admission of its shares to a recognised stock exchange.
Internal Rate of Return (‘IRR’) is a measure ofthe rate of return received by an investor in a fund. It is calculated
from cash drawn from and returned to the investor, together with the residual value of the investment.
Investment Period is the period in which funds areable to make new investments under the terms of their
fund agreements, typically up to five years after the initial Commitment.
Last Twelve Months (‘LTM’) refers to the timeframe of the immediately preceding 12 months in reference
to financial metrics used to evaluate the Company’s performance.
Limited Partner (‘LP’) The Limited Partner is an institution or individual who commits capital to a private
equity fund established asa Limited Partnership. These funds are generally protected from legal actions
and any losses beyond the original investment.
Limited Partnership A Limited Partnership includes one or more General Partners, who have responsibility
for managing the business of the partnership and have unlimited liability, and one or more Limited Partners,
who do not participate in the operation of the partnership and whose liability is ordinarily capped at their
capital andloan contribution to the partnership. In typical fund structures, the General Partner receives a
priority share ahead of distributions toLimited Partners.
GLOSSARY (UNAUDITED)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
76
Net Asset Value per Share (‘NAV per Share’) is the value of the Company’s net assets attributable to one
ordinary share. It is calculated by dividing ‘shareholders’ funds’ by the total number of ordinary shares in
issue, excluding treasury shares. Shareholders’ funds are calculated by deducting current and long-term
liabilities, and any provision for liabilities and charges, from the Company’s total assets.
Net Debt is calculated as the total short-term and long-term debt in a business, less cash and cash
equivalents.
Ongoing Charges are calculated capturing management fees and expenses, excluding finance costs, incurred
at the Company level only. The calculation does not include the expenses and management fees incurred by
any underlying funds.
31 January 2026
Total per income
statement
£’000
Amount excluded
from Ongoing
Charges
£’000
Included Ongoing
Charges
£’000
Management fees 16,063 16,063
General expenses 2,273 (473)
1,800
Finance costs 9,775 (9,775)
Total 28,111 (10,248) 17,863
Total Ongoing Charges 17,863
Average NAV 1,285,750
Ongoing Charges as % of NAV 1.39%
31 January 2025
Total per income
statement
£’000
Amount excluded
from Ongoing
Charges
£’000
Included Ongoing
Charges
£’000
Management fees 16,175 16,175
General expenses 1,500 165 1,665
Finance costs 9,354 (9,354)
Total 27,029 (9,189) 17,840
Total Ongoing Charges 17,840
Average NAV 1,294,186
Ongoing Charges as % of NAV 1.38%
Included within General expenses above are £0.5m (2025: £0.2m (credit)) of other expenses which are
non-recurring and are excluded from the Ongoing Charges.
Other Net Liabilities at the aggregated Company level represent net other liabilities per the Company’s
balance sheet. Net other liabilities per the balance sheet of the subsidiaries include amounts payable under
the Co-investment Incentive Scheme Accrual.
Overcommitment refers to where private equity fund investors make Commitments exceeding the amount
of cash immediately available for investment. When determining the appropriate level of Overcommitment,
careful consideration needs to be given to the rate at which Commitments might be drawn down, and the
rate at which realisations will generate cash from the existing Portfolio to fund new investment.
Portfolio represents the aggregate of the investment Portfolios of the Company and of its subsidiary Limited
Partnerships. This APM is consistent with the commentary in previous annual and interim reports. The Board
and the Manager consider that disclosing our Portfolio assists shareholders in understanding the value and
performance of the underlying investments selected by the Manager. It is shown before the Co-investment
Incentive Scheme Accrual to avoid being distorted by certain funds and Direct Investments on which
ICG Enterprise Trust plc does not incur these costs (for example, on funds managed by ICG plc). Portfolio
is related to the NAV, which is the value attributed to our shareholders, and which also incorporates the
Co-investment Incentive Scheme Accrual as well as the value of cash and debt retained on our balance sheet.
The value of the Portfolio at 31 January 2026 is £1,352.9m (2025: £1,523.1m).
The closest equivalent amount reported on the balance sheet is ‘investments at fair value’. A reconciliation
of these two measures along with other figures aggregated for the Company and its subsidiary Limited
Partnerships is presented below:
31 January 2026 £m
IFRS balance
sheet fair value
Net assets of
subsidiary Limited
Partnerships
Co-investment
Incentive Scheme
Accrual
Total Company
and subsidiary
Limited
Partnerships
Investments
1
1,308.9 (0.4) 44.4 1,352.9
Cash 33.8 33.8
Other Net Liabilities (70.1) 0.4 (44.4) (114.1)
Net assets 1,272.6 1,272.6
31 January 2025 £m
IFRS balance sheet
fair value
Net assets of
subsidiary Limited
Partnerships
Co-investment
Incentive Scheme
Accrual
Total Company and
subsidiary Limited
Partnerships
Investments
1
1,469.5 (0.3) 53.9 1,523.1
Cash 3.9 3.9
Other Net Liabilities (141.0) 0.3 (53.9) (194.6)
Net assets 1,332.4 1,332.4
1 Investments as reported on the IFRS balance sheet at fair value comprise the total of assets held by the Company and the net asset value of the
Company’s investments in the subsidiary Limited Partnerships.
Portfolio Return on a Local Currency Basis represents the change in the valuation of the Company’s
Portfolio before the impact of currency movements and Co-investment Incentive Scheme Accrual.
The Portfolio return of 4.8% is calculated as follows:
£m 31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Income, gains and losses on investments 126.3 142.0
Foreign exchange gains and losses included in gains and losses on investments (55.1) 5.4
Incentive accrual valuation movement 1.7 (9.3)
Total gains on Portfolio investments excluding impact of foreign exchange 72.9 138.1
Opening Portfolio valuation 1,523.1 1,349.0
Portfolio Return on a Local Currency Basis 4.8 % 10.2%
GLOSSARY (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
77
Portfolio Company refers to an individual company in an investment portfolio.
Primary Investment is a Commitment to a private equity fund.
Preferred Return is the preferential rate of return on an individual investment or a portfolio of investments,
which is typically 8% per annum.
Premium occurs when the share price is higher than the NAV and investors would therefore be paying more
than the value attributable to the shares by reference to the underlying assets.
Quoted Company is any company whose shares are listed or traded on a recognised stock exchange.
Realisation Proceeds are amounts received in respect of underlying realisation activity from the Portfolio
and exclude any inflows from the sale of fund positions via the secondary market.
Realisations – Multiple to Cost is the average return from Full Exits from the Portfolio in the period on a
primary investment basis, weighted by cost.
£m 31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Cumulative realisation proceeds from full exits in the year 195.8 73.7
Cost 80.2 35.9
Average multiple of cost 3.0x 2.9x
Realisations – Uplift to Carrying Value is the aggregate uplift on Full Exits from the Portfolio in the period
comparing realisation proceeds to the most recent valuation prior to the announcements of the disposal.
This measure excludes publicly listed companies that were exited via sell downs of their shares.
£m 31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Realisation Proceeds from Full Exits in the year 195.8 73.7
Prior Carrying Value (most recent valuation prior to the announcement of the
disposal) 176.1 62.0
Realisation – Uplift to Carrying Value 11.2% 19.0%
Secondary Investments occur when existing private equity fund interests and Commitments are purchased
from an investor seeking liquidity.
Share buybacks, or stock repurchases, occur when a company uses its own funds to buy its outstanding shares
in the open market, thereby reducing the number of shares in circulation. As a result of buybacks, existing
shareholders own a greater percentage of the company’s assets and profits. If share buybacks are executed
at a discount to NAV, the buyback will increase the NAV per Share of the remaining shares outstanding.
Share Price Total Return is the change in the Company’s share price, assuming that dividends are re-invested
on the day that they are paid.
Total New Investment is the total of direct Co-investment and fund investment Drawdowns in respect of the
Portfolio. In accordance with IFRS 10, the Company’s subsidiaries are deemed to be investment entities and
are included in subsidiary investments within the financial statements. Movements in the cash flow statement
within the financial statements reconcile to the movement in the Portfolio as follows:
£m 31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Purchase of Portfolio investments per cash flow statement 50.6 34.1
Purchase of Portfolio investments within subsidiary investments 154.8 152.2
Return of invested cost/expenses (11.1) (4.9)
Total New Investment 194.2 181.4
Total Proceeds are amounts received by the Company in respect of the Portfolio, which may be in the form
of capital proceeds or income such as interest or dividends. In accordance with IFRS 10, the Company’s
subsidiaries are deemed to be investment entities and are included in subsidiary investments within the
financial statements.
Movements in the cash flow statement within the financial statements reconcile to the movement in the
Portfolio as follows:
£m 31 January 2026 31 January 2025
Sale of Portfolio investments per cash flow statement 60.1 20.0
Sale of Portfolio investments, interest received and dividends received within
subsidiary investments 320.1 125.8
Interest income per cash flow statement 0.7 0.5
Dividend income per cash flow statement 1.5 0.5
Other income per cash flow statement 0.3 0.1
Return of invested cost 3.6 4.6
Deal costs arising from Secondary Sales (3.9) (0.6)
Total Proceeds 382.3 150.8
Fund Disposals (66.3)
Realisation Proceeds 316.0 150.8
Total Return is the change in the Company’s Net Asset Value per Share, assuming that dividends are
re-invested at the end ofthe quarter in which the dividend was paid.
Undrawn Commitments are Commitments that have not yet been drawn down (please see ‘Drawdowns’).
Unquoted Company is any company whose shares are not listed or traded on a recognised stock exchange.
Valuation Date is the date of the valuation report issued by the underlying manager.
GLOSSARY (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
78
ADDRESS
ICG Enterprise Trust plc
Procession House
55 Ludgate Hill
London EC4M 7JW
020 3545 2000
Registered number: 01571089
Place of registration: England
WEBSITE
icg-enterprise.co.uk
REGISTRAR
Computershare Investor Services PLC
The Pavilions
Bridgwater Road
Bristol BS99 6ZZ
www-uk.computershare.com/investor
Telephone: 0370 889 4091
COLUMBIA THREADNEEDLE SAVINGS SCHEMES
Investors through Columbia Threadneedle savings
plans can contact the Investor Services team on:
Telephone: 0345 600 3030
Email: investor.enquiries@columbiathreadneedle.com
FINANCIAL CALENDAR
The announcement and publication of the
Company’s results may normally be expected
in the months shown below:
May: Final results for year announced, Annual
Report and Accounts published
June: Annual General Meeting and first quarter’s
results announced
October: Interim figures announced and half-yearly
report published
January: Third quarter’s results announced
All announcements can be viewed on the Company’s
website (see above).
MANAGER
ICG Alternative Investment Limited
Procession House
55 Ludgate Hill
London EC4M 7JW
020 3545 2000
Authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct
Authority (FRN: 606186).
BROKER
Deutsche Numis
45 Gresham Street
London EC2V 7BF
020 7260 1000
DIVIDEND: 2025/2026
Quarterly dividends of 9 pence were paid on:
29 August 2025
28 November 2025
27 February 2026
A final dividend of 12 pence is proposed in respect of
the year ended 31 January 2026, payable as follows:
Ex-dividend
date:
2 July 2026 (shares trade without rights
to the dividend).
Record date: 3 July 2026 (last date for registering
transfers to receive the dividend).
Dividend
payment date:
17 July 2026
2025/2026 DIVIDEND PAYMENT DATES
It is anticipated that quarterly dividends
will be paid in the following months:
September 2026
December 2026
March 2027
July 2027
PAYMENT OF DIVIDENDS
Cash dividends will be sent by cheque to the first-
named shareholder at their registered address, to
arrive on the payment date.
Alternatively, dividends may be paid direct into a
shareholder’s bank account via Bankers’ Automated
Clearing Service (‘BACS’). This can be arranged by
contacting the Company’s Registrar, Computershare
Investor Services PLC.
SHARE PRICE
The Company’s mid-market ordinary share price
is published daily in the Financial Times and Daily
Telegraph under the section ‘Investment Companies’.
In the Financial Times the ordinary share price is
listed in the sub-section ‘Conventional-Private Equity’.
REGISTRAR SERVICES
Communications with shareholders are mailed
to the address held in the share register. Any
notifications and enquiries relating to the registered
share holdings, including a change of address
or other amendment, should be directed to
Computershare Investor Services PLC. For those
shareholders that hold their shares through the
Columbia Threadneedle savings plans, please
contact the Investor Services team
(investor.enquiries@ columbiathreadneedle.com).
E-COMMUNICATIONS FOR SHAREHOLDERS
ICG Enterprise Trust plc would like to encourage
shareholders to receive shareholder documents
electronically, via our website or email notification
instead of hard copy format. This is a faster and
more environmentally friendly way of receiving
shareholder documents.
The online investor centre from our Registrar,
Computershare, provides all of the information
required regarding your shares.
Its features include:
The option to receive shareholder
communications electronically instead of by post.
Direct access to data held for you on the share
register including recent share movements and
dividend details.
The ability to change your address or dividend
instructions online.
To receive shareholder communications
electronically in the future, including all reports and
notices of meetings, you just need the Shareholder
Reference Number printed on your proxy form or
dividend notices, and knowledge of your registered
address. Please register your details free at
investorcentre.co.uk.
For those shareholders that hold their shares through
the Columbia Threadneedle savings plans, please contact
the Columbia Threadneedle Investor Services team
(investor.enquiries@columbiathreadneedle.com)
to register your details for e-communications.
ISIN/SEDOL NUMBERS
The ISIN/SEDOL numbers and ticker for the
Company’s ordinary shares are:
ISIN: GB0003292009
SEDOL: 329200
Reuters: ICGT.L
AIC
The Company is a member of the Association
of Investment Companies (theaic.co.uk).
LEGAL NOTICE
‘FTSE’ is a trade mark of certain LSE Group
companies. All rights in any FTSE index or data
referred to herein vest in the relevant LSE Group
company which owns the index or the data. Neither
LSE Group nor its licensors accept any liability for
any errors or omissions in the indexes or data and
no party may rely on any indexes or data contained
in this communication. The LSE Group does not
promote, sponsor or endorse the content of this
communication.
SHAREHOLDER INFORMATION
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
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79
The objective of the Company is to
provide long-term growth by investing
in private companies managed by leading
private equity managers.
INVESTMENT TYPE
The Company will typically invest through:
Primary Funds: commitments to private equity
funds during their initial fund raise.
Secondary Funds: acquiring interests in funds
or investments after the fund’s initial fund raise
accessed either directly or through a fund structure.
Direct Investments: investing alongside leading
private equity managers, or directly, in specific
private companies.
INVESTMENT STAGE
The Company will predominantly gain exposure
to private companies which are mature, cash-
generative, profitable businesses and where
the underlying private equity manager exercises
majority control. The Company may invest in other
private markets strategies if it feels that these
opportunities would offer shareholders similar
risk-adjusted returns to its core investment strategy.
It does not expect such investments to constitute
a substantial part of its investment programme.
PORTFOLIO CONSTRUCTION
The Company does not have any fixed allocations
to specific sectors or regions, but aims to be broadly
diversified by geography, industry sector and year
of investment.
The Company may invest in either equity or
debt instruments but expects that underlying
investments will mostly be in equity instruments.
It expects that the majority of its returns will
be derived from capital appreciation.
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE
(ESG) MATTERS
The Company is committed to its responsibility to
its community and environment and ESG matters
are considered as part of the investment process.
The Company aims to act responsibly and cautiously
as the guardian of its investors’ capital and ensures
that ESG matters are considered at all stages of the
investment cycle.
QUOTED SECURITIES
The Company may from time to time have underlying
interests in quoted companies. This is typically due to
companies which were originally acquired as private
companies being listed on public markets as part of an
exit strategy. It may hold these interests through a fund
(where the underlying manager is responsible for
exiting the investment) or directly.
The Company does not anticipate acquiring new listed
investments unless directly related to the execution
of its private company investment strategy.
RISK DIVERSIFICATION
The Company will ensure that its interest in any
one portfolio company, taking into account direct
and indirect holdings, will not exceed 15% of the
Company’s total investments at the time of initial
acquisition or subsequent addition. It is the
Company’s policy to invest no more than 10% of its
gross assets in other listed investment companies.
OVERCOMMITMENT AND USE OF CREDIT FACILITIES
The Company intends to be overcommitted in order
to ensure a high level of investment. The Company
may from time to time draw on its pre-agreed
borrowing facilities to fund investment drawdowns
and ongoing expenses of the Company. This allows the
Company to operate a more efficient balance sheet
by reducing the need to retain large cash balances. The
Company’s objective is to be broadly fully invested,
while ensuring that there is sufficient liquidity to
be able to take advantage of attractive investment
opportunities as they arise. We do not intend to be
geared other than for short-term working capital
purposes. The level of overcommitment is monitored
regularly by the Board and the Manager, taking into
account uninvested cash, the availability of bank
facilities, the projected timing of cash flows to and
from the Portfolio, and market conditions.
CASH
The Company holds cash on deposit with UK
regulated banks or invests it in debt instruments
or money market funds which themselves invest in
such instruments. These investments are typically
very liquid, with high credit quality and low capital
risk. The Company will limit exposure to any one
bank, issuer or fund to 15% of gross assets.
COMPARATOR INDEX
The Company’s comparator index is the FTSE All-
Share Index Total Return. The Board considers that
this provides the most appropriate reference point
for the Company’s shareholders.
HEDGING
The Company holds investments and makes fund
commitments in currencies other than sterling and
is exposed to the risk of movements in the exchange
rate of these currencies. From time to time the
Company may put in place hedging arrangements
in order to manage currency risk. The Company
may also from time to time consider hedging certain
other risks of the Company such as equity market
exposure or interest rate risk.
INVESTMENT POLICY
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
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80
The Company is an Alternative
Investment Fund for the purposes of
the UK Alternative Investment Fund
Managers Directive (‘AIFMD’) and the
Manager was appointed as its Alternative
Investment Fund Manager for the
purposes of the AIFMD.
The Directive requires certain disclosures to be
made in the Annual Report of the Company. Many
of these disclosures are included in other sections
of the Annual Report and Accounts, principally the
Strategic Report (pages 1 to 35), Governance (pages
37 to 49) and Financial Statements (pages 56 to 71).
This section completes the disclosures required
by the Directive.
ASSETS SUBJECT TO SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS
The Company holds no assets subject to special
arrangements arising from their illiquid nature
which are unusual within the context of the fund.
LEVERAGE
The Company will not employ leverage in excess
of 30% of its gross asset value.
PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY OF THE MANAGER
In accordance with the requirements of the
Directive, the Manager holds additional capital
to cover potential professional liability risks.
In addition, the Manager holds professional
indemnity insurance.
REDEMPTION RIGHTS
The shares of the Company are listed on the London
Stock Exchange. Shareholders may buy and sell
shares on that market. As the Company is closed
ended, shareholders do not have the right to redeem
their investment.
FAIR TREATMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS
The Manager is governed by a board consisting of
both non-executive and executive directors which
oversees and manages the ICG Group of which the
Manager is part. ICG has a number of committees
that assist in this regard, together with a risk
function that through a risk framework assists in the
identification, control and mitigation of the ICG
Group’s risks. This includes, but is not limited to, the
fair treatment of the ICG Group’s regulatory clients,
fund investors and corporate investors. Details of
ICG’s governance and risk framework can be found
in ICG’s annual report which is available at
icgam.com.
RISK PROFILE AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The risks and uncertainties facing the Company
are regularly reviewed by the Board, the Audit
Committee and the Manager. The principal risks
faced by the Company and the approach to
managing those risks are set out in Principal risks
and uncertainties (page 32).
The sensitivity of the Company to market, credit and
investment, and capital risk is discussed in Note 17
of the financial statements. The risk limits currently
in place in respect of the diversification of the
Portfolio and credit risk are set out in Investment
policy (page 80).
MATERIAL CHANGES
There have been no material changes in relation to
the matters described in Article 23 of the Directive.
REMUNERATION
Under the AIFMD, we are required to make
disclosures relating to remuneration of certain
employees working for the Manager, which acted
as manager of the Company throughout the year
ended 31 January 2026.
AMOUNT OF REMUNERATION PAID
The relevant disclosures are available on the
Company’s website.
CO-INVESTMENT INCENTIVE SCHEME
The incentive paid by the Company during the year
ended 31 January 2026 is disclosed in Note 9 to the
financial statements (page 64).
REMUNERATION AND INCENTIVISATION POLICIES
AND PRACTICES
The overriding principle governing the Manager’s
remuneration decisions is that awards, in particular
of variable remuneration, do not encourage risk
taking which is inconsistent with the investment
objectives (and therefore risk profiles) of the funds
managed by the Manager.
Remuneration consists of salary, bonus and
co-investment incentives.
The co-investment incentive arrangements are
intended to closely align the interests of
shareholders and the Manager – under these
arrangements, payments may only be made when
investment profits have been realised in cash. The
operation of these arrangements is set out in the
Report of the Directors on page 43.
The Manager has a remuneration committee which
takes remuneration decisions. The committee takes
into account the short and long-term performance of
the Manager, of the funds managed by the Manager,
and of individuals.
ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURES REQUIRED BY THE ALTERNATIVE
INVESTMENT FUND MANAGERS DIRECTIVE (UNAUDITED)
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
81
ICG Enterprise Trust plc is listed
on the London Stock Exchange. A
straightforward way for individuals to
purchase and hold shares in the Company
is to contact a stockbroker, savings plan
provider or online investment platform.
You may be able to find a stockbroker using the
website of the independent Wealth Management
Association at pimfa.co.uk.
You may also be able to purchase shares via your
bank account provider.
For a fee, your chosen intermediary can purchase
shares in the Company on your behalf.
COLUMBIA THREADNEEDLE SAVINGS PLANS
Investors through Columbia Threadneedle savings
plans can contact the Investor Services team on:
Telephone: 0345 600 3030
Email:
investor.enquiries@columbiathreadneedle.com
ISA STATUS
The Company’s shares are eligible for tax-efficient
wrappers such as Individual Savings Accounts
(‘ISAs’), Junior ISAs and Self Invested Personal
Pensions (‘SIPPs’). Information about ISAs and SIPPs,
as well as general advice on saving and investing, can
be found on the government’s free and independent
service at moneyhelper.org.uk.
As with any investment into a company listed on
the stock market, you should remember that:
the value of your investment and the income
you get from it can fall as well as rise, so you
may not get back the amount you invested; and
past performance is no guarantee of future
performance.
This is a medium to long-term investment so you
should be prepared to invest your money for at
least five years.
If you are uncertain about any aspect of your
decision to invest, you should consider seeking
independent financial advice.
Details of the Company’s website and contact
information for potential and existing shareholders
can be found in the Shareholder information section
on page 79.
HOW TO INVEST IN ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC
STRATEGIC REPORT GOVERNANCE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OTHER INFORMATION
ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLCANNUAL REPORT AND ACCOUNTS 2026
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ICG ENTERPRISE TRUST PLC
Procession House
55 Ludgate Hill
London
EC4M 7JW
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ICG Enterprise Trust plc